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[translated] translated/talk/20150818 A Linux User Using Windows 10 After More than 8 Years--See Comparison [translating] Ubuntu Spyware Will Be Disabled In Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
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#translating by name1e5s
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Ubuntu ‘Spyware’ Will Be Disabled In Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
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================================================================================
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Controversial feature scaled back to help boost Ubuntu's privacy credentials
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#name1e5s translating
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A Linux User Using ‘Windows 10′ After More than 8 Years – See Comparison
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================================================================================
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Windows 10 is the newest member of windows NT family of which general availability was made on July 29, 2015. It is the successor of Windows 8.1. Windows 10 is supported on Intel Architecture 32 bit, AMD64 and ARMv7 processors.
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![Windows 10 and Linux Comparison](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-vs-Linux.jpg)
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Windows 10 and Linux Comparison
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As a Linux-user for more than 8 continuous years, I thought to test Windows 10, as it is making a lots of news these days. This article is a breakthrough of my observation. I will be seeing everything from the perspective of a Linux user so you may find it a bit biased towards Linux but with absolutely no false information.
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1. I searched Google with the text “download windows 10” and clicked the first link.
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![Search Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Search-Windows-10.jpg)
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Search Windows 10
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You may directly go to link : [https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10ISO][1]
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2. I was supposed to select a edition from ‘windows 10‘, ‘windows 10 KN‘, ‘windows 10 N‘ and ‘windows 10 single language‘.
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![Select Windows 10 Edition](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Windows-10-Edition.jpg)
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Select Windows 10 Edition
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For those who want to know details of different editions of Windows 10, here is the brief details of editions.
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- Windows 10 – Contains everything offered by Microsoft for this OS.
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- Windows 10N – This edition comes without Media-player.
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- Windows 10KN – This edition comes without media playing capabilities.
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- Windows 10 Single Language – Only one Language Pre-installed.
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3. I selected the first option ‘Windows 10‘ and clicked ‘Confirm‘. Then I was supposed to select a product language. I choose ‘English‘.
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I was provided with Two Download Links. One for 32-bit and other for 64-bit. I clicked 64-bit, as per my architecture.
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![Download Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Download-Windows-10.jpg)
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Download Windows 10
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With my download speed (15Mbps), it took me 3 long hours to download it. Unfortunately there were no torrent file to download the OS, which could otherwise have made the overall process smooth. The OS iso image size is 3.8 GB.
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I could not find an image of smaller size but again the truth is there don’t exist net-installer image like things for Windows. Also there is no way to calculate hash value after the iso image has been downloaded.
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Wonder why so ignorance from windows on such issues. To verify if the iso is downloaded correctly I need to write the image to a disk or to a USB flash drive and then boot my system and keep my finger crossed till the setup is finished.
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Lets start. I made my USB flash drive bootable with the windows 10 iso using dd command, as:
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# dd if=/home/avi/Downloads/Win10_English_x64.iso of=/dev/sdb1 bs=512M; sync
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It took a few minutes to complete the process. I then rebooted the system and choose to boot from USB flash Drive in my UEFI (BIOS) settings.
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#### System Requirements ####
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If you are upgrading
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- Upgrade supported only from Windows 7 SP1 or Windows 8.1
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If you are fresh Installing
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- Processor: 1GHz or faster
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- RAM : 1GB and Above(32-bit), 2GB and Above(64-bit)
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- HDD: 16GB and Above(32-bit), 20GB and Above(64-bit)
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- Graphic card: DirectX 9 or later + WDDM 1.0 Driver
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### Installation of Windows 10 ###
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1. Windows 10 boots. Yet again they changed the logo. Also no information on whats going on.
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![Windows 10 Logo](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Logo.jpg)
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Windows 10 Logo
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2. Selected Language to install, Time & currency format and keyboard & Input methods before clicking Next.
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![Select Language and Time](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Language-and-Time.jpg)
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Select Language and Time
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3. And then ‘Install Now‘ Menu.
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![Install Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Install-Windows-10.jpg)
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Install Windows 10
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4. The next screen is asking for Product key. I clicked ‘skip’.
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![Windows 10 Product Key](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Product-Key.jpg)
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Windows 10 Product Key
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5. Choose from a listed OS. I chose ‘windows 10 pro‘.
