jayjay823 翻译完毕

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![best FPS games for linux](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/fps-games-for-linux.jpg?581)
For so long Linux users filled very excluded from the gaming world, with a lot of games for other OSes and almost no games for Linux. For playing good [Linux games][27] with good graphics the solution was to use [wine][26] but, wine never worked very well out the box. Most of the games were small in size and not too good in graphics, the developers didnt think of porting or creating games for linux because of it small size of users.[Linux][25] is growing everyday in size and quality and it can be noticed when you see new non-FOSS organization [express their love for Linux][24].
很久以来开源用户遭到游戏界的冷落与疏忽给别的OS大量生产游戏却没有几个在 Linux 上可以玩的。之前用户都会用 wine 环境来玩带有好画面的好游戏,但 wine 在开箱即用方面做的并不好。其他地质画面小游戏的制作者常不考虑出产 Linux 的移植版因为针对的用户群比较小。如今Linux 的用户越来越多,系统质量也越来越高,而且非 FOSS 的组织也表达他们对开源的支持。
So what to expect for [Linux games][23]? Are there any good games for Linux Distros? Playable online with other Operating Systems? The answer for all this is a big YES.
So let me give you 5 best FPS games for Linux. To play these games without much hassle, install any Linux distro for gaming. Weve covered 5 best Linux for gaming so take a look here. 
我们应该对 Linux 游戏抱有期望吗?现在有能在 Linux 系统上运行的好游戏吗?可以在网上与其他操作系统的用户玩吗?这些问题的答案是响亮的 YES.
### **[1\. Counter-Strike: Global Offensive][19]** 
让我给你介绍一下 Linux 系统上的5个最好的游戏。想玩这些游戏你可以安装任何一种 Linux 系统。以下是 Linux 好游戏的前五名。
This multiplayer first-person shooter was developed by **Hidden Path** and **Valve Corporation** and it was released in 21 August, 2012 but only was available for Linux users in September 2014 for Linux users.
### **[1\. 反恐精英:全球攻势][19]** 
这个多人FPS (第一人称射击游戏) 是 Hidden Patch 与 Valve Corporation 开发的游戏于2012年8月21日正式发售但到2014年9月份才出 Linux 移植版供 Linux 用户使用。
这款游戏开发是本是 Half-Life (半条命) 的游戏 MOD.
It was previously developed as a mod for [Half-Life][22].
[
![counter strike for linux](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/counter-strike.jpg?628)
][18]
The cross-platform play is only possible between users of MacOS, Linux and Windows excluding console users because of its update cycles on the consoles. This Linux game includes four game modes.
][18]
### Counter-Strike Game Modes
这款游戏只能让 Windows, MacOS, 和 Linux 用户跨平台玩,电视游戏机用户因为主机更新速度而不支持跨平台。这款 Linux 游戏包含四种游戏模式。
### Classic: Competitive
### 反恐精英的游戏模式
### 经典:竞技模式
这是让 CS (反恐精英)出名的游戏模式,五对五,一场三十局。可以加入你同伴的队伍,也可以列队加入随机队伍的空位。
This is the most famous mode that made **CS **famous. Its five against five online battle on a best 30 match. With options to join in your team or be queued and be added in a random team when there is a free space to join.
[
![counter strike classic competitive](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/counter-strike-classic-competitive.jpg?654)
][17]
### Classic: Casual
### 经典:休闲模式
For users who dont want the options of the first mode which is a best of 30, can find a match and play at their own pace. they automatically receive body armour the defusal kits and get bonus reward for kills.
如果玩家不想玩之前的30局16胜模式可以选择休闲模式按自己的节奏打。系统会自动给玩家穿上防弹衣也提供炸弹防御用的工具包。成功射杀敌人还有额外赏金。
### Demolition
### 爆破模式
Demolition is a fast-paced gameplay where the player takes turns in defending a bomb site from attackers with a starting weapon. If you get a kill in every turn your weapon is changed for a better one and the end is a powerful sniper rifle.
