From 18033b253b40e0543fa91d3f5eae01e9b0afe160 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: =?UTF-8?q?=E5=85=AD=E5=BC=80=E7=AE=B1?= Date: Sun, 30 Oct 2022 03:12:04 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?[=E6=89=8B=E5=8A=A8=E9=80=89=E9=A2=98][tech]:?= =?UTF-8?q?=2020221027.12=20=E2=AD=90=EF=B8=8F=20Customize=20GNOME=2042=20?= =?UTF-8?q?with=20A=20Polished=20Look.md?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...️ Customize GNOME 42 with A Polished Look.md | 142 ++++++++++++++++++ 1 file changed, 142 insertions(+) create mode 100644 sources/tech/20221027.12 ⭐️ Customize GNOME 42 with A Polished Look.md diff --git a/sources/tech/20221027.12 ⭐️ Customize GNOME 42 with A Polished Look.md b/sources/tech/20221027.12 ⭐️ Customize GNOME 42 with A Polished Look.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..2401c9249d --- /dev/null +++ b/sources/tech/20221027.12 ⭐️ Customize GNOME 42 with A Polished Look.md @@ -0,0 +1,142 @@ +[#]: subject: "Customize GNOME 42 with A Polished Look" +[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/customize-gnome-42-look-1/" +[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/" +[#]: collector: "lkxed" +[#]: translator: " " +[#]: reviewer: " " +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " + +Customize GNOME 42 with A Polished Look +====== + +**A tutorial on how you can give your favourite GNOME desktop a polished look, in 5 minutes.** + +There are many ways you can customize your favourite GNOME desktop with icons, themes, cursors and wallpapers. This article shows you how to give the GNOME 42 desktop a more polished look. The GNOME 42 desktop environment is available with the recently released Ubuntu 22.04 LTS and Fedora 36. + +Before you read further, here’s how it looks with a side by side comparison (before and after). + +![GNOME before customisation][1] + +![GNOME after customisation][2] + +I am going to divide this tutorial into two sections. + +The first section deals with setting up and installing required packages. And second, how to apply various settings to get your desired look. + +This tutorial was mainly tested on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS. However, it should work in other variants of Ubuntu and Fedora. + +### Customize GNOME 42 with a Polished Look + +#### Setup + +- First, enable your system for Flatpak because we need to install the Extension Manager to download some required GNOME Shell extensions for this tutorial. + +- So, to do that, open up a terminal and run the following commands. + +``` +sudo apt install flatpak gnome-software-plugin-flatpakflatpak remote-add --if-not-exists flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo +``` + +- Reboot the computer once done. + +- Then run the following command from the terminal to install the Extensions Manager app to download GNOME Shell Extensions. + +``` +flatpak install flathub com.mattjakeman.ExtensionManager +``` + +- Open the Extension Manager application and install two extensions. The first one is **Floating Dock** which features a super cool dock which you can move around anywhere on your desktop. Second, install the **User themes** extensions to help you install the external GTK themes in your Ubuntu Linux. + +![User Themes Extension][3] + +User Themes Extension + +![Floating Dock Extension][4] + +Floating Dock Extension + +- Secondly, install the [Materia Theme][5] using the below commands. You have to build it as it doesn’t have any executable. Run the following commands in sequence in Ubuntu to install. + +``` +git clone https://github.com/ckissane/materia-theme-transparent.gitcd materia-theme-transparentmeson _buildmeson install -C _build +``` + +- Additionally, download the [Kora Icon theme][6] from the below link. After downloading, extract the files and copy the below four folders to `/home//.icons` path. Create the .icons folder if it is not present. + +[Download Kora Icon Theme][7] + +![Kora Icon Theme][8] + +Kora Icon Theme + +- Besides the above changes, download the awesome Bibata cursor theme from the below link. After download, extract and copy the folders to the same `/home//.icons` folder. + +[Download Bibata Cursor Theme][9] + +- In addition to the above, if you want a nice font which goes with the above themes, [download Robot font][10] from Google Fonts and copy them to `/home//.fonts` folder. + +- Finally, restart your system once again. + +#### Configuration + +- Open the Extension Manager, enable the Floating Dock and User Themes, and disable the Ubuntu Dock. + +![Changes to Extensions][11] + +Changes to Extensions + +- In addition, open the Floating dock settings and make the following changes. + +![Floating Dock Settings][12] + +Floating Dock Settings + +- Cursor: Bibata-Original-Ice +- Shell Theme: Materia +- Icon: Kora + +- Furthermore, open the [GNOME Tweak Tool][13], and go to the Appearance tab. Set the followings. + +- Other than that, you may also want to change the font. To do that, go to the Fonts tab and change the document and interface to Robot 10pt. + +- Alternatively, you can also change the accent colour and style from Settings which comes by default with Ubuntu 22.04. + +- Finally, download a nice wallpaper as per your preference. For this tutorial, I have downloaded a sample wallpaper from [here][14]. + +- If all goes well, you should have a nice desktop, as shown below. + +![Customize GNOME 42 - Final Look][15] + +Customize GNOME 42 – Final Look + +Enjoy a polished GNOME 42. Cheers. + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://www.debugpoint.com/customize-gnome-42-look-1/ + +作者:[Arindam][a] +选题:[lkxed][b] +译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/ +[b]: https://github.com/lkxed +[1]: https://i2.wp.com/www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/GNOME-before-customisation.jpg?ssl=1 +[2]: https://i0.wp.com/www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/GNOME-after-customisation.jpg?ssl=1 +[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/User-Themes-Extension2.jpg +[4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Floating-Doc-Extension.jpg +[5]: https://github.com/ckissane/materia-theme-transparent +[6]: https://github.com/bikass/kora/ +[7]: https://github.com/bikass/kora/archive/refs/heads/master.zip +[8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Kora-Icon-Theme.jpg +[9]: https://www.pling.com/p/1197198/ +[10]: https://fonts.google.com/specimen/Roboto +[11]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Changes-to-Extensions.jpg +[12]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Floating-Dock-Settings.jpg +[13]: https://www.debugpoint.com/2018/05/customize-your-ubuntu-desktop-using-gnome-tweak/ +[14]: https://www.pexels.com/photo/colorful-blurred-image-6985048/ +[15]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Customize-GNOME-42-Final-Look.jpg