mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git
synced 2024-12-26 21:30:55 +08:00
Update 20171129 TLDR pages Simplified Alternative To Linux Man Pages.md
This commit is contained in:
Xingyu.Wang
GitHub
parent
1e1fb8c1fa
commit
30c0fdd0ad
@ -1,93 +1,81 @@
|
||||
wxy is translating
|
||||
TLDR pages: Simplified Alternative To Linux Man Pages
|
||||
============================================================
|
||||
TLDR 页：Linux 手册页的简化替代品
|
||||
==============
|
||||
|
||||
[][22]
|
||||
|
||||
Working on the terminal and using various commands to carry out important tasks is an indispensable part of a Linux desktop experience. This open-source operating system possesses an [abundance of commands][23] that **makes** it impossible for any user to remember all of them. To make things more complex, each command has its own set of options to bring a wider set of functionality.
|
||||
[][22]
|
||||
|
||||
To solve this problem, [Man Pages][12], short for manual pages, were created. First written in English, it contains tons of in-depth information about different commands. Sometimes, when you’re looking for just basic information on a command, it can also become overwhelming. To solve this issue,[ TLDR pages][13] was created.
|
||||
在终端上使用各种命令执行重要任务是 Linux 桌面体验中不可或缺的一部分。Linux 这个开源操作系统拥有[丰富的命令][23]，使得任何用户都无法记住所有这些命令。而使事情变得更复杂的是，每个命令都有自己的一组带来丰富的功能的选项。
|
||||
|
||||
_Before going ahead and knowing more about it, don’t forget to check a few more terminal tricks:_
|
||||
为了解决这个问题，人们创建了[手册页][12]，（手册 —— man 是 manual 的缩写）。首先，它是用英文写成的，包含了大量关于不同命令的深入信息。有时候，当你在寻找命令的基本信息时，它就会显得有点庞杂。 为了解决这个问题，人们创建了[TLDR 页][13]。
|
||||
|
||||
* _**[Watch Star Wars in terminal ][1]**_
|
||||
### 什么是 TLDR 页？
|
||||
|
||||
* _**[Use StackOverflow in terminal][2]**_
|
||||
用于 Linux / Unix 的 TLDR 页的 GitHub 仓库将其描述为简化的、社区驱动的手册页的集合。在实际示例的帮助下，努力让使用手册页的体验变得更简单。如果还不知道，TLDR 取自互联网的常见俚语：<ruby>太长没读<rt>Too Long Didn’t Read</rt></ruby>。
|
||||
|
||||
* _**[Get Weather report in terminal][3]**_
|
||||
如果你想比较一下，让我们以 `tar` 命令为例。 通常，手册页会超过 1000 行。它是一个归档实用程序，经常与 `bzip` 或 `gzip` 等压缩方法结合使用。看一下它的手册页：
|
||||
|
||||
* _**[Access Google through terminal][4]**_
|
||||
[][14]
|
||||
|
||||
* [**_Use Wikipedia from command line_**][7]
|
||||
而另一方面，TLDR 页面让你只是浏览一下命令，看看它是如何工作的。 `tar` 的 TLDR 页面看起来像这样，并带有一些方便的例子——你可以使用此实用程序完成的最常见任务：
|
||||
|
||||
* _**[Check Cryptocurrency Prices From Terminal][5]**_
|
||||
[][15]
|
||||
|
||||
* _**[Search and download torrent in terminal][6]**_
|
||||
让我们再举一个例子，向你展示 TLDR 页面为 `apt` 提供的内容：
|
||||
|
||||
### What are TLDR pages?
|
||||
[][16]
|
||||
|
||||
The GitHub page of TLDR pages for Linux/Unix describes it as a collection of simplified and community-driven man pages. It’s an effort to make the experience of using man pages simpler with the help of practical examples. For those who don’t know, TLDR is taken from common internet slang _ Too Long Didn’t Read_ .
