diff --git a/sources/tech/20190815 How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size.md b/sources/tech/20190815 How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size.md deleted file mode 100644 index fa18570376..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20190815 How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,143 +0,0 @@ -[#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: (geekpi) -[#]: reviewer: ( ) -[#]: publisher: ( ) -[#]: url: ( ) -[#]: subject: (How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size) -[#]: via: (https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-change-linux-console-font-type-and-size/) -[#]: author: (sk https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/) - -How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size -====== - -It is quite easy to change the text font type and its size if you have graphical desktop environment. How would you do that in an Ubuntu headless server that doesn’t have a graphical environment? No worries! This brief guide describes how to change Linux console font and size. This can be useful for those who don’t like the default font type/size or who prefer different fonts in general. - -### Change Linux Console Font Type And Size - -Just in case you don’t know yet, this is how a headless Ubuntu Linux server console looks like. - -![][2] - -Ubuntu Linux console - -As far as I know, we can [**list the installed fonts**][3], but there is no option to change the font type or its size from Linux console as we do in the Terminal emulators in GUI desktop. - -But that doesn’t mean that we can’t change it. We still can change the console fonts. - -If you’re using Debian, Ubuntu and other DEB-based systems, you can use **“console-setup”** configuration file for **setupcon** which is used to configure font and keyboard layout for the console. The standard location of the console-setup configuration file is **/etc/default/console- setup**. - -Now, run the following command to setup font for your Linux console. - -``` -$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure console-setup -``` - -Choose the encoding to use on your Linux console. Just leave the default values, choose OK and hit ENTER to continue. - -![][4] - -Choose encoding to set on the console in Ubuntu - -Next choose the character set that should be supported by the console font from the list. By default, it was the the last option i.e. **Guess optimal character set** in my system. Just leave it as default and hit ENTER key. - -![][5] - -Choose character set in Ubuntu - -Next choose the font for your console and hit ENTER key. Here, I am choosing “TerminusBold”. - -![][6] - -Choose font for your Linux console - -In this step, we choose the desired font size for our Linux console. - -![][7] - -Choose font size for your Linux console - -After a few seconds, the selected font with size will applied for your Linux console. - -This is how console fonts looked like in my Ubuntu 18.04 LTS server before changing the font type and size. - -![][8] - -This is after changing the font type and size. - -![][9] - -As you can see, the text size is much bigger, better and the font type is different that default one. - -You can also directly edit **/etc/default/console-setup** file and set the font type and size as you wish. As per the following example, my Linux console font type is “Terminus Bold” and font size is 32. - -``` -ACTIVE_CONSOLES="/dev/tty[1-6]" -CHARMAP="UTF-8" -CODESET="guess" -FONTFACE="TerminusBold" -FONTSIZE="16x32" -``` - -* * * - -**Suggested read:** - - * [**How To Switch Between TTYs Without Using Function Keys In Linux**][10] - - - -* * * - -##### Display Console fonts - -To show your console font, simply type: - -``` -$ showconsolefont -``` - -This command will show a table of glyphs or letters of a font. - -![][11] - -Show console fonts - -If your Linux distribution does not have “console-setup”, you can get it from [**here**][12]. - -On Linux distributions that uses **Systemd** , you can change the console font by editing **“/etc/vconsole.conf”** file. - -Here is an example configuration for German keyboard. - -``` -$ vi /etc/vconsole.conf - -KEYMAP=de-latin1 -FONT=Lat2-Terminus16 -``` - -Hope you find this useful. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-change-linux-console-font-type-and-size/ - -作者:[sk][a] -选题:[lujun9972][b] -译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/ -[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[2]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Ubuntu-Linux-console.png -[3]: https://www.ostechnix.com/find-installed-fonts-commandline-linux/ -[4]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-encoding-to-set-on-the-console.png -[5]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-character-set-in-Ubuntu.png -[6]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-font-for-Linux-console.png -[7]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-font-size-for-Linux-console.png -[8]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Linux-console-tty-ubuntu-1.png -[9]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Ubuntu-Linux-TTY-console.png -[10]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-switch-between-ttys-without-using-function-keys-in-linux/ -[11]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/show-console-fonts.png -[12]: https://software.opensuse.org/package/console-setup diff --git a/translated/tech/20190815 How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size.md b/translated/tech/20190815 How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..9fd5d51523 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20190815 How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size.md @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +[#]: collector: (lujun9972) +[#]: translator: (geekpi) +[#]: reviewer: ( ) +[#]: publisher: ( ) +[#]: url: ( ) +[#]: subject: (How To Change Linux Console Font Type And Size) +[#]: via: (https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-change-linux-console-font-type-and-size/) +[#]: author: (sk https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/) + +如何更改 Linux 控制台字体类型和大小 +====== + +如果你有图形桌面环境,那么就很容易更改文本的字体以及大小。你如何在没有图形环境的 Ubuntu 无头服务器中做到?别担心!本指南介绍了如何更改 Linux 控制台的字体和大小。这对于那些不喜欢默认字体类型/大小或者喜欢不同字体的人来说非常有用。 + +### 更改 Linux 控制台字体类型和大小 + +如果你还不知道,这就是无头 Ubuntu Linux 服务器控制台的样子。 + +![][2] + +Ubuntu Linux 控制台 + +据我所知,我们可以[**列出已安装的字体**][3],但是没有选项可以像在 Linux 桌面终端仿真器中那样更改 Linux 控制台字体类型或大小。 + +但这并不意味着我们无法改变它。我们仍然可以更改控制台字体。 + +如果你正在使用 Debian、Ubuntu 和其他基于 DEB 的系统,你可以使用 **“console-setup”** 配置文件来设置 **setupcon**,它用于配置控制台的字体和键盘布局。控制台设置的配置文件位于 **/etc/default/console-setup**。 + +现在,运行以下命令来设置 Linux 控制台的字体。 + +``` +$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure console-setup +``` + +选择要在 Linux 控制台上使用的编码。只需保留默认值,选择 “OK” 并按回车继续。 + +![][4] + +选择要在 Ubuntu 控制台上设置的编码 + +接下来,在列表中选择受支持的字符集。默认情况下,这是我系统中的最后一个选项,即 **Guess optimal character set**。只需保留默认值,然后按回车键。 + +![][5] + +在 Ubuntu 中选择字符集 + +接下来选择控制台的字体,然后按回车键。我这里选择 “TerminusBold”。 + +![][6] + +选择 Linux 控制台的字体 + +这里,我们为 Linux 控制台选择所需的字体大小。 + +![][7] + +选择 Linux 控制台的字体大小 + +几秒钟后,所选的字体及大小将应用于你的 Linux 控制台。 + +这是在更改字体类型和大小之前,我的 Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 服务器中控制台字体的样子。 + +![][8] + +这是更改之后。 + +![][9] + +如你所见,文本更大、更好,字体类型不同于默认。 + +你也可以直接编辑 **/etc/default/console-setup**,并根据需要设置字体类型和大小。根据以下示例,我的 Linux 控制台字体类型为 “Terminus Bold”,字体大小为 32。 + +``` +ACTIVE_CONSOLES="/dev/tty[1-6]" +CHARMAP="UTF-8" +CODESET="guess" +FONTFACE="TerminusBold" +FONTSIZE="16x32" +``` + + +##### 显示控制台字体 + +要显示你的控制台字体,只需输入: + +``` +$ showconsolefont +``` + +此命令将显示字体的字形或字母表。 + +![][11] + +显示控制台字体 + +如果你的 Linux 发行版没有 “console-setup”,你可以从[**这里**][12]获取它。 + +在使用 **Systemd** 的 Linux 发行版上,你可以通过编辑 **“/etc/vconsole.conf”** 来更改控制台字体。 + +以下是德语键盘的示例配置。 + +``` +$ vi /etc/vconsole.conf + +KEYMAP=de-latin1 +FONT=Lat2-Terminus16 +``` + +希望这篇文章对你有用! + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-change-linux-console-font-type-and-size/ + +作者:[sk][a] +选题:[lujun9972][b] +译者:[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) +校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/ +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[2]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Ubuntu-Linux-console.png +[3]: https://www.ostechnix.com/find-installed-fonts-commandline-linux/ +[4]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-encoding-to-set-on-the-console.png +[5]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-character-set-in-Ubuntu.png +[6]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-font-for-Linux-console.png +[7]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Choose-font-size-for-Linux-console.png +[8]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Linux-console-tty-ubuntu-1.png +[9]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/Ubuntu-Linux-TTY-console.png +[10]: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-switch-between-ttys-without-using-function-keys-in-linux/ +[11]: https://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/08/show-console-fonts.png +[12]: https://software.opensuse.org/package/console-setup