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![Select Install Operating System](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Install-Operating-System.jpg)
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Select Install Operating System
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6. oh yes the license agreement. Put a check mark against ‘I accept the license terms‘ and click next.
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![Accept License](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Accept-License.jpg)
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Accept License
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7. Next was to upgrade (to windows 10 from previous versions of windows) and Install Windows. Don’t know why custom: Windows Install only is suggested as advanced by windows. Anyway I chose to Install windows only.
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![Select Installation Type](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Installation-Type.jpg)
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Select Installation Type
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8. Selected the file-system and clicked ‘next’.
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![Select Install Drive](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Install-Drive.jpg)
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Select Install Drive
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9. The installer started to copy files, getting files ready for installation, installing features, installing updates and finishing up. It would be better if the installer would have shown verbose output on the action is it taking.
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![Installing Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Installing-Windows.jpg)
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Installing Windows
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10. And then windows restarted. They said reboot was needed to continue.
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![Windows Installation Process](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Installation-Process.jpg)
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Windows Installation Process
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11. And then all I got was the below screen which reads “Getting Ready”. It took 5+ minutes at this point. No idea what was going on. No output.
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![Windows Getting Ready](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Getting-Ready.jpg)
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Windows Getting Ready
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12. yet again, it was time to “Enter Product Key”. I clicked “Do this later” and then used expressed settings.
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![Enter Product Key](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Enter-Product-Key.jpg)
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Enter Product Key
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![Select Express Settings](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Express-Settings.jpg)
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Select Express Settings
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14. And then three more output screens, where I as a Linuxer expected that the Installer will tell me what it is doing but all in vain.
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![Loading Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Loading-Windows.jpg)
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Loading Windows
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![Getting Updates](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Getting-Updates.jpg)
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Getting Updates
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![Still Loading Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Still-Loading-Windows.jpg)
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Still Loading Windows
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15. And then the installer wanted to know who owns this machine “My organization” or I myself. Chose “I own it” and then next.
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![Select Organization](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Organization.jpg)
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Select Organization
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16. Installer prompted me to join “Azure Ad” or “Join a domain”, before I can click ‘continue’. I chooses the later option.
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![Connect Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Connect-Windows.jpg)
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Connect Windows
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17. The Installer wants me to create an account. So I entered user_name and clicked ‘Next‘, I was expecting an error message that I must enter a password.
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![Create Account](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Create-Account.jpg)
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Create Account
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18. To my surprise Windows didn’t even showed warning/notification that I must create password. Such a negligence. Anyway I got my desktop.
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![Windows 10 Desktop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Desktop.jpg)
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Windows 10 Desktop
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#### Experience of a Linux-user (Myself) till now ####
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- No Net-installer Image
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- Image size too heavy
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- No way to check the integrity of iso downloaded (no hash check)
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- The booting and installation remains same as it was in XP, Windows 7 and 8 perhaps.
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- As usual no output on what windows Installer is doing – What file copying or what package installing.
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- Installation was straight forward and easy as compared to the installation of a Linux distribution.
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### Windows 10 Testing ###
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19. The default Desktop is clean. It has a recycle bin Icon on the default desktop. Search web directly from the desktop itself. Additionally icons for Task viewing, Internet browsing, folder browsing and Microsoft store is there. As usual notification bar is present on the bottom right to sum up desktop.
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![Deskop Shortcut Icons](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Deskop-Shortcut-icons.jpg)
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Deskop Shortcut Icons
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20. Internet Explorer replaced with Microsoft Edge. Windows 10 has replace the legacy web browser Internet Explorer also known as IE with Edge aka project spartan.
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![Microsoft Edge Browser](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Edge-browser.jpg)
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Microsoft Edge Browser
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It is fast at least as compared to IE (as it seems it testing). Familiar user Interface. The home screen contains news feed updates. There is also a search bar title that reads ‘Where to next?‘. The browser loads time is considerably low which result in improving overall speed and performance. The memory usages of Edge seems normal.
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![Windows Performance](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Performance.jpg)
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Windows Performance
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Edge has got cortana – Intelligent Personal Assistant, Support for chrome-extension, web Note – Take notes while Browsing, Share – Right from the tab without opening any other TAB.