爆破模式是一个快节奏的游戏模式,游戏中玩家轮流保卫一个炸弹点。这个模式里,如果你在当局成功射杀敌人,就会在下一局获得更强的武器,直到你获得一把强大的狙击步枪。
### Arms Race
### 军备竞赛模式
This mode is a gun progression mode, where user gets a new improved weapon as soon as the register a kill. And when you reach the most advanced weapon on the list you get a golden knife and you win the game.
这个模式玩家通过击杀敌人来升级武器。最终武器是金匕首,先获得金匕首的队伍赢。
### System requirements for Counter Strike
### 反恐精英 配置要求
**OS:** Ubuntu 12.04
**Processor:** 64-bit Dual core from Intel or AMD at 2.8 GHz
**Memory:** 4 GB RAM
**Graphics:** nVidia GeForce 8600/9600GT, ATI/AMD Radeon HD2600/3600 (Graphic Drivers: nVidia 310, AMD 12.11), OpenGL 2.1
**Storage:** 15 GB available space
**Sound Card:** OpenAL Compatible Sound Card
**系统:** Ubuntu 12.04
**处理器:** 64-bit 英特尔双核,或 AMD 2.8 GHz 处理器
**内存:** 4 GB
**显卡:** nVidia GeForce 8600/9600GT, ATI/AMD Radeon HD2600/3600 (Graphic Drivers: nVidia 310, AMD 12.11), OpenGL 2.1
**硬盘:** 至少15 GB 的空间
**声卡:** OpenAL 兼容声卡
### **[2\. Borderlands 2][16]** 
### **[2\. 无助之地 2][16]** 
[
![borderlands 2](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/borderlands-2_1.jpg?588)
][15]Borderlands is a blend between first person shooter and role playing games creating a role-playing shooter genre created by Gearbox an independent developer organization.
The game allows the players to play in a campaign that consists of main missions and optional missions with you as a four player group of treasure seekers searching for “The vault” on a planet called pandora. It can be played as a Co-op online campaign game with other online users being the three remained player of your game. This game was  released on September 18, 2012\. Build with unreal engine 3 and PhysX Technology.
][15]
### Borderlands 2 Gameplay
无助之地是第一人称射击游戏和角色扮演游戏的综合是Gearbox一个独立游戏开发组制作的一个RPG风格的FPS射击游戏。
The game revolves around completing the main missions and looting (weapons, shields,  skins, etc). The four players of the games each have own ability.
这个游戏中四名玩家组成寻宝猎人队伍做各种主线与支线任务找到潘多拉星球上的”传说宝库“。玩家可以在游戏里到网上与其他玩家组队。这个游戏于2012年9月18日正式出售。游戏制作用的软件包括Unreal Engine 3 和 PhysX Technology。
* **Axton**  Can summon a turret to provide offensive support;
* **Maya**  Can trap the enemies for few seconds with a sphere of energy;
* **Zer0 ** Can temporarily become invisible and spawn a hologram decoy to distract enemies;
* **Salvador**  Can temporarily wield two weapons simultaneously. So imagine holding two rocket launchers to your enemies.
### 无助之地 2 游戏情节
这款游戏的游戏情节主要是完成主线任务和搜刮战利品(武器,盾,服饰等等)。游戏里有四种角色,每个角色有不同的技能和操作风格。
* **”突击兵“ Axton**  可以释放“军刀炮塔“伴攻击性辅助角色;
* **”魔女“ Maya**  可以用一个能量球将敌人暂时固定在一处;
* **”刺客” Zer0**  可以在短时间内进入隐身状态,并制造全像做诱饵;
* **“狂枪手” Salvador**  可以暂时手持两把游戏,比如拿一对火箭筒指向敌人;
| [
![Axton “The Commando”](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/axton_orig.jpg)
][4]Axton “The Commando”[
][4]Axton “突击兵”[
![Zero”The Assassin”](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/zero_orig.jpg)
][3]Zero”The Assassin” | [
][3]Zero ”刺客” | [
![Maya “The Siren”](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/maya.jpg?381)
][2]Maya “The Siren”[
][2]Maya “魔女”[
![Salvador ](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/salvador.jpg?375)
][1]Salvador "the Gunzerker" |
][1]Salvador "狂枪手" |
The game was well received by critics and given a 9/10 by IGN regarding the game sense of humour, world structure and RPG System.
