From 2bfe4d0b27c6e0fac762b2059f042e0d542f592f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: darksun Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2019 21:17:39 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] translate done: 20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md --- ...C vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md | 56 ------------------- ...C vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md | 56 +++++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 56 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 sources/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md create mode 100644 translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md diff --git a/sources/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md b/sources/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md deleted file mode 100644 index 99f0c5c465..0000000000 --- a/sources/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,56 +0,0 @@ -[#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: (lujun9972) -[#]: reviewer: ( ) -[#]: publisher: ( ) -[#]: url: ( ) -[#]: subject: (IRC vs IRL: How to run a good IRC meeting) -[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/19/2/irc-vs-irl-meetings) -[#]: author: (Ben Cotton https://opensource.com/users/bcotton) - -IRC vs IRL: How to run a good IRC meeting -====== -Internet Relay Chat meetings can be a great way to move a project forward if you follow these best practices. -![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/BUSINESS_community_1.png?itok=rT7EdN2m) - -There's an art to running a meeting in any format. Many people have learned to run in-person or telephone meetings, but [Internet Relay Chat][1] (IRC) meetings have unique characteristics that differ from "in real life" (IRL) meetings. This article will share the advantages and disadvantages of the IRC format as well as tips that will help you lead IRC meetings more effectively. - -Why IRC? Despite the wealth of real-time chat options available today, [IRC remains a cornerstone of open source projects][2]. If your project uses another communication method, don't worry. Most of this advice works for any synchronous text chat mechanism, perhaps with a few tweaks here and there. - -### Challenges of IRC meetings - -IRC meetings pose certain challenges compared