From 0de42e91f0aa5fec29ef04a11c48bc1fd24bbc89 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: unigeorge <40418272+unigeorge@users.noreply.github.com>
Date: Wed, 11 Aug 2021 19:46:37 +0800
Subject: [PATCH] Update and rename sources/tech/20210807 Remove files and
 folders in the Linux terminal.md to translated/tech/20210807 Remove files and
 folders in the Linux terminal.md

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-[#]: subject: "Remove files and folders in the Linux terminal"
-[#]: via: "https://opensource.com/article/21/8/remove-files-linux-terminal"
-[#]: author: "Seth Kenlon https://opensource.com/users/seth"
-[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
-[#]: translator: "unigeorge"
-[#]: reviewer: " "
-[#]: publisher: " "
-[#]: url: " "
-
-Remove files and folders in the Linux terminal
-======
-Learn to safely remove files and folders in the Linux terminal.
-![Removing files][1]
-
-To remove a file on a computer using a graphical interface, you usually drag a file or a folder to a "trash" or "recycle" bin. Alternately, you might be able to select the file or folder you want to remove, right-click, and select **Delete**.
-
-When removing a file or folder in the terminal, there is no trash bin, at least by default. On a graphical desktop, the Trash is a protected directory so that users don't accidentally trash the Trash, or move it from its default location and lose track of it. The Trash is just a highly managed folder, so you can make your own Trash folder for use in your terminal.
-
-### Setting up a trash bin for the terminal
-
-Create a directory called **Trash** in your home directory:
-
-
-```
-`$ mkdir ~/Trash`
-```
-
-### Removing a file
-
-When you want to remove a file or folder, use the **mv** command to move a file or directory to your Trash:
-
-
-```
-`$ mv example.txt ~/Trash`
-```
-
-### Deleting a file or folder permanently
-
-When you're ready to remove a file or folder from your system permanently, you can use the **rm** command to erase all of the data in your Trash folder. By directing the **rm** command to an asterisk (`*`), you delete all files and folders inside the **Trash** folder without deleting the **Trash** folder itself. If you accidentally delete the **Trash** folder, however, you can just recreate it because directories are easy and free to create.
-
-
-```
-`$ rm --recursive ~/Trash/*`
-```
-
-### Removing an empty directory
-
-Deleting an empty directory has the special command **rmdir**, which only removes an empty directory, protecting you from recursive mistakes.
-
-
-```
-$ mkdir full
-$ touch full/file.txt
-$ rmdir full
-rmdir: failed to remove 'full/': Directory not empty
-
-$ mkdir empty
-$ rmdir empty
-```
-
-### Better trash
-
-There are [commands for trashing files][2] that aren't included by default in your terminal, but that you can install from a software repository. They make it even easier to trash files, because they manage and use the very same Trash folder you use on your desktop.
-
-
-```
-$ trash ~/example.txt
-$ trash --list
-example.txt
-$ trash --empty
-```
-
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
-
-via: https://opensource.com/article/21/8/remove-files-linux-terminal
-
-作者：[Seth Kenlon][a]
-选题：[lujun9972][b]
-译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
-校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
-
-本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
-
-[a]: https://opensource.com/users/seth
-[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
-[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/ch01s10.svg_.png?itok=p07au80e (Removing files)
-[2]: https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/recover-file-deletion-linux
diff --git a/translated/tech/20210807 Remove files and folders in the Linux terminal.md b/translated/tech/20210807 Remove files and folders in the Linux terminal.md
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..35b9d73659
--- /dev/null
+++ b/translated/tech/20210807 Remove files and folders in the Linux terminal.md	
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+[#]: subject: "Remove files and folders in the Linux terminal"
+[#]: via: "https://opensource.com/article/21/8/remove-files-linux-terminal"
+[#]: author: "Seth Kenlon https://opensource.com/users/seth"
+[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
+[#]: translator: "unigeorge"
+[#]: reviewer: " "
+[#]: publisher: " "
+[#]: url: " "
+
+在 Linux 终端中删除文件和文件夹
+======
+本教程讲述了如何在 Linux 终端中安全地删除文件和文件夹。
+![Removing files][1]
+
+要想使用图形化界面删除计算机上的文件，你可能会直接将文件或文件夹拖拽到 “垃圾箱” 或 “回收站”。或者你也可以选择要删除的文件或文件夹，右键单击并选择 **删除**。
+
+而在终端中删除文件或文件夹时并没有垃圾箱一说（至少默认情况下没有）。在图形化桌面上，Trash（即垃圾箱文件夹）是一个受保护的目录，保护机制可以防止用户不小心将该目录删除，或将其从默认位置移动从而导致找不到它。Trash 本质不过是一个被高度管理的文件夹，因此你可以创建自己的 Trash 文件夹以在终端中使用。
+
+### 为终端设置一个垃圾箱
+
+在家目录中创建一个名为 **Trash** 的目录：
+
+
+```
+$ mkdir ~/Trash
+```
+
+### 删除文件
+
+要删除文件或文件夹时，使用 **mv** 命令将文件或文件夹移至 Trash 中：
+
+
+```
+$ mv example.txt ~/Trash
+```
+
+### 永久删除文件或文件夹
+
+当你准备从系统中永久删除某个文件或文件夹时，可以使用 **rm** 命令清除垃圾箱文件夹中的所有数据。通过将 **rm** 命令指向星号（`*`），可以删除 **Trash** 文件夹内的所有文件和文件夹，而不会删除 **Trash** 文件夹本身。因为用户可以方便且自由地创建目录，所以即使不小心删除了 **Trash** 文件夹，你也可以再次新建一个。
+
+
+```
+$ rm --recursive ~/Trash/*
+```
+
+### 删除空目录
+
+删除空目录有一个专门的命令 **rmdir** ，它只能用来删除空目录，从而保护你免受递归删除错误的影响。
+
+
+```
+$ mkdir full
+$ touch full/file.txt
+$ rmdir full
+rmdir: failed to remove 'full/': Directory not empty
+
+$ mkdir empty
+$ rmdir empty
+```
+
+### 更好的删除方式
+
+此外还有一些并没有默认安装在终端上的 [删除文件命令][2]，你可以从软件库安装它们。这些命令管理和使用的 **Trash** 文件夹与你在桌面模式使用的是同一个（而非你自己单独创建的），从而使删除文件变得更加方便。
+
+
+```
+$ trash ~/example.txt
+$ trash --list
+example.txt
+$ trash --empty
+```
+
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+via: https://opensource.com/article/21/8/remove-files-linux-terminal
+
+作者：[Seth Kenlon][a]
+选题：[lujun9972][b]
+译者：[unigeorge](https://github.com/unigeorge)
+校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
+
+本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
+
+[a]: https://opensource.com/users/seth
+[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
+[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/ch01s10.svg_.png?itok=p07au80e (Removing files)
+[2]: https://www.redhat.com/sysadmin/recover-file-deletion-linux