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[su-kaiyao]翻译中
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5 Simple Ways To Make Cinnamon Feel at Home on Ubuntu
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================================================================================
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/des.jpg)
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**The latest stable release of the popular Cinnamon desktop environment is [once again available for Ubuntu users to install][1].**
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And while it’s good to go out of the box (or rather PPA) there are a handful of small tweaks you can make to get an even better experience.
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If you don’t have Cinnamon installed in Ubuntu head on over to our previous article about it.
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### Change the Mint Menu Icon ###
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The Mint Menu is one of the standout features of Cinnamon. It’s a simple, fast and familiar way to search, open and organise your applications. By default the menu uses the Linux Mint logo on the launcher item. Since you’re running the DE on Ubuntu rather than Mint you may prefer the menu to use Ubuntu’s familiar orange circle of friends logo instead. How? It’s easy.
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/min-menu.jpg)
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To change the Cinnamon menu icon to the Ubuntu emblem right click on the applet and select ‘Configure‘. In the Settings window that appears check ‘Use a custom icon’ and enter the following to use the Ubuntu logo:
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/usr/share/icons/ubuntu-mono-dark/actions/24/package-supported.svg
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You can use any supported image type. Just enter the path to the icon in the field, or click the box at the end to open a file picker.
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### Try Out Cinnamon Themes ###
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/cinnamon-themes-zukitwo.jpg)
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Like GNOME Shell Cinnamon also supports custom themes. And by that I don’t mean just GTK themes for apps and window decoration, but visual styles that theme the shell as a whole — panel, menu, applets, and so on.
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Cinnamon themes can be browsed, downloaded and enabled without leaving the desktop — no downloads or manual installation required. Open the Appearance pane of the Cinnamon Settings tool and select the ‘Online Themes’ tab to get started.
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Below are a handful of our favourite themes.
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- [**Android Holo**][2] — Android 4.x style theme
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- [**Zukitwo**][3] — Sleek, stylish and light
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- [**Minty**][4] — Dark theme with bold green accents
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- [**Metro**][5] — Based on the visual style of Windows 8.x
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### Find Your Perfect Layout ###
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Unity may insist that its app launcher stay bolted firmly to the side of the screen, but Cinnamon has no such qualms about letting you rearrange the desktop layout to suit your own style.
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Panels can be added, edited and moved manually, or by selecting one of three preset layouts:
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/traditional.jpg)
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Open `Settings > Panel > Layout Options > Panel Layout` and select from one of the following:
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- Traditional – this is the default layout, with a panel at the bottom of the screen
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- Flipped – like traditional, but with panel on top of the screen
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- Classic – two panels, one at the top, one at the bottom
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You will need to log out or restart Cinnamon before your selected changes will take effect.
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### Add Panel Applets ###
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/weather-applet.png)
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Cinnamon embraces extensibility with the same gusto as GNOME Shell. A wealth of community add-ons and applets offering extra features and functionality, such as weather, system monitors and window management tools, are available to browse, install and enable straight form the desktop.
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Right click on the panel you wish to add an applet to and select ‘…Add Applets to the Panel‘. Some notable applets to check out:
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- [**Weather**][6] - does what it forecasts (ho ho)
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- [**Stark Menu**][7] - Clone of the Windows 7 Start Menu
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- [**Screenshot**][8] — Easy way to grab screenshots with delays
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### Change Date Format ###
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/applet.jpg)
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Cinnamon’s time and date applet is handy if, like me, you’re prone to never remembering the date.
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But it defaults to only showing the time in the 24 hour clock format. The good news is that we can tweak the time format of the clock applet fairly easily.
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Right click and select the ‘Configure’ option. In the settings window that appears tick the box listed beside “Use a custom date format“. Next, use an online generator tool to generate a date/time format suited to you, or use one of the presets listed below by copying and pasting the bit marked in bold:
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- **%B %e, %I:%M %p** (July 13, 7:19 PM)
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- **%m/%d/%Y** (07/13/2014)
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- **%l:%M %p** (7:19 PM)
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Changes are applied immediately, and if you make a mistake you can uncheck the custom date format option to return to the default settings.