to in-person meetings. You know that lag between when one person finishes talking and the next one begins? It's worse in IRC because people have to type what they're thinking. This is slower than talking and—unlike with talking—you can't tell when someone else is trying to compose a message. Moderators must remember to insert long pauses when asking for responses or moving to the next topic. And someone who wants to speak up should insert a brief message (e.g., a period) to let the moderator know. - -IRC meetings also lack the metadata you get from other methods. You can't read facial expressions or tone of voice in text. This means you have to be careful with your word choice and phrasing. - -And IRC meetings make it really easy to get distracted. At least when someone is looking at funny cat GIFs during an in-person meeting, you'll see them smile and hear them laugh at inopportune times. In IRC, unless they accidentally paste the wrong text, there's no peer pressure even to pretend to pay attention. With IRC, you can even be in multiple meetings at once. I've done this, but it's dangerous if you need to be an active participant. - -### Benefits of IRC meetings - -IRC meetings have some unique advantages, too. IRC is a very resource-light medium. It doesn't tax bandwidth or CPU. This lowers the barrier for participation, which is advantageous for both the underprivileged and people who are on the road. For volunteer contributors, it means they may be able to participate during their workday. And it means participants don't need to find a quiet space where they can talk without bothering those around them. - -With a meeting bot, IRC can produce meeting minutes instantly. In Fedora, we use Zodbot, an instance of Debian's [Meetbot][3], to log meetings and provide interaction. When a meeting ends, the minutes and full logs are immediately available to the community. This can reduce the administrative overhead of running the meeting. - -### It's like a normal meeting, but different - -Conducting a meeting via IRC or other text-based medium means thinking about the meeting in a slightly different way. Although it lacks some of the benefits of higher-bandwidth modes of communication, it has advantages, too. Running an IRC meeting provides the opportunity to develop discipline that can help you run any type of meeting. - -Like