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#### Experience of a Linux-user (Myself) on this point ####
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21. Microsoft has really improved web browsing. Lets see how stable and fine it remains. It don’t lag as of now.
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22. Though RAM usages by Edge was fine for me, a lots of users are complaining that Edge is notorious for Excessive RAM Usages.
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23. Difficult to say at this point if Edge is ready to compete with Chrome and/or Firefox at this point of time. Lets see what future unfolds.
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#### A few more Virtual Tour ####
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24. Start Menu redesigned – Seems clear and effective. Metro icons make it live. Populated with most commonly applications viz., Calendar, Mail, Edge, Photos, Contact, Temperature, Companion suite, OneNote, Store, Xbox, Music, Movies & TV, Money, News, Store, etc.
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![Windows Look and Feel](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Look.jpg)
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Windows Look and Feel
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In Linux on Gnome Desktop Environment, I use to search required applications simply by pressing windows key and then type the name of the application.
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![Search Within Desktop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Search-Within-Desktop.jpg)
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Search Within Desktop
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25. File Explorer – seems clear Designing. Edges are sharp. In the left pane there is link to quick access folders.
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![Windows File Explorer](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-File-Explorer.jpg)
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Windows File Explorer
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Equally clear and effective file explorer on Gnome Desktop Environment on Linux. Removed UN-necessary graphics and images from icons is a plus point.
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![File Browser on Gnome](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/File-Browser.jpg)
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File Browser on Gnome
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26. Settings – Though the settings are a bit refined on Windows 10, you may compare it with the settings on a Linux Box.
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**Settings on Windows**
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![Windows 10 Settings](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Settings.jpg)
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Windows 10 Settings
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**Setting on Linux Gnome**
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![Gnome Settings](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Gnome-Settings.jpg)
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Gnome Settings
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27. List of Applications – List of Application on Linux is better than what they use to provide (based upon my memory, when I was a regular windows user) but still it stands low as compared to how Gnome3 list application.
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**Application Listed by Windows**
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![Application List on Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Application-List-on-Windows-10.jpg)
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Application List on Windows 10
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**Application Listed by Gnome3 on Linux**
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![Gnome Application List on Linux](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Gnome-Application-List-on-Linux.jpg)
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Gnome Application List on Linux
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28. Virtual Desktop – Virtual Desktop feature of Windows 10 is one of those topic which are very much talked about these days.
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Here is the virtual Desktop in Windows 10.
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![Windows Virtual Desktop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Virtual-Desktop.jpg)
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Windows Virtual Desktop
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and the virtual Desktop on Linux we are using for more than 2 decades.
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![Virtual Desktop on Linux](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Virtual-Desktop-on-Linux.jpg)
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Virtual Desktop on Linux
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#### A few other features of Windows 10 ####
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29. Windows 10 comes with wi-fi sense. It shares your password with others. Anyone who is in the range of your wi-fi and connected to you over Skype, Outlook, Hotmail or Facebook can be granted access to your wifi network. And mind it this feature has been added as a feature by microsoft to save time and hassle-free connection.
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In a reply to question raised by Tecmint, Microsoft said – The user has to agree to enable wifi sense, everytime on a new network. oh! What a pathetic taste as far as security is concerned. I am not convinced.
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30. Up-gradation from Windows 7 and Windows 8.1 is free though the retail cost of Home and pro editions are approximately $119 and $199 respectively.
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31. Microsoft released first cumulative update for windows 10, which is said to put system into endless crash loop for a few people. Windows perhaps don’t understand such problem or don’t want to work on that part don’t know why.
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32. Microsoft’s inbuilt utility to block/hide unwanted updates don’t work in my case. This means If a update is there, there is no way to block/hide it. Sorry windows users!
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#### A few features native to Linux that windows 10 have ####
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Windows 10 has a lots of features that were taken directly from Linux. If Linux were not released under GNU License perhaps Microsoft would never had the below features.
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33. Command-line package management – Yup! You heard it right. Windows 10 has a built-in package management. It works only in Windows Power Shell. OneGet is the official package manager for windows. Windows package manager in action.
