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[#]: subject: "First Look at LURE! Bringing AUR to All Linux Distros"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/lure-aur/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "wxy"
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[#]: reviewer: "wxy"
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[#]: publisher: "wxy"
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[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-15151-1.html"
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LURE 初窥!将 AUR 带入所有 Linux 发行版
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======
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> LURE 是一个新的开源项目,它希望成为所有发行版的 AUR。
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![LURE 是一个新的开源项目,它希望成为所有发行版的 AUR!][1]
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AUR(<ruby>Arch 用户仓库<rt>Arch User Repository</rt></ruby>)是一个由社区驱动的基于 Arch 的 Linux 的发行版仓库。
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**简而言之:** 它可以帮助你安装官方仓库中没有的软件包,并让你获得最新的版本。
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我发现它对我在 [Manjaro Linux][2] 上的体验很有帮助。
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从技术上讲,AUR 从源头构建一个软件包,然后利用软件包管理器(`pacman`)来安装它。
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你也可以在我们的详细指南中探索更多关于它的信息。
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> **[什么是 AUR? 如何在 Arch 和 Manjaro Linux 中使用 AUR?][3]**
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📢 现在你对 AUR 有了一个基本的了解,有一个 **新的开源项目** 旨在将 AUR 的功能带到所有的发行版中。
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这个项目被称为 “<ruby>Linux 用户仓库<rt>Linux User REpository</rt></ruby>”(LURE)。
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> 💡 LURE 项目正处于 alpha 阶段,由创建者在几周前宣布。所以,它完全是一个正在进行的工作。
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### 已经有这样的项目了?
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![lure 添加仓库][5]
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**没有。**
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开发者们已经尝试做一个 AUR 的替代品,但是是针对特定的发行版。就像 [makedeb 软件包仓库][6] 是针对 Debian 的。
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LURE 是一个雄心勃勃的想法,可以在你选择的任何发行版上工作。
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它试图成为一个帮助你使用类似于 `PKGBUILD` 的脚本为你的发行版创建原生软件包的工具。
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> **[创建 PKGBUILD 为 Arch Linux 制作软件包][7]**
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开发者在 [Reddit 公告帖子][9] 中提到了一些技术细节:
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> 我的项目叫 LURE,是 “Linux 用户仓库”的简称。它构建原生软件包,然后使用系统软件包管理器安装它们,就像 AUR 一样。它使用一个类似于 AUR 的 `PKGBUILD` 的构建脚本来构建软件包。
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>
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> 它是用纯 Go 语言编写的,这意味着它在构建后没有任何依赖性,除了一些特权提升命令(`sudo`,`doas` 等等)和任何一个支持的软件包管理器,目前支持 `pacman`、`apt`、`apk`(Alpine Linux 上,不是安卓)、`dnf`、`yum` 和 `zypper`。
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**听起来很棒!**
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> **[LURE 项目Repo][10]**
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你也可以在它的 [GitHub 镜像][11] 上探索更多信息。
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### 使用 LURE
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你不必安装一个额外的软件包管理器来使它工作,它可以自动与你系统的软件包管理器一起工作。
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因此,如果它在其仓库(或任何其添加的仓库)中没有找到一个包,它就会转到系统的默认仓库,并从那里安装它。就像我用 `lure` 命令在我的系统上安装/移除 `neofetch` 一样。
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![lure neofetch remove][12]
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虽然该项目处于早期开发阶段,但它为各种发行版提供了 [二进制包][13],以让你安装和测试它们。
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![][14]
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目前,它的仓库包括一个来自创建者自己的项目。但你可以尝试添加一个仓库并构建/安装东西。
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为了方便起见,我试着在它的仓库中安装软件包。
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![][15]
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命令看起来像这样:
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```
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lure in itd-bin
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```
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在它的 [官方文档页面][16],你可以读到更多关于它在构建/安装/添加存储库方面的用法。
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未来版本的一些计划中的功能包括:
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* 自动安装脚本
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* 基于 Docker 的自动测试工具
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* 仓库的网页接口
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### 让它变得更好
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嗯,首先,这是一个优秀的项目。如果你是过去使用过 Arch 的人,或者想离开 Arch Linux,这将是一个很好的工具。
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然而,对于大多数终端用户和非 Arch Linux 新手来说,像 [Pamac GUI 软件包管理器][17] 这样的软件包管理器支持 LURE 应该是锦上添花的。
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当然,在目前的阶段,它需要开源贡献者的支持。所以,如果你喜欢这个想法,请随时为该项目贡献改进意见
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*💭 你对 LURE 有什么看法?请在下面的评论中分享你的想法! *
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/lure-aur/
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作者:[Ankush Das][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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译者:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1200/2022/10/LURE-aur-for-all-linux-distros.jpg
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/manjaro-linux-experience/
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[3]: https://itsfoss.com/aur-arch-linux/
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/aur-arch-linux/
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[5]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-repos.png
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[6]: https://mpr.makedeb.org
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/create-pkgbuild/
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/create-pkgbuild/
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[9]: https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/xq09nf/lure_aur_on_nonarch_distros/
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[10]: https://gitea.arsenm.dev/Arsen6331/lure
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[11]: https://github.com/Arsen6331/lure
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[12]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-neofetch-rm.png
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[13]: https://gitea.arsenm.dev/Arsen6331/lure/releases/tag/v0.0.2
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[14]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-binaries.jpg
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[15]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-test.png
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[16]: https://github.com/Arsen6331/lure/blob/master/docs/usage.md
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[17]: https://itsfoss.com/install-pamac-arch-linux/
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[#]: subject: "First Look at LURE! Bringing AUR to All Linux Distros"
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[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/lure-aur/"
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[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "wxy"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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First Look at LURE! Bringing AUR to All Linux Distros
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======
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LURE is a new open-source project that aspires to become the AUR for all distros.
