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[#]: subject: "Canonical Makes it Easy to Run a Linux VM on Apple M1"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/canonical-multipass-linux-m1/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: "wxy"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Canonical Makes it Easy to Run a Linux VM on Apple M1
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======
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Ever since Apple introduced its M1 chips, numerous efforts have been made to run Linux on it.
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Even though that is still in progress, Canonical seems to have made it possible to run Linux (Ubuntu) as virtual machines (VMs) on Apple M1.
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### Linux VMs on Apple M1
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It is convenient for most developers to spin up a Linux VM instance and continue working on their system without interruptions.
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Unfortunately, getting a Linux instance up and running on M1 devices is not a straightforward task.
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While you have tools like VMware and VirtualBox to create virtual machines, it does not work on ARM-based Apple M1 silicon.
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As of now, VMware is slowly adding support for its products to work on Apple M1. However, that is still in closed beta and not feasible for users.
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And, when it comes to VirtualBox, it does not support the ARM platform yet and has no plans for it.
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So, your best bet to run virtual machines is using parallels or [UTM][1] (free) on macOS. Hence, pretty limited options that give you cross-platform support.
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Moreover, you need to purchase a license to use parallels, which could be expensive.
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### Canonical’s Multipass 1.8 is a Free Virtual Machine Program With M1 Support
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[Multipass][2] is a free VM software that aims to help you create Linux instances on Apple M1 without any hassle.
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Canonical [announced][3] the release of their latest Multipass 1.8 that finally adds support for Apple M1, making it the only viable choice as a cross-platform virtual machine software that helps you run Ubuntu Linux.
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In the announcement, Canonical product manager Nathan Hart mentions:
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> “Canonical wants to get developers running on Linux faster than any other option on the market, and the Multipass team has helped accomplish that.”
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Along with the addition of support, Multipass 1.8 also brings in some useful features that include:
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* Aliases to tie commands on the virtual machine to the host OS. In other words, you can run a software in the VM directly from your host OS seamlessly.
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* Unified cross-platform experience with Windows, Linux, mac OS (Intel/AMD and ARM platform) support.
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Multipass should handle the configuration and let you easily create/maintain a virtual machine on Apple M1. So, you wouldn’t need any manual intervention to make Linux work within an M1-powered macOS machine.
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You can find out more about it on their official website.
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[Multipass][2]
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### Wrapping Up
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Considering now that you can use Canonical’s Multipass to spin up a Linux instance on Apple M1, would you consider getting an Apple M1 system for your development work?
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Or, do you prefer using parallels to run Linux on M1? Let me know your thoughts in the comments below.
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#### Big Tech Websites Get Millions in Revenue, It's FOSS Got You!
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If you like what we do here at It's FOSS, please consider making a donation to support our independent publication. Your support will help us keep publishing content focusing on desktop Linux and open source software.
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I'm not interested
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/canonical-multipass-linux-m1/
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作者：[Ankush Das][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://github.com/utmapp/UTM
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[2]: https://multipass.run/
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[3]: https://ubuntu.com/blog/canonical-transforms-linux-on-mac
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@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
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[#]: subject: "Canonical Makes it Easy to Run a Linux VM on Apple M1"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/canonical-multipass-linux-m1/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: "wxy"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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在苹果 M1 上运行 Linux 虚拟机变得容易了
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======
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> Canonical 使用户可以借助 Multipass（一个免费的虚拟机程序）在苹果 M1 上运行 Linux 虚拟机。
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自从苹果推出 M1 芯片以来，人们为在其上运行 Linux 做出了许多努力。
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尽管这项工作仍在进行中，但 Canonical 似乎已经实现了在苹果 M1 上以虚拟机（VM）形式运行 Linux（Ubuntu）。
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### 苹果 M1 上的 Linux 虚拟机
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对大多数开发者来说，启动一个 Linux 虚拟机实例，并继续在他们的系统上工作是很方便的，这样不会中断任何工作。
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不幸的是，在 M1 设备上启动和运行 Linux 实例不是一项轻松的任务。
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虽然你可以用像 VMware 和 VirtualBox 这样的工具来创建虚拟机，但它们并不能在基于 ARM 的苹果 M1 芯片上工作。
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截至目前，VMware 正在慢慢增加对其产品的支持，使其能够在苹果 M1 上工作。然而，这仍处于封闭测试阶段，对用户来说并不可行。
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而 VirtualBox 还不支持 ARM 平台，也没有这方面的计划。
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因此，你运行虚拟机的最佳选择是在 macOS 上使用 parallels 或 [UTM][1]（免费）。因此，跨平台支持的选择相当有限。
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此外，要使用 parallels 你需要购买许可证，这可能很昂贵。
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### Canonical 的 Multipass 1.8 是一个支持 M1 的免费虚拟机程序
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[Multipass][2] 是一个免费的虚拟机软件，旨在帮助你在苹果 M1 上创建 Linux 实例，而没有任何麻烦。
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Canonical [宣布][3] 发布了他们最新的 Multipass 1.8，终于增加了对苹果 M1 的支持，使其成为唯一可行的选择。它作为一个跨平台的虚拟机软件，可以帮助你运行 Ubuntu Linux。
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在公告中，Canonical 产品经理 Nathan Hart 提到。
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> “Canonical 希望比市场上的其他选择更快地让开发者运行起来 Linux，而 Multipass 团队帮助实现了这一点。”
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在增加支持的同时，Multipass 1.8 还带来了一些有用的功能，包括。
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* 别名，可以将虚拟机上的命令与主机操作系统关联起来。换句话说，你可以在虚拟机中无缝地直接从主机操作系统中运行一个软件。
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* 统一的跨平台体验，支持 Windows、Linux、Mac OS（Intel/AMD 和 ARM 平台）。
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Multipass 应该可以处理好配置问题，让你轻松地在苹果 M1 上创建/维护虚拟机。因此，你不需要任何人工干预，就可以让 Linux 在搭载 M1 的 macOS 机器内工作。
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你可以在他们的 [官方网站][2] 上了解到更多信息。
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### 总结
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既然现在你可以使用 Canonical 的 Multipass 在苹果 M1 上启动一个 Linux 实例，你会考虑买一台苹果 M1 系统用于你的开发工作吗？
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或者，还是你更喜欢使用 parallels 来在 M1 上运行 Linux？请在下面的评论中告诉我你的想法。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/canonical-multipass-linux-m1/
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作者：[Ankush Das][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://github.com/utmapp/UTM
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[2]: https://multipass.run/
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[3]: https://ubuntu.com/blog/canonical-transforms-linux-on-mac
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