这款游戏受到评论家的好评。根据游戏的幽默感,游戏世界的构造,还有 RPG 系统IGN 给这个游戏的评分是 9/10。
### System Requirements For Borderlands 2
### 无助之地 2 配置要求
**Operating System:** SteamOS, Ubuntu 14.04
**CPU Processor:** Intel Core 2 Quad, AMD Phenom II X4
**CPU Speed:** 2.4GHz
**Memory:** 4 GB RAM
**Hard Disk Space:** 13 GB
**Video Card (NVidia):** Geforce 260
**Video Memory (VRam):** 1GB
Intel Integrated video chipsets and ATI chipsets are currently unsupported for Borderlands 2 Linux.
**系统:** SteamOS, Ubuntu 14.04
**处理器:** 英特尔双核, AMD Phenom II X4
**处理器速度:** 2.4GHz
**内存:** 4 GB
**硬盘:** 13 GB
**显卡 (NVidia):** Geforce 260
**显卡 (VRam):** 1GB
### **[3\. Team Fortress 2][14]** 
无助之地 2 Linux 版目前不支持英特尔集成显卡芯片组和 ATI 芯片组。
### **[3\. 军团要塞 2][14]** 
[
![team fortress 2](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/team-fortress-2_1.jpg?744)
][13]This is one of the most highly rated and most popular games of all time and it is free. Its a team based First Person online multiplayer Shooter developed and published by [**Valve Corporation**][21]. Its frequently updated and mods, maps, equipment are also updated frequently, Communities also contribute with updates to the game. It was ported to Linux on February 14, 2013.
To play the game, you join a team of nice character class battling against other teams  in different game modes (Including Capture the flag and King of the hill).
][13]
### Team Fortress 2 Gameplay
这款游戏是有史以来最受欢迎,且评分最高的游戏之一,而且是免费的。这是 Valve Corporation 制作与发售的一款第一人称射击游戏。这款游戏经常更新mod地图还有装备也常更新。游戏的玩家也可以参与游戏更新的内容设计。游戏于2013年2月14日移植到 Linux 系统。
In the games fiction, each team is formed by mercenaries hired by two brothers to protect the company assets belonging to one brother while trying to destroy those of the other. The teams are represented by the name of this brothers  **RED **(Reliable Excavation & Demolition) and **BLU**(Builders League United). You can play by choosing one of the available nine characters with his special abilities and weakness.
游戏中,玩家可以加入不同队伍,选择不同角色参与各种游戏模式(其中包括情报模式和山丘之王模式)。
### Team Fortress 2 Game Modes
### 军团要塞 2 游戏情节
### Capture the flag
游戏的故事背景中,两个队伍由两个兄弟招的雇佣兵组成,目的是保护其中一名兄弟的资产,并销毁另一名兄弟的公司资产。两个队伍名字分别代表两个兄弟的公司 - RED保证开挖爆破即红队和 BLU建筑联合同盟即蓝队。你可以从九名各有优势和劣势的角色挑选自己喜欢的来玩。
The objective in this mode is to obtain a briefcase of intelligence and return to your base while preventing the other team from doing the same. The player carrying the case can drop it at his own will or when is killed. By doing so it starts a two minutes timer that returns the briefcase to its place if the opposing team dont get it in time.
### 军团要塞 2 游戏模式
### 山丘之王
这个模式的目的是获取一个装有情报的公文包并回到你的大本营,同时防止敌人成功将公文包带回他们的大本营。拿着公文包的玩家可以随时丢掉包裹,或者在被杀的时候掉落。如果在两分钟之内没有别人捡起公文包,公文包就会回到起点。
时间到的时候,分数最高的队伍获胜。
The winning is defined by highest score and when time runs out.