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![First Look at LURE! Bringing AUR to All Linux Distros][1]
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**AUR** (Arch User Repository) is a community-driven repository for Arch-based Linux distributions.
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**Long story short:** it helps install packages not available in the official repositories and lets you get the latest releases.
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I found it helpful with my experience on [Manjaro Linux][2].
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Technically, AUR builds a package from the source and then utilizes the package manager (pacman) to install it.
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You can also explore more about it in our detailed guide:
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[What is AUR? How to use AUR in Arch and Manjaro Linux?][3]
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📢 Now that you have a good idea about AUR, a **new open-source project**aims to bring the utility of AUR to all the distributions.
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The project is called **Linux User REpository (or LURE).**
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> 💡 The LURE project is in its alpha stage, announced by the creator a few weeks back. So, it is entirely a work in progress.
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### A Project Like This Already Exists?
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![lure adding repo][5]
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**No.**
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Developers have tried making an AUR alternative, but for a specific distribution. Like [makedeb Package Repository][6] for Debian.
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LURE is an ambitious idea that could work on any distribution of your choice.
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It seeks to be a tool that helps you create native packages for your distribution using a script similar to **PKGBUILD**.
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[Creating a PKGBUILD to Make Packages for Arch Linux - It’s FOSS][7]
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The developer mentions some of the technical details in a [Reddit announcement post][9]:
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> My project is called LURE, short for Linux User REpository. It builds native packages and then installs them using the system package manager, just like the AUR. It uses a build script similar to the AUR's PKGBUILD to build the packages.
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>
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> It is written in pure Go, which means that it has zero dependencies after it's built, other than any privilege escalation command (`sudo`, `doas`, etc.) and any one of the supported package managers, which currently are: `pacman`, `apt`, `apk` (Alpine Linux, not Android), `dnf`, `yum`, and `zypper`.
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**Sounds exciting!**
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[LURE Project Repo][10]
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You can also explore more about it on its [GitHub mirror][11].
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### Using LURE
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You do not have to install an additional package manager to make it work; it works automatically with your system's package manager.
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So, if it does not find a package in its repo (or any of its added repo), it moves to the system's default repo and installs it from there. Just like I installed/removed **neofetch** on my system using the lure command:
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![lure neofetch remove][12]
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While the project is in early development, it offers [binary packages][13] for various distributions allowing you to install and test them.
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![][14]
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Currently, its repository includes one project from the creator itself. But you can try to add a repo and build/install things.
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For the sake of convenience, I tried installing the package in its repo:
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The command looks like this:
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```
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lure in itd-bin
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```
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On its [official documentation page][16], you can read more about its usage to build/install/add repositories.
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Some of the planned features for future releases include:
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* Automated install script
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* Automated docker-based testing tool
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* Web interface for repos
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### What Would Make It Better?
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Well, for starters, this is an excellent project. If you are someone who used Arch in the past or want to move away from Arch Linux, this will be a good tool for you.
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However, for most end-users and non-Arch Linux newbies, something like the [Pamac GUI package manager][17] with LURE support should be the icing on the cake.
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Of course, at its current stage, it needs support from open-source contributors. So, if you like the idea, feel free to contribute improvements to the project!
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*💭 What do you think about LURE? Share your thoughts in the comments below!*
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://news.itsfoss.com/lure-aur/
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作者:[Ankush Das][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w1200/2022/10/LURE-aur-for-all-linux-distros.jpg
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[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/manjaro-linux-experience/
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[3]: https://itsfoss.com/aur-arch-linux/
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/aur-arch-linux/
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[5]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-repos.png
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[6]: https://mpr.makedeb.org
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/create-pkgbuild/
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/create-pkgbuild/
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[9]: https://www.reddit.com/r/linux/comments/xq09nf/lure_aur_on_nonarch_distros/
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[10]: https://gitea.arsenm.dev/Arsen6331/lure
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[11]: https://github.com/Arsen6331/lure
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[12]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-neofetch-rm.png
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[13]: https://gitea.arsenm.dev/Arsen6331/lure/releases/tag/v0.0.2
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[14]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-binaries.jpg
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[15]: https://news.itsfoss.com/content/images/2022/10/lure-test.png
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[16]: https://github.com/Arsen6331/lure/blob/master/docs/usage.md
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[17]: https://itsfoss.com/install-pamac-arch-linux/
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Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user