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fuowang 翻译完成 20170721 Arch Linux Applications Automatic Installation Script
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fuowang 翻译中
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Arch Linux Applications Automatic Installation Script
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======
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Howdy Archers! Today, I have stumbled upon an useful utility called **“ArchI0”** , a CLI menu-based Arch Linux applications automatic installation script. This script provides an easiest way to install all essential applications for your Arch-based distribution. Please note that **this script is meant for noobs only**. Intermediate and advanced users can easily figure out [**how to use pacman**][1] to get things done. If you want to learn how Arch Linux works, I suggest you to manually install all software one by one. For those who are still noobs and wanted an easy and quick way to install all essential applications for their Arch-based systems, make use of this script.
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### ArchI0 – Arch Linux Applications Automatic Installation Script
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The developer of this script has created two scripts namely **ArchI0live** and **ArchI0**. You can use ArchI0live script to test without installing it. This might be helpful to know what actually is in this script before installing it on your system.
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### Install ArchI0
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To install this script, Git cone the ArchI0 script repository using command:
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```
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$ git clone https://github.com/SifoHamlaoui/ArchI0.git
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```
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The above command will clone the ArchI0 GtiHub repository contents in a folder called ArchI0 in your current directory. Go to the directory using command:
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```
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$ cd ArchI0/
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```
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Make the script executable using command:
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```
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$ chmod +x ArchI0live.sh
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```
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Run the script with command:
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```
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$ sudo ./ArchI0live.sh
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```
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We need to run this script as root or sudo user, because installing applications requires root privileges.
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> **Note:** For those wondering what all are those commands for at the beginning of the script, the first command downloads **figlet** , because the script logo is shown using figlet. The 2nd command install **Leafpad** which is used to open and read the license file. The 3rd command install **wget** to download files from sourceforge. The 4th and 5th commands are to download and open the License File on leafpad. And, the final and 6th command is used to close the license file after reading it.
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Type your Arch Linux system’s architecture and hit ENTER key. When it asks to install the script, type y and hit ENTER.
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![][3]
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Once it is installed, you will be redirected to the main menu.
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![][4]
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As you see in the above screenshot, ArchI0 has 13 categories and contains 90 easy-to-install programs under those categories. These 90 programs are just enough to setup a full-fledged Arch Linux desktop to perform day-to-day activities. To know about this script, type **a** and to exit this script type **q**.
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After installing it, you don’t need to run the ArchI0live script. You can directly launch it using the following command:
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```
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$ sudo ArchI0
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```
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It will ask you each time to choose your Arch Linux distribution architecture.
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```
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This script Is under GPLv3 License
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Preparing To Run Script
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Checking For ROOT: PASSED
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What Is Your OS Architecture? {32/64} 64
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```
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From now on, you can install the program of your choice from the categories listed in the main menu. To view the list of available programs under a specific category, enter the category number. Say for example, to view the list of available programs under **Text Editors** category, type **1** and hit ENTER.
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```
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This script Is under GPLv3 License
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[ R00T MENU ]
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Make A Choice
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1) Text Editors
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2) FTP/Torrent Applications
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3) Download Managers
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4) Network managers
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5) VPN clients
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6) Chat Applications
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7) Image Editors
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8) Video editors/Record
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9) Archive Handlers
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10) Audio Applications
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11) Other Applications
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12) Development Environments
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13) Browser/Web Plugins
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14) Dotfiles
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15) Usefull Links
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------------------------
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a) About ArchI0 Script
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q) Leave ArchI0 Script
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Choose An Option: 1
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```
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Next, choose the application you want to install. To return to main menu, type **q** and hit ENTER.
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I want to install Emacs, so I type **3**.
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```
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This script Is under GPLv3 License
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[ TEXT EDITORS ]
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[ Option ] [ Description ]
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1) GEdit
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2) Geany
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3) Emacs
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4) VIM
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5) Kate
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---------------------------
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q) Return To Main Menu
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Choose An Option: 3
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```
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Now, Emacs will be installed on your Arch Linux system.
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![][5]
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Press ENTER key to return to main menu after installing the applications of your choice.
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### Conclusion
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Undoubtedly, this script makes the Arch Linux user’s life easier, particularly the beginner’s. If you are looking for a fast and easy way to install applications without using pacman, then this script might be a good choice. Give it a try and let us know what you think about this script in the comment section below.
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And, that’s all. Hope this tool helps. We will be posting useful guides every day. If you find our guides useful, please share them on your social, professional networks and support OSTechNix.
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Cheers!!
