mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git
synced 2024-12-26 21:30:55 +08:00
[手动选题][tech]: 20220601 How to Create Local Yum-DNF Repository on RHEL 9.md
This commit is contained in:
lkxed
parent
d326c7301b
commit
3296397326
@ -0,0 +1,136 @@
|
||||
[#]: subject: "How to Create Local Yum/DNF Repository on RHEL 9"
|
||||
[#]: via: "https://www.linuxtechi.com/create-local-yum-dnf-repository-rhel/"
|
||||
[#]: author: "Pradeep Kumar https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/"
|
||||
[#]: collector: "lkxed"
|
||||
[#]: translator: " "
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: " "
|
||||
[#]: publisher: " "
|
||||
[#]: url: " "
|
||||
|
||||
How to Create Local Yum/DNF Repository on RHEL 9
|
||||
======
|
||||
Hello techies, recently Red Hat has released its latest operating system RHEL 9. RHEL 9 fulfill all the requirements of hybrid cloud. It can be installed on physical server, virtual machine and inside the container image.
|
||||
|
||||
When we don’t have subscription and want to install packages for doing the POCs then setting up local yum or dnf repository will be handy.
|
||||
|
||||
In this guide, we will cover how to create local yum/dnf repository on RHEL 9 using DVD or ISO file step by step.
|
||||
|
||||
Prerequisites for creating local Yum/DNF repository
|
||||
|
||||
* Minimal Install RHEL 9 system
|
||||
* Sudo User with admin privileges
|
||||
* RHEL 9 DVD or ISO file
|
||||
|
||||
### 1 ) Mount RHEL 9 ISO File or DVD
|
||||
|
||||
We are assuming RHEL 9 iso file is already copied into the system. Run following mount command to mount ISO file on /opt/repo folder.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo mkdir /var/repo
|
||||
$ sudo mount -o loop rhel-baseos-9.0-x86_64-dvd.iso /var/repo/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
![Mount-RHEL9-ISO-File-Command][1]
|
||||
|
||||
In case of dvd, run
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo mount /dev/sr0 /var/repo/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 2) Create Repo File in ‘/etc/yum.repos.d/’ Directory
|
||||
|
||||
Create a repo file with name ‘rhel9-local.repo’ under the folder /etc/yum.repos.d/ with following content
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo vi /etc/yum.repos.d/rhel9-local.repo
|
||||
[Local-BaseOS]
|
||||
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - BaseOS
|
||||
metadata_expire=-1
|
||||
gpgcheck=1
|
||||
enabled=1
|
||||
baseurl=file:///var/repo//BaseOS/
|
||||
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
|
||||
|
||||
[Local-AppStream]
|
||||
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 - AppStream
|
||||
metadata_expire=-1
|
||||
gpgcheck=1
|
||||
enabled=1
|
||||
baseurl=file:///var/repo//AppStream/
|
||||
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Save and close the file.
|
||||
|
||||
![RHEL8-Local-Repo-File][2]
|
||||
|
||||
### 3) Flush Yum/DNF & Subscription Manager Cache
|
||||
|
||||
Execute following commands to clean yum or dnf and subscription manager cache.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo dnf clean all
|
||||
$ sudo subscription-manager clean
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
![DNF-Subscription-Manager-Clean][3]
|
||||
|
||||
In the above output, we are getting a warning message ‘This system is not registered with an entitlement’. So, to suppress this warning message, edit the file ‘/etc/yum/pluginconf.d/subscription-manager.conf’ , change the parameter ‘enabled=1’ to ‘enabled=0’.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo vi /etc/yum/pluginconf.d/subscription-manager.conf
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
![Disable-Subscription-Parameter-RHEL-9][4]
|
||||
|
||||
Save and exit the file.
|
||||
|
||||
### 4) Install Packages using Local Repository
|
||||
|
||||
Now we are all set to test our local repository. Run beneath command to view configure repository.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo dnf repolist
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Output,
|
||||
|
||||
![DNF-Repolist-RHEL-9][5]
|
||||
|
||||
Now, try Install packages using dnf command via above configure local repository.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ sudo dnf install nfs-utils
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Output,
|
||||
|
||||
![Install-RPM-Package-via-local-repo-rhel9][6]
|
||||
|
||||
![Package-Installation-Completion-RHEL9-DNF-Command][7]
|
||||
|
||||
Perfect, above output confirms that nfs-utils package along with its dependencies are installed successfully via locally configured yum or dnf repository.
|
||||
|
||||
That’s all from this guide. I hope you have found it informative. Kindly do post your queries and feedback in below comments section.
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://www.linuxtechi.com/create-local-yum-dnf-repository-rhel/
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[Pradeep Kumar][a]
|
||||
选题：[lkxed][b]
|
||||
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
|
||||
[1]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Mount-RHEL9-ISO-File-Command.png
|
||||
[2]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/RHEL8-Local-Repo-File.png
|
||||
[3]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/DNF-Subscription-Manager-Clean.png
|
||||
[4]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Disable-Subscription-Parameter-RHEL-9.png
|
||||
[5]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/DNF-Repolist-RHEL-9.png
|
||||
[6]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Install-RPM-Package-via-local-repo-rhel9.png
|
||||
[7]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/Package-Installation-Completion-RHEL9-DNF-Command.png
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user