|
||||
如上向你展示了 TLDR 如何工作并使你的生活更轻松，下面让我们告诉你如何在基于 Linux 的操作系统上安装它。
|
||||
|
||||
In case you wish to compare, let’s take the example of tar command. The usual man page extends over 1,000 lines. It’s an archiving utility that’s often combined with a compression method like bzip or gzip. Take a look at its man page:
|
||||
### 如何在 Linux 上安装和使用 TLDR 页？
|
||||
|
||||
[][14] On the other hand, TLDR pages lets you simply take a glance at the command and see how it works. Tar’s TLDR page simply looks like this and comes with some handy examples of the most common tasks you can complete with this utility:
|
||||
|
||||
[][15] Let’s take another example and show you what TLDR pages has to offer when it comes to apt:
|
||||
|
||||
[][16] Having shown you how TLDR works and makes your life easier, let’s tell you how to install it on your Linux-based operating system.
|
||||
|
||||
### How to install and use TLDR pages on Linux?
|
||||
|
||||
The most mature TLDR client is based on Node.js and you can install it easily using NPM package manager. In case Node and NPM are not available on your system, run the following command:
|
||||
最成熟的 TLDR 客户端基于 Node.js，你可以使用 NPM 包管理器轻松安装它。如果你的系统上没有 Node 和 NPM，请运行以下命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo apt-get install nodejs
|
||||
|
||||
sudo apt-get install npm
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
In case you’re using an OS other than Debian, Ubuntu, or Ubuntu’s derivatives, you can use yum, dnf, or pacman package manager as per your convenience.
|
||||
如果你使用的是 Debian、Ubuntu 或 Ubuntu 衍生产品以外的操作系统，你可以根据自己的情况使用`yum`、`dnf` 或 `pacman`包管理器。
|
||||
|
||||
Now, by running the following command in terminal, install TLDR client on your Linux machine:
|
||||
现在，通过在终端中运行以下命令，在 Linux 机器上安装 TLDR 客户端：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
sudo npm install -g tldr
|
||||
sudo npm install -g tldr
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you’ve installed this terminal utility, it would be a good idea to update its cache before trying it out. To do so, run the following command:
|
||||
一旦安装了此终端实用程序，最好在尝试之前更新其缓存。 为此，请运行以下命令：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
tldr --update
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
After doing this, feel free to read the TLDR page of any Linux command. To do so, simply type:
|
||||
执行此操作后，就可以阅读任何 Linux 命令的 TLDR 页面了。 为此，只需键入：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
tldr <commandname>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
[][17]
|
||||
[][17]
|
||||
|
||||
You can also run the following help command to see all different parameters that can be used with TLDR to get the desired output. As usual, this help page is also accompanied with examples.
|
||||
你还可以运行其[帮助命令](https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr-node-client)，以查看可与 TLDR 一起使用的各种参数，以获取所需输出。 像往常一样，这个帮助页面也附有例子。
|
||||
|
||||
### TLDR web, Android, and iOS versions
|
||||
### TLDR 的 web、Android 和 iOS 版本
|
||||
|
||||
You would be pleasantly surprised to know that TLDR pages isn’t limited to your Linux desktop. Instead, it can also be used in your web browser, which can be accessed from any machine.
|
||||
你会惊喜地发现 TLDR 页不仅限于你的 Linux 桌面。 相反，它也可以在你的 Web 浏览器中使用，可以从任何计算机访问。
|
||||
|
||||
To use TLDR web version, visit [tldr.ostera.io][18] and perform the required search operation.
|
||||
要使用 TLDR Web 版本，请访问 [tldr.ostera.io][18] 并执行所需的搜索操作。
|
||||
|
||||
Alternatively, you can also download the [iOS][19] and [Android][20] apps and keep learning new commands on the go.
|
||||
或者，你也可以下载 [iOS][19] 和 [Android][20] 应用程序，并随时随地学习新命令。
|
||||
|
||||
[][21]
|
||||
[][21]
|
||||
|
||||
Did you find this cool Linux terminal trick interesting? Do give it a try and let us know your feedback.
|
||||
你觉得这个很酷的 Linux 终端技巧很有意思吗？ 请尝试一下，让我们知道您的反馈。
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://fossbytes.com/tldr-pages-linux-man-pages-alternative/
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[Adarsh Verma ][a]
|
||||
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
作者：[Adarsh Verma][a]
|
||||
译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user