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![Windows 10 Package Manager](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Package-Manager.jpg)
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Windows 10 Package Manager
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- Border-less windows
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- Flat Icons
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- Virtual Desktop
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- One search for Online+offline search
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- Convergence of mobile and desktop OS
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### Overall Conclusion ###
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- Improved responsiveness
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- Well implemented Animation
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- low on resource
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- Improved battery life
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- Microsoft Edge web-browser is rock solid
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- Supported on Raspberry pi 2.
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- It is good because windows 8/8.1 was not upto mark and really bad.
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- It is a the same old wine in new bottle. Almost the same things with brushed up icons.
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What my testing suggest is Windows 10 has improved on a few things like look and feel (as windows always did), +1 for Project spartan, Virtual Desktop, Command-line package management, one search for online and offline search. It is overall an improved product but those who thinks that Windows 10 will prove to be the last nail in the coffin of Linux are mistaken.
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Linux is years ahead of Windows. Their approach is different. In near future windows won’t stand anywhere around Linux and there is nothing for which a Linux user need to go to Windows 10.
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That’s all for now. Hope you liked the post. I will be here again with another interesting post you people will love to read. Provide us with your valuable feedback in the comments below.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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|
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via: http://www.tecmint.com/a-linux-user-using-windows-10-after-more-than-8-years-see-comparison/
|
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|
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作者:[vishek Kumar][a]
|
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
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|
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[a]:http://www.tecmint.com/author/avishek/
|
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[1]:https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10ISO
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对比Windows 10与Linux:Linux用户已经使用'Windows 10'超过8年
|
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==============================================================================================================================================================
|
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Windows 10 是2015年7月29日上市的最新一代Windows NT系列系统,Windows 8.1 的继任者.Windows 10 支持Intel 32位平台,AMD64以及ARM v7处理器.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows 10 and Linux Comparison](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-vs-Linux.jpg)
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|
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对比:Windows 10与Linux
|
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|
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作为一个连续使用linux超过8年的用户,我想要去测试Windows 10 ,因为它最近制造了很多新闻.这篇文章是我观察力的一个重大突破.我将从一个linux用户的角度去看待一切,所以这篇文章可能会有些偏向于linux.尽管如此,本文也应该不会有任何错误信息.
|
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|
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1. 用谷歌搜索"download Windows 10" 并且点击第一个链接.
|
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|
||||
![Search Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Search-Windows-10.jpg)
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|
||||
搜索Windows 10
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你也可以直接打开: [https://www.microsoft.com/en_us/software-download/Windows10[1]
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2. 微软要求我从Windows 10, Windows 10 KN, Windows 10 N 和Windows 10 单语言版中选择一个版本
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![Select Windows 10 Edition](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Windows-10-Edition.jpg)
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选择版本
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以下是各个版本的简略信息:
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- Windows 10 - 包含微软提供给我们的所有软件
|
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- Windows 10N - 此版本不包含媒体播放器
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- Windows 10KN - 此版本没有媒体播放能力
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- Windows 10单语言版 - 仅预装一种语言
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3. 我选择了第一个选项 " Windows 10"并且单击"确认".之后我要选择语言,我选择了"英语"
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微软给我提供了两个下载链接.一个是32位版,另一个是64位版.我单击了64位版--这与我的电脑架构相同.
|
||||
|
||||
![Download Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Download-Windows-10.jpg)
|
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|
||||
下载Windows 10
|
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|
||||
我的带宽是15M的,下载了整整3个小时.不幸的是微软没有提供系统的种子文件,否则整个过程会更加舒畅.镜像大小为 3.8 GB(译者注:就我的10M小水管,我使用迅雷下载用时50分钟).
|
||||
|
||||
我找不到更小的镜像,微软并没有为Windows提供网络安装镜像.我也没有办法在下载完成后去校验哈希值.
|
||||
|
||||
我十分惊讶,Windows在这样的问题上居然如此漫不经心.为了验证这个镜像是否正确下载,我需要把它刻到光盘上或者复制到我的U盘上然后启动它,一直静静的看着它安装直到安装完成.
