diff --git a/sources/talk/20180828 15 command-line aliases to save you time.md b/sources/talk/20180828 15 command-line aliases to save you time.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..f357896293 --- /dev/null +++ b/sources/talk/20180828 15 command-line aliases to save you time.md @@ -0,0 +1,104 @@ +15 command-line aliases to save you time +====== + +![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/computer_keyboard_laptop_development_blue.png?itok=IfckxN48) + +Linux command-line aliases are great for helping you work more efficiently. Better still, some are included by default in your installed Linux distro. + +This is an example of a command-line alias in Fedora 27: + +![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/default.png) + +The command `alias` shows the list of existing aliases. Setting an alias is as simple as typing: + +`alias new_name="command"` + +Here are 15 command-line aliases that will save you time: + +1. To install any utility/application: + +`alias install="sudo yum install -y"` + +Here, `sudo` and `-y` are optional as per user’s preferences: + + +![install alias.png][2] + +2. To update the system: + +`alias update="sudo yum update -y"` + +3. To upgrade the system: + +`alias upgrade="sudo yum upgrade -y"` + +4. To change to the root user: + +`alias root="sudo su -"` + +5. To change to "user," where "user" is set as your username: + +`alias user="su user"` + +6. To display the list of all available ports, their status, and IP: + +`alias myip="ip -br -c a"` + +7. To `ssh` to the server `myserver`: + +`alias myserver="ssh user@my_server_ip”` + +8. To list all processes in the system: + +`alias process="ps -aux"` + +9. To check the status of any system service: + +`alias sstatus="sudo systemctl status"` + +10. To restart any system service: + +`alias srestart="sudo systemctl restart"` + +11. To kill any process by its name: + +`alias kill="sudo pkill"` + +![kill process alias.png][4] + +12. To display the total used and free memory of the system: + +`alias mem="free -h"` + +13. To display the CPU architecture, number of CPUs, threads, etc. of the system: + +`alias cpu="lscpu"` + +14. To display the total disk size of the system: + +`alias disk="df -h"` + +15. To display the current system Linux distro (for CentOS, Fedora, and Red Hat): + +`alias os="cat /etc/redhat-release"` + +![system_details alias.png][6] + + + + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://opensource.com/article/18/8/time-saving-command-line-aliases + +作者:[Aarchit Modi][a] +选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972) +译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]:https://opensource.com/users/architmodi +[2]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/install.png (install alias.png) +[4]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/kill.png (kill process alias.png) +[6]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/system_details.png (system_details alias.png)