[
![team fortress 2 capture flag](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/team-fortress-2_2.jpg?779)
][12]
### Special Delivery
### 推车模式
在这个游戏模式中,地图上只有一个公文包,所以双方需要强盗公文包运送到指定地点。只有同一个队伍的人可以拿公文包,直到成功运到指定地点,或者掉落倒计时结束时公文包回到起始点。
On this mode, only one briefcase is available and the teams have to fight to deliver the briefcase on some location. Only member of the team with the briefcase can carry it until either it successfully delivered, or the drop timer expires and the briefcase is returned to its start spawn point.
[
![team fortress special delivery](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/team-fortress-special-delivery_orig.jpg)
][11]
### King of the Hill
### 山丘之王
The objective is to get control of the single point in the centre of the map. And defend it from the other team for a certain time.
When the match begins the place stays locked until you reach the score points to unlock it and reached and after that its possible for the teams to occupy it. When you occupy it, it starts a countdown where the other team has to re-capture it from your team to stop it and start the countdown for their team. The game ends when the timer for the team that captured the point reaches 00:00.[
这个游戏模式的目的是控制地图中心点,并坚持保卫一段时间。
游戏开始时,玩家无法进入守卫点,直到某方达到进入守卫点的分数,封锁会被解除。占领控制点的时候,游戏会开始守卫倒计时,这时对方玩家需要夺得控制权,开始他们的守卫倒计时。当某方队伍的倒计时表达到 0000 的时候,游戏结束,占领控制点的队伍获胜。
[
![team fortress king of the hill](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/team-fortress-2-kill-of-the-hill_orig.jpg)
][10]
### Team Fortress 2 System Requirements
### 军团要塞 2 配置要求
**OS:** Ubuntu 12.04
**Processor:** Dual-core from Intel or AMD at 2.8 GHz
**Memory:** 1 GB RAM
**Graphics:** nVidia GeForce 8600/9600GT, ATI/AMD Radeon HD2600/3600 (Graphic Drivers: nVidia 310, AMD 12.11), OpenGL 2.1
**Network:** Broadband Internet connection
**Storage:** 15 GB available space
**Sound Card:** OpenAL Compatible Sound Card
**Additional Notes:** Mouse, Keyboard
**系统:** Ubuntu 12.04
**处理器:** 英特尔双核或 AMD 2.8 GHz
**内存:** 1 GB RAM
**显卡:** nVidia GeForce 8600/9600GT, ATI/AMD Radeon HD2600/3600 (Graphic Drivers: nVidia 310, AMD 12.11), OpenGL 2.1
**网线:** 互联网链接
**硬盘:** 15 GB 可用空间
**声卡:** OpenAL 兼容声卡
**其他:** 鼠标,键盘
### **[4\. Metro 2033 redux][9]** 
### **[4\. 地铁 2033 重置版][9]** 
地铁 2033 重置版有 4A 游戏工作室开发THQ 正式发售。玩家以 Artyom 的角色在核战后莫斯科的废墟中生存,他需要打败一群被称为 ”DARKENS“ 的邪恶突变体。
**_Metro 2033 Redux _**is a first-person shooter video game developed by 4A Games and published by THQ. The game story is played by Artyom in the ruins of a nuclear war in Moscow, a man who must defeat evil mutant race called the dark ones.
[
![metro 2033 redux](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/metro-2033-redux_orig.jpg)
][8]The enemies of this game can also be humans and sometimes to avoid being caught easily is better to use stealth to avoid enemies and silent kills.
][8]
Metro has received a favorable critics with 6.9/10 from IGN.
有时游戏里的人类也是敌人,所以为了防止被捕获,游戏种玩家应该多用隐形术并无声暗杀敌人。
### Metro 2033 Gameplay
地铁 2033 受到诸多评论家的好评,其中 IGN 给的评分是 6.9/10。
Most part of the game is played within the Moscow Metro System with a few missions on the surface where it was devastated by a nuclear weapon. It is a single player campaign game with important plot moments shown in cutscenes.