|
||||
|
||||
首先,我用dd命令将win10的iso镜像刻录到U盘上
|
||||
|
||||
# dd if=/home/avi/Downloads/Win10_English_x64.iso of=/dev/sdb1 bs=512M; sync
|
||||
|
||||
这需要一点时间.在此之后我重启系统并在UEFI(BIOS)设置中选择从我的U盘启动.
|
||||
|
||||
#### 系统要求 ####
|
||||
|
||||
升级
|
||||
|
||||
- 仅支持从Windows 7 SP1或者Windows 8.1升级
|
||||
|
||||
重新安装
|
||||
|
||||
- 处理器: 1GHz 以上
|
||||
- 内存: 1GB以上(32位),2GB以上(64位)
|
||||
- 硬盘: 16GB以上(32位),20GB以上(64位)
|
||||
- 显卡: 支持DirectX 9或更新 + WDDM 1.0 驱动
|
||||
|
||||
###Windows 10 安装过程###
|
||||
|
||||
1. Windows 10启动成功了.他们又换了logo,但是仍然没有信息提示我它正在做什么.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows 10 Logo](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Logo.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 Logo
|
||||
|
||||
2. 选择安装语言,时区,键盘,输入法,点击下一步
|
||||
|
||||
![Select Language and Time](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Language-and-Time.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
选择语言和时区
|
||||
|
||||
3. 点击'现在安装'
|
||||
|
||||
![Install Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Install-Windows-10.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
安装Windows 10
|
||||
|
||||
4. 下一步是输入密钥,我点击了跳过
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows 10 Product Key](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Product-Key.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 产品密钥
|
||||
|
||||
5. 从列表中选择一个系统版本.我选择了Windows 10专业版
|
||||
|
||||
![Select Install Operating System](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Install-Operating-System.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
选择系统版本
|
||||
|
||||
6. 到了协议部分,选中"我接受"然后点击下一步
|
||||
|
||||
![Accept License](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Accept-License.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
同意协议
|
||||
|
||||
7. 下一步是选择(从Windows的老版本)升级到Windows 10或者安装Windows.我搞不懂为什么微软要让我自己选择:"安装Windows"被微软建议为"高级"选项.但是我还是选择了"安装Windows".
|
||||
|
||||
![Select Installation Type](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Installation-Type.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
选择安装类型
|
||||
|
||||
8. 选择驱动器,点击"下一步"
|
||||
|
||||
![Select Install Drive](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Install-Drive.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
选择安装盘
|
||||
|
||||
9. 安装程序开始复制文件,准备文件,安装更新,之后进行收尾.(如果安装程序能在安装时输出一堆字符来表示他在做什么就更好了)
|
||||
|
||||
![Installing Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Installing-Windows.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
安装 Windows
|
||||
|
||||
10. 在此之后Windows重启了.他们说为了继续,我们需要重启
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows Installation Process](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Installation-Process.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
安装进程
|
||||
|
||||
11. 我看到了一个写着"正在准备Windows"的界面.它停了整整五分多钟,仍然没有说明它正在做什么.没有输出.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows Getting Ready](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Getting-Ready.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
正在准备Windows
|
||||
|
||||
12. 又到了输入产品密钥的时间.我点击了"以后再说",并使用快速设置
|
||||
|
||||
![Enter Product Key](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Enter-Product-Key.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
输入产品密钥
|
||||
|
||||
![Select Express Settings](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Express-Settings.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
使用快速设置
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
13. 又出现了三个界面,作为Linux用户我认为此处应有信息来告诉我安装程序在做什么,但是我想多了
|
||||
![Loading Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Loading-Windows.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
载入 Windows
|
||||
|
||||
![Getting Updates](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Getting-Updates.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
获取更新
|
||||
|
||||
![Still Loading Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Still-Loading-Windows.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
还是载入 Windows
|
||||
|
||||
14. 安装程序想要知道谁拥有这台机器,"我的组织"或者我自己
|
||||
|
||||
![Select Organization](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Select-Organization.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
选择组织
|
||||
|
||||
15. 安装程序提示我加入"Aruze Ad"或者"加入域".在单击继续之前,我选择了后者.
|
||||
|
||||
![Connect Windows](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Connect-Windows.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
连接网络
|
||||
|
||||
16. 安装程序让我新建一个账户.所以我输入了 "user_name"并点击下一步,我觉得我会收到一个要求我必须输入密码的信息.