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### Going Further ###
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These are just a handful of customisation choices available in Cinnamon, but we think they’re a good springboard for exploring more. Let us know what your favourite Cinnamon tweaks are in the comments section below, on Facebook or via Google+.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2014/07/5-things-installing-cinnamon-ubuntu
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译,[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2014/07/new-cinnamon-ubuntu-14-04-ppa-stable
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[2]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/122
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[3]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/219
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[4]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/25
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[5]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/188
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[6]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/applets/view/17
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[7]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/applets/view/168
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[8]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/applets/view/35
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@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
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5个让Cinnamon桌面环境完美运行在ubuntu上的方法
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=======================================================================
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/des.jpg)
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**Cinnamon桌面环境最新稳定版本发行了,[ubuntu用户可以去安装使用了][1]**
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在其安装后的基础上,我们可以做一些微调来拥有更棒的体验
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你的ubuntu如果没有安装Cinnamon,你可以参照我们之前的文章进行安装
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###更改Mint菜单图标###
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Mint菜单图标是Cinnamon的特色之一,它给予用户一种简单,快速,熟悉的方式来搜索,打开,组织应用程序,默认情况下,菜单使用启动程序项中的Linux
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Mint
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Logo。既然你是在ubuntu系统下使用它,而不是Mint,为什么不使用ubuntu熟悉的橙色朋友圈logo来替换原有的菜单图标呢?实现很简单
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/min-menu.jpg)
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想要改变Cinnamon菜单图标为ubuntu风格的,只需点击applet,选择‘config‘,在设置窗口,就会出现‘Use
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a custom icon‘,然后你就输入下面的路径来使用ubuntu logo了
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/usr/share/icons/ubuntu-mono-dark/actions/24/package-supported.svg
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你可以使用任何支持的图片类型,只需要在刚才的填写区域写入正确的图片路径,或者点击后面的方框来打开文件选择器,选择你要使用的图标
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###尝试Cinnamon主题###
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/cinnamon-themes-zukitwo.jpg)
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和GNOME
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Shell一样,Cinnamon也支持自定义主题,我所说的主题并不只是应用程序的GTK主题和简单的窗口装饰,而是将面板,菜单,程序等等结合为一个整体的视觉风格
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Cinnamon主题可以被浏览,下载甚至不需要离开桌面的就触手可及 —
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无需下载或者手动安装:打开Cinnamon Settings tool中的Appearance
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pane,然后选择‘Online Themes‘
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下面是一些受欢迎的主题:
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- [**Android Holo**][2] — Android 4.x style theme
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- [**Zukitwo**][3] — Sleek, stylish and light
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- [**Minty**][4] — Dark theme with bold green accents
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- [**Metro**][5] — Based on the visual style of Windows 8.
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###找出你最喜欢的布局###
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我们统一认为应用程序发射器永远只是固定地待在屏幕的一侧,但是Cinnamon并没有这样的顾虑,它可以让你重新设计最符合你的桌面布局
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手动面板可以增加,编辑和移动,或选择三种预设的布局
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/traditional.jpg)
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打开`Settings > Panel > Layout Options > Panel Layout`,然后下面这几个中选择
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- Traditional — 这是默认的布局,控制面板在屏幕的顶部
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- Flipped ——和Traditional一样,控制面板在屏幕顶部
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- Classic ——两个控制面板,一个在顶部,一个在底部
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你需要注销或者重启Cinnamon才能生效
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###添加面板小程序###
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/weather-applet.png)
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Cinnamon和GNOE
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Shell一样具有可扩展性,丰富的社区插件和扩展程序提供了额外的特性和功能,比如天气,系统监测,窗口管理工具等,这些都可以被浏览,安装并能从桌面直接启动
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选择控制面板,右键点击要添加小程序,选择 ‘…Add Appls to the
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Panel‘,一些著名的小程序如下:
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- [**Weather**][6] - does what it forecasts (ho ho)
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- [**Stark Menu**][7] - Clone of the Windows 7 Start Menu
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- [**Screenshot**][8] — Easy way to grab screenshots with delay
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###改变日期的显示格式###
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![](http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2014/07/applet.jpg)
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Cinnamon的时间日期程序很方便,它可以让你很容易就记住日期
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但是它显示时间的默认格式是24小时制,但是我们很容易就能调整时钟格式
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右击然后选择‘Configure‘,在设置窗口中出现“Use a custom date
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format“的选择框上打勾,或者使用下面的几种格式(复制粘帖粗体字段)
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- **%B %e, %I:%M %p** (July 13, 7:19 PM)
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- **%m/%d/%Y** (07/13/2014)
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- **%l:%M %p** (7:19 PM)
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改变立马生效,如果中途发生了错误,你可以取消自定义时间格式选项恢复到默认状态
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###更多###
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在Cinnamon桌面环境中只有少部分定制选择供使用者使用,但是我们认为上述所讲的调整是不断探索的很好跳板,通过下面的评论栏让我们了解你最喜欢的调整是什么吧,你可以通过Facebook或者Google+
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----------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2014/07/5-things-installing-cinnamon-ubuntu
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译者:[su-kaiyao](https://github.com/su-kaiyao) 校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译,[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://www.omgubuntu.co.uk/2014/07/new-cinnamon-ubuntu-14-04-ppa-stable
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[2]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/122
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[3]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/219
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[4]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/25
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[5]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/themes/view/188
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[6]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/applets/view/17
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[7]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/applets/view/168
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[8]:http://cinnamon-spices.linuxmint.com/applets/view/35
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