any meeting, IRC meetings are best when there's a defined agenda and purpose. A good meeting moderator knows when to let the conversation follow twists and turns and when it's time to reel it back in. There's no hard and fast rule here—it's very much an art. But IRC offers an advantage in this regard. By setting the channel topic to the meeting's current topic, people have a visible reminder of what they should be talking about. - -If your project doesn't already conduct synchronous meetings, you should give it some thought. For projects with a diverse set of time zones, finding a mutually agreeable time to hold a meeting is hard. You can't rely on meetings as your only source of coordination. But they can be a valuable part of how your project works. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://opensource.com/article/19/2/irc-vs-irl-meetings - -作者：[Ben Cotton][a] -选题：[lujun9972][b] -译者：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://opensource.com/users/bcotton -[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat -[2]: https://opensource.com/article/16/6/getting-started-irc -[3]: https://wiki.debian.org/MeetBot diff --git a/translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md b/translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..68226de9a5 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md @@ -0,0 +1,56 @@ +？[？#？]？:？？c？o？l？l？e？c？t？o？r？:？？(？l？u？j？u？n？9？9？7？2？)？ +？[？#？]？:？？t？r？a？n？s？l？a？t？o？r？:？？(？l？u？j？u？n？9？9？7？2？)？ +？[？#？]？:？？r？e？v？i？e？w？e？r？:？？(？？)？ +？[？#？]？:？？p？u？b？l？i？s？h？e？r？:？？(？？)？ +？[？#？]？:？？u？r？l？:？？(？？)？ +？[？#？]？:？？s？u？b？j？e？c？t？:？？(？I？R？C？？v？s？？I？R？L？:？？H？o？w？？t？o？？r？u？n？？a？？g？o？o？d？？I？R？C？？m？e？e？t？i？n？g？)？ +？[？#？]？:？？v？i？a？:？？(？h？t？t？p？s？:？/？/？o？p？e？n？s？o？u？r？c？e？。？c？o？m？/？a？r？t？i？c？l？e？/？1？9？/？2？/？i？r？c？-？v？s？-？i？r？l？-？m？e？e？t？i？n？g？s？)？ +？[？#？]？:？？a？u？t？h？o？r？:？？(？B？e？n？？C？o？t？t？o？n？？h？t？t？p？s？:？/？/？o？p？e？n？s？o？u？r？c？e？。？c？o？m？/？u？s？e？r？s？/？b？c？o？t？t？o？n？)？ +？ +？I？R？C？？v？s？？I？R？L？:？如？何？召？开？一？个？良？好？的？？I？R？C？会？议？ +？=？=？=？=？=？=？ +若？你？遵？守？这？些？最？佳？实？践？？，？I？n？t？e？r？n？e？t？？R？e？l？a？y？？C？h？a？t？会？议？可？以？很？好？滴？推？进？项？目？进？展？。？ +？！？[？]？(？h？t？t？p？s？:？/？/？o？p？e？n？s？o？u？r？c？e？。？c？o？m？/？s？i？t？e？s？/？d？e？f？a？u？l？t？/？f？i？l？e？s？/？s？t？y？l？e？s？/？i？m？a？g？e？-？f？u？l？l？-？s？i？z？e？/？p？u？b？l？i？c？/？l？e？a？d？-？i？m？a？g？e？s？/？B？U？S？I？N？E？S？S？_？c？o？m？m？u？n？i？t？y？_？1？。？p？n？g？?？i？t？o？k？=？r？T？7？E？d？N？2？