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20140522-1 选题
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DeadFire
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Smallest OS for Raspberry Pi, piCore 5.3, Returns with Linux Kernel 3.14.4
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================================================================================
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**The Tiny Core team has announced that piCore 5.3, the Raspberry Pi port of Tiny Core Linux, has just received a new version and is now available for download.**
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The Tiny Core developers are actually responsible for a larger number of other distributions that are built with the same foundations. There are a number of variants available from the developer. There is the Core version (base system the provides only a command line interface for experienced users), TinyCore (recommended option for new users who have a wired network connection), and CorePlus (an installation image, not a Live one).
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Team Tiny Core is not at the first release of this Linux distribution, but some improvements were necessary, although the changes are not all that big, with the exception of a new Linux kernel.
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According to the changelog, the Linux kernel has been updated to version 3.14.4, the Raspberry Pi firmware has been updated to its latest version (May release), e2fsprogs has been updated to version 1.42.10, HDMI sound is now working at 192 kbit/s rate, CMA and FIQ-FSM are now enabled by default, and sudo is now used when unmounting meta-extensions.
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It's possible to update previous versions on Raspberry Pi without removing the SD card, and the devs have posted some instructions on how to do this.
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“Download piCore-5.3rc4-boot.tar.gz extract to a temporary folder and overwrite content of /mnt/mmcblk0p1 after mounting it. It will overwrite custom boot options. If you have customized cmdline.txt on config.txt in the old system, do it again.”
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“Do not reboot if using wireless remote connection, otherwise you will lose connection due to incompatible kernel modules! Next download kernel module tcz's from the repo matching new kernel version and reboot. You must have a new, updated system working. Please note, there may be kernel module extensions which are not yet available in the repo,” read the notes posted on the official forums.
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A complete list of updates and changes can be found in the official announcement. You can download piCore 5.3 right now from Softpedia.
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Raspberry Pi relies on an ARM processor with a clock speed of 700 MHz, 512 MB of RAM, an SD card slot, and a 5V Micro USB connector that supplies the power. It also features RCA and HDMI ports.
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The Raspberry Pi port of Tiny Core Linux is an independent system architected by Robert Shingledecker and now developed by a small team with strong community support.
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If you are not familiar with the Tiny Core family of Linux distributions, you need to know that this is a modular-based system with community-built extensions. It usually implements the latest Linux kernel vmlinuz 3.0 and a 5MB core.gz.
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### Tiny Core Linux piCore 5.3: Free Download ###
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- [Tiny Core Linux piCore 5.3 (zip) Multiple editions][3][binary] [14 MB]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Smallest-OS-for-Raspberry-Pi-piCore-5-3-Returns-with-Linux-Kernel-3-14-4-443246.shtml
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://forum.tinycorelinux.net/index.php/topic,17061.0.html
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[2]:http://linux.softpedia.com/get/Linux-Distributions/Tiny-Core-Linux-piCore-103260.shtml
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[3]:http://tinycorelinux.net/5.x/armv6/releases/5.3/
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Turn Ubuntu and Debian Jessie into Windows 7 and Windows 8 with WinAte Theme Pack
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**WinAte, the theme pack that will turn your Ubuntu and Debian installation into a Windows 7 of Windows 8 look-alike, has just received a new update.**
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There was a time when it was easy to change the look of most Linux distributions and make them look like a Windows counterpart, but that time has passed. There are only a handful that can still be modified, and Ubuntu and Debian Jessie are among them.
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“With this brand-new WinAte - Windows 7/8 Transformation Pack for LXDE - you will be able to get all the icons and overall appearance of Windows to your GNU/Linux box, without spending lots of resources nor having to adapt old Gnome 2 themes. Everything works just by executing the install.sh script. Just do that, logout and login again, and there should be a different feeling in the whole system,” reads the official website.
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The package has a few dependencies that are very easy to meet: gtk2-engines-murrine, gtk2-engines-pixbuf, and compton. The installation is very simple and the instructions can be followed by anyone.
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This theme is probably the closest that users will ever going to get to Windows 7 or Windows 8 in term of look, but it ca be used to help people migrate to Linux more easily.
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You can download the WinAte - Windows 7/8 Theme pack from [gnome-look.org][1].
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Turn-Ubuntu-and-Debian-Jessie-into-Windows-7-and-Windows-8-with-WinAte-Theme-Pack-443302.shtml
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://gnome-look.org/content/show.php/%5BLXDE%5DWinAte+-+Windows+7%2B8+Theme+pack?content=163150
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Ubuntu 14.10 (Utopic Unicorn) Now Based on Linux Kernel 3.15 RC5
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================================================================================
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**The development of Ubuntu 14.10 (Utopic Unicorn) started a few weeks ago and now the developers have made the first major change to it by adding a new Linux kernel.**
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Usually, the development of a new version of Ubuntu begins by basing it on the latest release, in this case Ubuntu 14.04 LTS. The team starts adding new packages to the distribution, usually stuff that didn't have a chance to make it into the previous one. One of the key components for a Linux distribution is the Linux kernel, and this package has been updated as well.
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Ubuntu 14.04 LTS shipped with Linux kernel 3.13 and the developers didn't get a chance to add the 3.14 branch into the mix. It shipped too late and there wasn't enough time to test it. Until now, the Ubuntu team didn't say what kernel they were targeting for the final release, but they have implemented the 3.15 build, even if it's still under development.
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“We have uploaded our first v3.15 based kernel, 3.15.0-1.5, to the Utopic archive. It is currently based on the v3.15-rc5 upstream kernel,” [said Joseph Salisbury][1] in the regular Ubuntu Kernel Team meeting.
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It's very likely that at least another version of Linux kernel, 3.16, will have already been released by the time Ubuntu 14.10 hits the kernel freeze (past this point the kernel can no longer be updated), so this might be the one that will get implemented by October.
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If nothing out of the ordinary happens with the kernel development, each cycle usually features eight to ten Release Candidates, but this number can vary. Linus Torvalds usually releases a new RC every week, but it's not set in stone. For example, it's been almost two weeks since the last RC in the 3.15 series.
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Canonical has to consider that Ubuntu 12.04.5 LTS and Ubuntu 14.04.1 will also be released in the coming months and the kernel freeze for this version is only 5 weeks away.
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Ubuntu 14.10 (Utopic Unicorn) promises to be a very interesting version and there is already talk about a new flavor, featuring Unity 8 and Mir, that could be launched in parallel with the regular one.
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If you really want to see what is happening on the Ubuntu 14.10 front you can always [download the daily image][2] and give it a spin. For now it's almost identical with Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, but that will soon change.
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### download ###
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- [Ubuntu 14.10 Daily Build (ISO) 64-bit][3][iso] [965 MB]
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- [Ubuntu 14.10 Daily Build (ISO) 32-bit][4][iso] [971 MB]
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- [Ubuntu 14.10 Daily Build (ISO) 64-bit Mac][5][iso] [963 MB]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/Ubuntu-14-10-Utopic-Unicorn-Now-Based-on-Linux-Kernel-3-15-RC5-443260.shtml
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:https://lists.ubuntu.com/archives/ubuntu-devel/2014-May/038305.html
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[2]:http://linux.softpedia.com/get/Linux-Distributions/Ubuntu-Utopic-Unicorn-103418.shtml
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[3]:http://cdimage.ubuntu.com/daily-live/current/utopic-desktop-amd64.iso
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[4]:http://cdimage.ubuntu.com/daily-live/current/utopic-desktop-i386.iso
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[5]:http://cdimage.ubuntu.com/daily-live/current/utopic-desktop-amd64+mac.iso
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