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/archi0-arch-linux-applications-automatic-installation-script/
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作者：[SK][a]
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选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
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[1]:http://www.ostechnix.com/getting-started-pacman/
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[2]:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7
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[3]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/sk@sk-ArchI0_003.png
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[4]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/sk@sk-ArchI0_004-1.png
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[5]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/pacman-as-superuser_005.png
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@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
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Arch Linux 应用自动安装脚本
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======
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Arch 用户你们好！今天，我偶然发现了一个叫做“**ArchI0**”的实用工具，它是基于命令行菜单的 Arch Linux 应用自动安装脚本。使用此脚本是安装基于 Arch 的发行版所有必要应用最简易的方式。请注意**此脚本仅适用于菜鸟级使用者**。中高级使用者可以轻松掌握[**如何使用 pacman **][1]来完成这件事。如果你想学习如何使用 Arch Linux，我建议你一个个手动安装所有的软件。对那些仍是菜鸟并且希望为自己基于 Arch 的系统快速安装所有必要应用的用户，可以使用此脚本。
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### ArchI0 – Arch Linux 应用自动安装脚本
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此脚本的开发者已经制作了 **ArchI0live** 和 **ArchI0** 两个脚本。你可以通过 ArchI0live 测试，无需安装。这可能有助于在将脚本安装到系统之前了解其实际内容。
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### 安装 ArchI0
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要安装此脚本，使用如下命令通过 Git 克隆 ArchI0 脚本仓库：
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```
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$ git clone https://github.com/SifoHamlaoui/ArchI0.git
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```
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上面的命令会克隆 ArchI0 的 Github 仓库内容，在你当前目录的一个名为 ArchI0 的文件夹里。使用如下命令进入此目录：
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```
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$ cd ArchI0/
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```
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使用如下命令赋予脚本可执行权限：
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```
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$ chmod +x ArchI0live.sh
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```
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使用如下命令执行脚本：
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```
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$ sudo ./ArchI0live.sh
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```
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此脚本需要以 root 或 sudo 用户身份执行，因为安装应用需要 root 权限。
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> **注意：** 有些人想知道此脚本中所有命令的开头部分，第一个命令是下载 **figlet**，因为此脚本的 logo 是使用 figlet 显示的。第二个命令是安装用来打开并查看许可协议文件的 **Leafpad**。第三个命令是安装从 sourceforge 下载文件的 **wget**。第四和第五个命令是下载许可协议文件并用 leafpad 打开。此外，最后的第6条命令是在阅读许可协议文件之后关闭它。
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输入你的 Arch Linux 系统架构然后按回车键。当其请求安装此脚本时，键入 y 然后按回车键。
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![][3]
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一旦开始安装，将会重定向至主菜单。
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![][4]
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正如前面的截图， ArchI0 有13个目录，包含90个容易安装的程序。这90个程序刚好足够配置一个完整的 Arch Linux 桌面，可执行日常活动。键入 **a** 可查看关于此脚本的信息，键入 **q** 可退出此脚本。
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安装后无需执行 ArchI0live 脚本。可以直接使用如下命令启动：
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```
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$ sudo ArchI0
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```
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它会每次询问你选择 Arch Linux 发行版的架构。
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```
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This script Is under GPLv3 License
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Preparing To Run Script
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Checking For ROOT: PASSED
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What Is Your OS Architecture? {32/64} 64
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```
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从现在开始，你可以从主菜单列出的类别选择要安装的程序。要查看特定类别下的可用程序列表，输入类别号即可。举个例子，要查看**文本编辑器**分类下的可用程序列表，输入 **1** 然后按回车键。
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```
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This script Is under GPLv3 License
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[ R00T MENU ]
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Make A Choice
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1) Text Editors
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2) FTP/Torrent Applications
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3) Download Managers
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4) Network managers
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5) VPN clients
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6) Chat Applications
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7) Image Editors
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8) Video editors/Record
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9) Archive Handlers
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10) Audio Applications
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11) Other Applications
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12) Development Environments
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13) Browser/Web Plugins
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14) Dotfiles
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15) Usefull Links
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------------------------
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a) About ArchI0 Script
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q) Leave ArchI0 Script
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Choose An Option: 1
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```
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接下来，选择你想安装的程序。要返回至主菜单，输入 **q** 然后按回车键。
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我想安装 Emacs，所以我输入 **3**。
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```
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This script Is under GPLv3 License
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[ TEXT EDITORS ]
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[ Option ] [ Description ]
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1) GEdit
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2) Geany
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3) Emacs
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4) VIM
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5) Kate
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---------------------------
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q) Return To Main Menu
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Choose An Option: 3
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```
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现在，Emacs 将会安装至你的 Arch Linux 系统。
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![][5]
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所选择的应用安装完成后，你可以按回车键返回主菜单。
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### 结论
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毫无疑问，此脚本让 Arch Linux 用户使用起来更加容易，特别是刚开始使用的人。如果你正寻找快速简单无需 pacman 的安装应用的方法，此脚本是一个不错的选择。试用一下并在下面的评论区让我们知道你对此脚本的看法。
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就这些。希望这个工具能帮到你。我们每天都会推送实用的指南。如果你觉得我们的指南挺实用，请分享至你的社交网络，专业圈子并支持 OSTechNix。
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干杯！
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/archi0-arch-linux-applications-automatic-installation-script/
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作者：[SK][a]
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选题：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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译者：[fuowang](https://github.com/fuowang)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
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[1]:http://www.ostechnix.com/getting-started-pacman/
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[2]:data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7
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[3]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/sk@sk-ArchI0_003.png
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[4]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/sk@sk-ArchI0_004-1.png
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[5]:http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2017/07/pacman-as-superuser_005.png
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