m？)？ +？ +开？展？任？何？形？式？的？会？议？都？是？门？艺？术？。？很？多？人？已？经？学？会？了？开？展？面？对？面？会？议？和？电？话？会？议？，？但？是？？[？I？n？t？e？r？n？e？t？？R？e？l？a？y？？C？h？a？t？]？[？1？]？？(？I？R？C？)？会？议？因？其？特？殊？的？性？质？有？别？于？？"现？实？？(？i？n？？r？e？a？l？？l？i？f？e？)？"？？(？I？R？L？)？会？议？。？本？文？将？会？分？享？？I？R？C？这？种？会？议？形？式？的？优？势？和？劣？势？以？及？帮？你？更？有？效？地？领？导？？I？R？C？会？议？的？小？技？巧？。？ +？ +为？什？么？是？？I？R？C？?？虽？说？现？在？有？大？量？的？实？时？聊？天？工？具？可？供？选？择？，？？[？I？R？C？依？然？是？开？源？项？目？的？基？石？？]？[？2？]？。？若？你？的？项？目？使？用？其？他？沟？通？工？具？，？也？不？要？紧？。？这？里？大？多？数？的？建？议？都？适？用？于？同？步？的？文？本？聊？天？机？制？，？只？需？要？进？行？一？些？微？调？。？ +？ +？#？#？#？？I？R？C？会？议？的？挑？战？ +？ +与？面？对？面？会？议？相？比？？，？I？R？C？会？议？会？遇？到？一？些？挑？战？。？你？应？该？直？到？一？个？人？结？束？谈？话？到？下？一？个？人？开？始？谈？话？之？间？的？间？隙？吧？?？在？？I？R？C？中？这？更？糟？糕？，因？为？人？们？需？要？输？入？他？们？的？所？想？。？这？比？说？话？要？更？慢？，？—而？且？不？像？谈？话？一？样？—你？不？知？道？别？人？什？么？时？候？在？组？织？消？息？。？主？持？人？在？要？求？回？复？或？转？到？下？一？主？题？前？必？须？等？待？很？长？一？段？时？间？。？而？想？要？发？言？的？人？需？要？先？插？入？一？个？简？短？的？信？息？(例？如？，一？个？句？号？)来？让？主？持？人？知？道？(他？需？要？发？言？)？。？ +？ +？I？R？C？会？议？还？缺？少？其？他？方？法？中？能？够？获？得？的？那？些？元？数？据？。？你？无？法？通？过？文？本？了？解？面？部？表？情？和？语？调？。？这？意？味？着？你？必？须？小？心？你？的？措？辞？。？ +？ +而？且？？I？R？C？会？议？很？容？易？让？人？分？心？。？至？少？在？面？对？面？会？议？中？，当？某？人？正？在？看？搞？笑？的？猫？咪？图？片？时？，你？可？以？看？到？他？面？带？笑？容？而？且？在？不？合？时？宜？的？时？候？发？出？笑？声？。？在？？I？R？C？中？，？除？非？他？们？不？小？心？粘？贴？了？错？误？的？短？信？，？否？者？甚？至？都？没？有？同？伴？的？压？力？来？让？他？们？假？装？专？注？。？你？甚？至？可？以？同？时？参？加？多？个？？I？R？C？会？议？。？我？就？这？么？做？过？，？但？如？果？你？需？要？积？极？参？与？这？些？会？议？，那？就？很？危？险？了？。？ +？ +？#？#？#？？I？R？C？会？议？的？优？势？ +？ +？I？R？C？会？议？也？有？某？些？独？一？无？二？的？优？势？。？？I？R？C？是？一？个？非？常？轻？资？源？的？媒？介？。？它？并？不？怎？么？消？耗？带？宽？和？？C？P？U？。？这？降？低？了？参？与？的？门？槛？，？这？对？贫？困？这？和？正？在？路？上？的？人？都？是？有？利？的？。？对？于？志？愿？者？来？说？，？这？意？味？着？他？们？可？以？在？工？作？日？参？加？会？议？。？同？时？它？也？意？味？着？参？与？者？无？需？寻？找？一？个？安？静？的？地？方？来？让？他？们？沟？通？而？不？打？扰？到？周？围？的？人？。？ +？ +借？助？会？议？机？器？人？，？？I？R？C？可？以？立？即？生？成？会？议？记？录？。？在？？F？e？d？o？r？a？中？，？我？们？使？用？？Z？o？d？b？o？t？，？D？e？b？i？a？n？的？？[？M？e？e？t？b？o？t？]？[？3？]？的？一？个？实？例？，？来？记？录？会？议？并？提？供？交？互？。？会？议？结？束？后？，？会？议？记？录？和？完？整？的？日？志？立？即？可？供？社？区？使？用？。这？减？少？了？开？展？会？议？的？管？理？开？销？。？ +？ +？#？#？#？这？根？普？通？会？议？类？似？，？但？有？所？不？同？ +？ +通？过？？I？R？C？或？其？他？基？于？文？本？的？媒？介？进？行？会？议？意？味？着？以？稍？微？不？同？寻？常？的？方？式？来？看？待？会？议？。？虽？然？它？缺？少？一？些？更？高？带？宽？沟？通？模？式？的？有？点？，但？它？也？有？自？己？的？有？点？。？开？展？？I？R？C？会？议？可？以？让？你？有？机？会？开？发？出？各？种？规？则？，而？这？些？规？则？有？助？于？你？开？展？各？种？类？型？的？会？议？。？ +？ +与？任？何？会？议？一？样？，？？I？R？C？会？议？最？好？有？明？确？的？日？程？和？目？的？。？一？个？好？的？会？议？主？持？者？知？道？什？么？时？候？让？谈？话？继？续？下？去？以？及？什？么？时？候？将？话？题？拉？回？来？。？并？没？有？什？么？硬？性？规？定？—这？是？一？门？艺？术？。？但？？I？R？C？在？这？方？面？有？一？个？优？势？。？通？过？这？是？频？道？主？题？为？会？议？的？当？前？主？题？，？人？们？可？以？