|
||||
|
||||
![Create Account](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Create-Account.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
新建账户
|
||||
|
||||
17. 让我惊讶的是Windows甚至都没有警告/发现我必须创建密码.真粗心.不管怎样,现在我可以体验系统了.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows 10 Desktop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Desktop.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10的桌面环境
|
||||
|
||||
#### Linux用户(我)直到现在的体验 ####
|
||||
|
||||
- 没有网络安装镜像
|
||||
- 镜像文件太臃肿了
|
||||
- 没有验证iso是否为正确的方法(官方没有提供哈希值)
|
||||
- 启动与安装方式仍然与XP,Win 7,Win 8相同(可能吧...)
|
||||
- 和以前一样,安装程序没有输出他正在干什么 - 正在复制什么和正在安装什么软件包
|
||||
- 安装程序比Linux发行版的更加直白和简单
|
||||
|
||||
####测试 Windows####
|
||||
|
||||
18. 默认桌面很干净,上面只有一个回收站图标.我们可以直接从桌面搜索网络.底部的快捷方式分别是任务预览,网络,微软应用商店.和以前的版本一样,消息栏在右下角.
|
||||
|
||||
![ ](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Deskop-Shortcut-icons.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
桌面图标
|
||||
|
||||
19. IE浏览器被换成了Edge浏览器.微软把他们的老IE换成了Edge(斯巴达计划)
|
||||
|
||||
![Microsoft Edge Browser](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Edge-browser.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Edge浏览器
|
||||
|
||||
这个浏览器至少比IE要快.他们有相同的用户界面.它的主页包含新的更新.它还有一个标题是"下一步怎么走".由于它全面的性能提升,它的加载速度非常快.Edge的内存占用看起来一般般.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows Performance](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Performance.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
性能
|
||||
|
||||
Edge也有小娜加成 -- 智能个人助理.支持笔记(在浏览网页时记笔记),分享(在本TAB分享而不必打开其他TAB)
|
||||
|
||||
#### Linux用户(我)此时体验 ####
|
||||
|
||||
20. 微软确实提升了网页浏览体验.我们要看的就是他的稳定性和质量.现在它并不落后.
|
||||
|
||||
21. 对我来说,Edge的内存占用不算太大.但是有很多用户抱怨他的内存占用.
|
||||
|
||||
22. 很难说目前Edge已经准备好了与火狐或Chrome竞争.让我们静观其变.
|
||||
|
||||
#### 更多的视觉体验 ####
|
||||
|
||||
23. 重新设计的开始菜单 -- 看起来很简洁高效.Merto磁贴大部分都会动.预先放置了最通用的应用.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows Look and Feel](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Look.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows
|
||||
|
||||
在Linux的Gnome桌面环境下.我仅仅需要按下Win键并输入应用名就可以搜索应用.
|
||||
|
||||
![Search Within Desktop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Search-Within-Desktop.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
桌面内进行搜索
|
||||
|
||||
24. 文件浏览器 -- 设计的很简洁.左边是进入文件夹的快捷方式.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows File Explorer](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-File-Explorer.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows资源管理器
|
||||
|
||||
我们的Gnome下的文件管理也同样的简洁高效.
|
||||
|
||||
![File Browser on Gnome](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/File-Browser.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Gnome 的文件管理
|
||||
|
||||
25. 设置 -- 尽管Windows 10的设置有点精炼,但是我们还是可以把它与linux的设置进行对比.
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 的设置**
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows 10 Settings](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Settings.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 设置
|
||||
|
||||
**Linux Gnome 上的设置**
|
||||
|
||||
![Gnome Settings](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Gnome-Settings.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Gnome 的设置
|
||||
|
||||
26. 应用列表 -- 目前,Linux上的应用列表比之前的版本要好一些
|
||||
|
||||
**Windows 的应用列表**
|
||||
|
||||
![Application List on Windows 10](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Application-List-on-Windows-10.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10 的应用列表
|
||||
|
||||
**Gnome3 的应用列表**
|
||||
|
||||
![Gnome Application List on Linux](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Gnome-Application-List-on-Linux.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Gnome3 的应用列表
|
||||
|
||||
27. 虚拟桌面 -- Windows 10 上的虚拟桌面是近来被提及最多的特性之一
|
||||
|
||||
这是Windows 10 上的虚拟桌面.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows Virtual Desktop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-Virtual-Desktop.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows的虚拟桌面
|
||||
|
||||
这是我们Linux用户使用了超过20年的虚拟桌面.