### 地铁 2033 游戏情节
The game features traditional guns (revolver, shotguns). For ammunition, the user must scavenge for it or search dead bodies.
游戏主要发生在莫斯科地铁种,有个别任务设在在地面上的核辐射废墟中。游戏是单人游戏,玩家需要看游戏场景片得悉重要情节。
There are two types of enemies, humans and mutants, while humans can take cover when attacking the mutants stay in the open trying to bite them.
游戏里玩家可以使用传统武器(做论手枪,猎枪)。玩家需要搜查废墟或尸体获得子弹。
For playing in the tunnels with almost no light the player need a lantern for being able to see the way and because there are some missions on the surface he needs a gas mask also that can get damaged when in combat forcing the player to find a new one.
敌人分两类,一类是人,另一类是突变体。人攻击玩家的时候会躲避玩家攻击,而突变体会正面攻击,企图咬伤玩家。
### Metro 2033 Requirements
玩家大部分时间都在黑暗的隧道里,需要手电筒照亮路线。在地面上的时候,玩家需要防毒面具,而这个防毒面具有可能在战斗种受到损害,逼迫玩家再去寻找一个新的防毒面具。
**Minimal**
**OS:** 64-bit Ubuntu 12.04 or 14.04 or Steam OS
**Processor:** Intel Core i5 2.7 GHz (or equivalent AMD)
**Memory:** 4 GB RAM
**Graphics:** NVIDIA Geforce 460 / AMD 5850 with 2GB VRAM
**Storage:** 10 GB available space
**Additional Notes:** Due to OpenGL 4, Intel video cards no longer supported
**
Recommended**
**OS:** 64-bit Ubuntu 12.04 or 14.04 or Steam OS
**Processor:** Intel Core i7 2.5 Ghz (or equivalent AMD)
**Memory:** 8 GB RAM
**Graphics:** NVIDIA Geforce 680 / AMD 7870 with 2GB VRAM+
**Storage:** 10 GB available space
**Additional Notes:** Due to OpenGL 4, Intel video cards no longer supported
### 地铁 2033 配置要求
### **[5\. Left 4 Dead 2 (L4D2)][7]** 
**最低配置**
**系统:** 64-bit Ubuntu 12.04 或 14.04 或 Steam OS
**处理器:** 英特尔 i5 2.7 GHz (或同等的 AMD)
**内存:** 4 GB RAM
**显卡:** NVIDIA Geforce 460 / AMD 5850 加 2GB VRAM
**硬盘:** 10 GB 可用空间
**其他:** 因为用OpenGL 4, 游戏不支持英特尔集成显卡
**推荐配置**
**系统:** 64-bit Ubuntu 12.04 or 14.04 or Steam OS
**处理器:** Intel Core i7 2.5 Ghz (or equivalent AMD)
**内存:** 8 GB RAM
**显卡:** NVIDIA Geforce 680 / AMD 7870 with 2GB VRAM+
**硬盘:** 10 GB 可用空间
**其他:** 因为用OpenGL 4, 游戏不支持英特尔集成显卡
### **[5\.求生之路 2 (L4D2)][7]** 
这是 Valve Corporation 制作于发售的合作FPS于2013年7月发行 Linux 版本。
Is a cooperative first-person shooter video game developed and published by Valve Corporation. The game was released for Linux in July 2013.
[
![left 4 dead 2](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/left-4-dead.jpg?731)
][6]This focuses on four survivors fighting against zombies, knowns as infected, who develop severe psychosis and act extremely aggressive. The game is monitored by the AI Director that monitors the player and adjust the game scenario for a more challenging gameplay.
][6]
### Left 4 Dead 2 Gameplay
游戏有四名幸存者供玩家选择,需要打败僵尸,即感染者。这些感染者会因为严重的精神病而极具攻击性。游戏软件里的 AI 会按照玩家的水平而提升游戏难度,使游戏更有挑战性。
### 求生之路 2 游戏情节
这个游戏里共有五个章节,其中每个章节分三到五个级别。每个章节在菜单里和加载屏幕中以电影形式出现,电影主人公是四名幸存者。
The game presents five campaign composed of three to five smaller levels, each campaign is presented in menus and loading screens as a film starring the four survivors.