看？到？他？们？应？该？谈？论？的？内？容？。？ +？ +如？果？你？的？项？目？尚？未？实？施？过？同？步？会？议？，？你？应？该？考？虑？一？下？。？对？于？项？目？成？员？分？布？在？不？同？时？区？的？项？目？，？找？到？一？个？大？家？都？认？可？的？时？间？来？组？织？会？议？很？难？。？你？不？能？把？会？议？作？为？你？唯？一？的？协？调？方？式？。？但？他？们？可？以？是？项？目？工？作？的？重？要？组？成？部？分？。？ +？ +？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？ + +via: https://opensource.com/article/19/2/irc-vs-irl-meetings + +作者：[Ben Cotton][a] +选题：[lujun9972][b] +译者：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) +校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://opensource.com/users/bcotton +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[1]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat +[2]: https://opensource.com/article/16/6/getting-started-irc +[3]: https://wiki.debian.org/MeetBot From 965c71bb091ee56b75b3920f56fb7dc63f2cae46 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: darksun Date: Mon, 25 Mar 2019 22:32:43 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] =?UTF-8?q?=E6=B8=85=E7=90=86=E9=97=AE=E5=8F=B7?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...C vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md | 82 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 41 insertions(+), 41 deletions(-) diff --git a/translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md b/translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md index 68226de9a5..c7a4a37afc 100644 --- a/translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md +++ b/translated/talk/20190228 IRC vs IRL- How to run a good IRC meeting.md @@ -1,44 +1,44 @@ -？[？#？]？:？？c？o？l？l？e？c？t？o？r？:？？(？l？u？j？u？n？9？9？7？2？)？ -？[？#？]？:？？t？r？a？n？s？l？a？t？o？r？:？？(？l？u？j？u？n？9？9？7？2？)？ -？[？#？]？:？？r？e？v？i？e？w？e？r？:？？(？？)？ -？[？#？]？:？？p？u？b？l？i？s？h？e？r？:？？(？？)？ -？[？#？]？:？？u？r？l？:？？(？？)？ -？[？#？]？:？？s？u？b？j？e？c？t？:？？(？I？R？C？？v？s？？I？R？L？:？？H？o？w？？t？o？？r？u？n？？a？？g？o？o？d？？I？R？C？？m？e？e？t？i？n？g？)？ -？[？#？]？:？？v？i？a？:？？(？h？t？t？p？s？:？/？/？o？p？e？n？s？o？u？r？c？e？。？c？o？m？/？a？r？t？i？c？l？e？/？1？9？/？2？/？i？r？c？-？v？s？-？i？r？l？-？m？e？e？t？i？n？g？s？)？ -？[？#？]？:？？a？u？t？h？o？r？:？？(？B？e？n？？C？o？t？t？o？n？？h？t？t？p？s？:？/？/？o？p？e？n？s？o？u？r？c？e？。？c？o？m？/？u？s？e？r？s？/？b？c？o？t？t？o？n？)？ -？ -？I？R？C？？v？s？？I？R？L？:？如？何？召？开？一？个？良？好？的？？I？R？C？会？议？ -？=？=？=？=？=？=？ -若？你？遵？守？这？些？最？佳？实？践？？，？I？n？t？e？r？n？e？t？？R？e？l？a？y？？C？h？a？t？会？议？可？以？很？好？滴？推？进？项？目？进？展？。？ -？！？[？]？(？h？t？t？p？s？:？/？/？o？p？e？n？s？o？u？r？c？e？。？c？o？m？/？s？i？t？e？s？/？d？e？f？a？u？l？t？/？f？i？l？e？s？