|
||||
|
||||
![Virtual Desktop on Linux](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Virtual-Desktop-on-Linux.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Linux的虚拟桌面
|
||||
|
||||
#### Windows 10 的其他新特性 ####
|
||||
|
||||
28. Windows 10 自带wifi感知.它会把你的wifi密码分享给他人.任何在你wifi范围内并且曾经通过Skype, Outlook, Hotmail 或 Facebook与你联系的人都能够获得你的网络接入权.这个特性的本意是让用户可以省时省力的连接网络.
|
||||
|
||||
在微软对于 Tecmint 的问题的回答中,他们说道 -- 用户需要在每次到一个新的网络环境时自己去同意打开wifi感知.如果我们考虑到网络安全这将是很不安全的一件事.微软的说法并没有说服我.
|
||||
|
||||
29. 从Windows 7 和 Windows 8.1升级可以省下买新版的花费.(家庭版$119 专业版$199 )
|
||||
|
||||
30. 微软发布了第一个累积更新,这个更新在一小部分设备上会让系统一直重启.Windows可能不知道这个问题或者不知道它发生的原因.
|
||||
|
||||
31. 微软内建的禁用/隐藏我不想要的更新的功能在我这不起作用.这意味着一旦更新开始推送,你没有方法去禁用/隐藏他们.对不住啦,Windows 用户.
|
||||
|
||||
#### Windows 10 包含的来源于Linux的功能 ####
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10有很多直接取自Linux的功能.如果Linux不已GPL发布的话,以下下这些功能永远不会出现在Windows上.
|
||||
|
||||
32. 包管理器 -- 是的,你没有听错!Windows 10内建了一个包管理器.它只在Power Shell下工作.OneGet是Windows的官方包管理器.
|
||||
|
||||
![Windows 10 Package Manager](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Windows-10-Package-Manager.jpg)
|
||||
|
||||
Windows 10的包管理器
|
||||
|
||||
- 无国界的Windows
|
||||
- 扁平化图标
|
||||
- 虚拟桌面
|
||||
- 离线/在线搜索一体化
|
||||
- 手机/桌面系统一体化
|
||||
|
||||
### 总体印象###
|
||||
|
||||
- 响应速度提升
|
||||
- 动画很好看
|
||||
- 资源占用少
|
||||
- 电池续航提升
|
||||
- Edge浏览器坚如磐石
|
||||
- 支持树莓派 2
|
||||
- Windows 10好的原因是Windows 8/8.1没有达到公众预期并且坏的可以
|
||||
- 旧瓶装新酒:Windows 10基本上就是以前的那一套换上新的图标
|
||||
|
||||
测试后我对Windows 10的评价是:Windows 10 在视觉和感觉上做了一些更新(就如同Windows经常做的那样).我要为斯巴达计划,虚拟桌面,命令行包管理器,整合在线/离线搜索的搜索栏点赞.这确实是一个更新后的产品 ,但是认为Windows 10将是Linux的最后一个棺材钉的人错了.
|
||||
|
||||
Linux走在Windows前面.它们的做事方法并不相同.在以后的一段时间里Windows不会站到Linux这一旁.Linux用户也不必去使用Windows 10.
|
||||
|
||||
这就是我要说的.希望你喜欢本文.如果你们喜欢本篇文章我会再写一些你们喜欢读的有趣的文章.在下方留下你的有价值的评论.
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: http://www.tecmint.com/a-linux-user-using-Windows-10-after-more-than-8-years-see-comparison/
|
||||
|
||||
作者:[vishek Kumar][a]
|
||||
译者:[name1e5s](https://github.com/name1e5s)
|
||||
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]:http://www.tecmint.com/author/avishek/
|
||||
[1]:https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/Windows10ISO
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user