[
![left 4 dead 2](http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/uploads/2/1/1/5/21152474/left-4-dead-2-gameplay.jpg?779)
][5]For the players to know each of his/her teammates status the players are shown each ones health status and when must be cautious about friend fire and swing weapons near teammates.
][5]
### Game Modes
玩家可以看到队伍同伴的生命状况,同时也要注意射抢或挥舞武器时不会误伤同伴。
Left for Dead 2 includes 5 possible game modes:
### 游戏模式
### Campaign
求生之路 2 总共有5种游戏模式
Up to four human teammates have to make their way through campaign stages. Other survivors encountered during the game are controlled by CPU.
### 战役模式
### Singleplayer
四名玩家组成队伍,共同完成故事章节。游戏中遇到的其他幸存者都是 CPU 控制的 NPC。
The difference with campaign mode is that your teammates are controlled by CPU.
### 单人模式
### Versus
和战役模式相近,但队友都是 CPU 控制的 NPC。
Up to four human players control four special infected to prevent survivors from completing the stage. The two teams swap sides once per stage and are scored based on their stage progress as Survivors.
### 对抗模式
### Survival
四名操控幸存者的玩家对抗四名操控特殊感染者的玩家。每一局两方玩家都会调换角色,按幸存者局中队伍获得的分数算积分。
Survivors are trapped in a section of the campaign maps and must try to survive as long as possible.
### 生存模式
### Scavenge
玩家会被封在某个章节地图中的一个区,游戏开始时画面会出一个计时器。玩家会按照地图里的生存时间得分,坚持的时间越长,得分越高。
A new 4-on-4 mode that requires the Survivor players to collect and use as many fuel cans scattered about a level to fill up a power generator, while the Infected players attempt to stop them.
### 清道夫模式
### System Requirements For Left for Dead 2
玩家分成两组4 比 4一组幸存者一组感染者。幸存者需要收集大量的油桶并装满一个发电机里而感染者则要防止幸存者成功完成任务。
**OS:** Ubuntu 12.04
**Processor:** Dual-core from Intel or AMD at 2.8 GHz
**Memory:** 2 GB RAM
**Graphics:** nVidia GeForce 8600/9600GT, ATI/AMD Radeon HD2600/3600 (Graphic Drivers: nVidia 310, AMD 12.11), OpenGL 2.1
**Storage:** 13 GB available space
**Sound Card:** OpenAL Compatible Sound Card
### 求生之路 2 配置要求
### Conclusion
**系统:** Ubuntu 12.04
**处理器:** 英特尔双核或 AMD 2.8 GHz
**内存:** 2 GB RAM
**显卡:** nVidia GeForce 8600/9600GT, ATI/AMD Radeon HD2600/3600 (显卡: nVidia 310, AMD 12.11), OpenGL 2.1
**硬盘:** 13 GB 可用空间
**声卡:** OpenAL 兼容声卡
Linux during all these years is being noticed by game industries and to make it less excluded from the gaming world. To be a **Linux** user is not like before anymore, like other OSes uses to say “Linux is just for programmers on anything related”.
Today you dont need a dual boot to play games, the options still limited but growing everyday. What is your preferred on the list? Leave your opinion in the comment section below. |
### 总结
这些年来Linux 已经日益受到游戏制作组的重视,在游戏界不像以前那么受到冷落。如今的 Linux 已不像昔日。以前别的操作系统的用户笼统的概括说”Linux 只能供程序员编程“,但如今的 Linux 不像以前那么受限制了。
现在,你已经不需要双系统来打游戏,虽然现在的选择暂时不多,但天天都会增加。在这五个游戏中,你最喜欢那一部?在下方的评论里告诉我们吧。
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@ -235,7 +255,7 @@ via: http://www.linuxandubuntu.com/home/5-best-fps-games-for-linux
作者:[Mohd Sohail][a]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
译者:[jayjay823](https://github.com/jayjay823)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)