/？s？t？y？l？e？s？/？i？m？a？g？e？-？f？u？l？l？-？s？i？z？e？/？p？u？b？l？i？c？/？l？e？a？d？-？i？m？a？g？e？s？/？B？U？S？I？N？E？S？S？_？c？o？m？m？u？n？i？t？y？_？1？。？p？n？g？?？i？t？o？k？=？r？T？7？E？d？N？2？m？)？ -？ -开？展？任？何？形？式？的？会？议？都？是？门？艺？术？。？很？多？人？已？经？学？会？了？开？展？面？对？面？会？议？和？电？话？会？议？，？但？是？？[？I？n？t？e？r？n？e？t？？R？e？l？a？y？？C？h？a？t？]？[？1？]？？(？I？R？C？)？会？议？因？其？特？殊？的？性？质？有？别？于？？"现？实？？(？i？n？？r？e？a？l？？l？i？f？e？)？"？？(？I？R？L？)？会？议？。？本？文？将？会？分？享？？I？R？C？这？种？会？议？形？式？的？优？势？和？劣？势？以？及？帮？你？更？有？效？地？领？导？？I？R？C？会？议？的？小？技？巧？。？ -？ -为？什？么？是？？I？R？C？?？虽？说？现？在？有？大？量？的？实？时？聊？天？工？具？可？供？选？择？，？？[？I？R？C？依？然？是？开？源？项？目？的？基？石？？]？[？2？]？。？若？你？的？项？目？使？用？其？他？沟？通？工？具？，？也？不？要？紧？。？这？里？大？多？数？的？建？议？都？适？用？于？同？步？的？文？本？聊？天？机？制？，？只？需？要？进？行？一？些？微？调？。？ -？ -？#？#？#？？I？R？C？会？议？的？挑？战？ -？ -与？面？对？面？会？议？相？比？？，？I？R？C？会？议？会？遇？到？一？些？挑？战？。？你？应？该？直？到？一？个？人？结？束？谈？话？到？下？一？个？人？开？始？谈？话？之？间？的？间？隙？吧？?？在？？I？R？C？中？这？更？糟？糕？，因？为？人？们？需？要？输？入？他？们？的？所？想？。？这？比？说？话？要？更？慢？，？—而？且？不？像？谈？话？一？样？—你？不？知？道？别？人？什？么？时？候？在？组？织？消？息？。？主？持？人？在？要？求？回？复？或？转？到？下？一？主？题？前？必？须？等？待？很？长？一？段？时？间？。？而？想？要？发？言？的？人？需？要？先？插？入？一？个？简？短？的？信？息？(例？如？，一？个？句？号？)来？让？主？持？人？知？道？(他？需？要？发？言？)？。？ -？ -？I？R？C？会？议？还？缺？少？其？他？方？法？中？能？够？获？得？的？那？些？元？数？据？。？你？无？法？通？过？文？本？了？解？面？部？表？情？和？语？调？。？这？意？味？着？你？必？须？小？心？你？的？措？辞？。？ -？ -而？且？？I？R？C？会？议？很？容？易？让？人？分？心？。？至？少？在？面？对？面？会？议？中？，当？某？人？正？在？看？搞？笑？的？猫？咪？图？片？时？，你？可？以？看？到？他？面？带？笑？容？而？且？在？不？合？时？宜？的？时？候？发？出？笑？声？。？在？？I？R？C？中？，？除？非？他？们？不？小？心？粘？贴？了？错？误？的？短？信？，？否？者？甚？至？都？没？有？同？伴？的？压？力？来？让？他？们？假？装？专？注？。？你？甚？至？可？以？同？时？参？加？多？个？？I？R？C？会？议？。？我？就？这？么？做？过？，？但？如？果？你？需？要？积？极？参？与？这？些？会？议？，那？就？很？危？险？了？。？ -？ -？#？#？#？？I？R？C？会？议？的？优？势？ -？ -？I？R？C？会？议？也？有？某？些？独？一？无？二？的？优？势？。？？I？R？C？是？一？个？非？常？轻？资？源？的？媒？介？。？它？并？不？怎？么？消？耗？带？宽？和？？C？P？U？。？这？降？低？了？参？与？的？门？槛？，？这？对？贫？困？这？和？正？在？路？上？的？人？都？是？有？利？的？。？对？于？志？愿？者？来？说？，？这？意？味？着？他？们？可？以？在？工？作？日？参？加？会？议？。？同？时？它？也？意？味？着？参？与？者？无？需？寻？找？一？个？安？静？的？地？方？来？让？他？们？沟？通？而？不？打？扰？到？周？围？的？人？。？ -？ -借？助？会？议？机？器？人？，？？I？R？C？可？以？立？即？生？成？会？议？记？录？。？在？？F？e？d？o？r？a？中？，？我？们？使？用？？Z？o？d？b？o？t？，？D？e？b？i？a？n？的？？[？M？e？e？t？b？o？t？]？[？3？]？的？一？个？实？例？，？来？记？录？会？议？并？提？供？交？互？。？会？议？结？束？后？，？会？议？记？录？和？完？整？的？日？志？立？即？可？供？社？区？使？用？。这？减？少？了？开？展？会？议？的？管？理？开？销？。？ -？ -？#？#？#？这？根？普？通？会？议？类？似？，？但？有？所？不？同？ -？ -通？过？？I？R？C？或？其？他？基？于？文？本？的？媒？介？进？行？会？议？意？味？着？以？稍？微？不？同？寻？常？的？方？式？来？看？待？会？议？。？虽？然？它？缺？少？一？些？更？高？带？宽？沟？通？模？式？的？有？点？，但？它？也？有？自？己？的？有？点？。？开？展？？I？R？C？会？议？可？以？让？你？有？机？会？开？发？出？各？种？规？则？，而？这？些？规？则？有？助？于？你？开？展？各？种？类？型？的？会？议？。？ -？ -与？任？何？会？议？一？样？，？？I？R？C？会？议？最？好？有？明？确？的？日？程？和？目？的？。？一？个？好？的？会？议？主？持？者？知？道？什？么？时？候？让？谈？话？继？续？下？去？以？及？什？么？时？候？将？话？题？拉？回？来？。？并？没？有？什？么？硬？性？规？定？—这？是？一？门？艺？术？。？但？？I？R？C？在？这？方？面？有？一？个？优？势？。？通？过？这？是？频？道？主？题？为？会？议？的？当？前？主？题？，？人？们？可？以？看？到？他？们？应？该？谈？论？的？内？容？。？ -？ -如？果？你？的？项？目？尚？未？实？施？过？同？步？会？议？，？你？应？该？考？虑？一？下？。？对？于？项？目？成？员？分？布？在？不？同？时？区？的？项？目？，？找？到？一？个？大？家？都？认？可？的？时？间？来？组？织？会？议？很？难？。？你？不？能？把？会？议？作？为？你？唯？一？的？协？调？方？式？。？但？他？们？可？以？是？项？目？工？作？的？重？要？组？成？部？分？。？ -？ -？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？-？ +[#]:collector:(lujun9972) +[#]:translator:(lujun9972) +[#]:reviewer:() +[#]:publisher:() +[#]:url:() +[#]:subject:(IRCvsIRL:HowtorunagoodIRCmeeting) +[#]:via:(https://opensource。com/article/19/2/irc-vs-irl-meetings) +[#]:author:(Ben Cotton https://opensource。com/users/bcotton) + +IRC vs IRL: 如何召开一个良好的 IRC 会议 +====== +若你遵守这些最佳实践，InternetRelayChat 会议可以很好滴推进项目进展。 +！[](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/BUSINESS_community_1.png?itok=rT7EdN2m) + +开展任何形式的会议都是门艺术。很多人已经学会了开展面对面会议和电话会议，但是 [InternetRelayChat][1](IRC) 会议因其特殊的性质有别于"现实 (inreallife)"(IRL) 会议。本文将会分享 IRC 这种会议形式的优势和劣势以及帮你更有效地领导 IRC 会议的小技巧。 + +为什么是 IRC? 虽说现在有大量的实时聊天工具可供选择，[IRC 依然是开源项目的基石 ][2]。若你的项目使用其他沟通工具，也不要紧。这里大多数的建议都适用于同步的文本聊天机制，只需要进行一些微调。 + +### IRC 会议的挑战 + +与面对面会议相比，IRC 会议会遇到一些挑战。你应该直到一个人结束谈话到下一个人开始谈话之间的间隙吧？在 IRC 中这更糟糕，因为人们需要输入他们的所想。这比说话要更慢，—而且不像谈话一样—你不知道别人什么时候在组织消息。主持人在要求回复或转到下一主题前必须等待很长一段时间。而想要发言的人需要先插入一个简短的信息(例如，一个句号)来让主持人知道(他需要发言)。 + +IRC 会议还缺少其他方法中能够获得的那些元数据。你无法通过文本了解面部表情和语调。这意味着你必须小心你的措辞。 + +而且 IRC 会议很容易让人分心。至少在面对面会议中，当某人正在看搞笑的猫咪图片时，你可以看到他面带笑容而且在不合时宜的时候发出笑声。在 IRC 中，除非他们不小心粘贴了错误的短信，否者甚至都没有同伴的压力来让他们假装专注。你甚至可以同时参加多个 IRC 会议。我就这么做过，但如果你需要积极参与这些会议，那就很危险了。 + +### IRC 会议的优势 + +IRC 会议也有某些独一无二的优势。IRC 是一个非常轻资源的媒介。它并不怎么消耗带宽和 CPU。这降低了参与的门槛，这对贫困这和正在路上的人都是有利的。对于志愿者来说，这意味着他们可以在工作日参加会议。同时它也意味着参与者无需寻找一个安静的地方来让他们沟通而不打扰到周围的人。 + +借助会议机器人，IRC 可以立即生成会议记录。在 Fedora 中，我们使用 Zodbot，Debian 的 [Meetbot][3] 的一个实例，来记录会议并提供交互。会议结束后，会议记录和完整的日志立即可供社区使用。这减少了开展会议的管理开销。 + +### 这跟普通会议类似，但有所不同 + +通过 IRC 或其他基于文本的媒介进行会议意味着以稍微不同寻常的方式来看待会议。虽然它缺少一些更高带宽沟通模式的有点，但它也有自己的有点。开展 IRC 会议可以让你有机会开发出各种规则，而这些规则有助于你开展各种类型的会议。 + +与任何会议一样，IRC 会议最好有明确的日程和目的。一个好的会议主持者知道什么时候让谈话继续下去以及什么时候将话题拉回来。并没有什么硬性规定—这是一门艺术。但 IRC 在这方面有一个优势。通过这是频道主题为会议的当前主题，人们可以看到他们应该谈论的内容。 + +如果你的项目尚未实施过同步会议，你应该考虑一下。对于项目成员分布在不同时区的项目，找到一个大家都认可的时间来组织会议很难。你不能把会议作为你唯一的协调方式。但他们可以是项目工作的重要组成部分。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- via: https://opensource.com/article/19/2/irc-vs-irl-meetings