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[#]: subject: "How to Fix yay: error while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12"
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[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/2021/07/yay-error-libalpm-so-12/"
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[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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How to Fix yay: error while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12
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======
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This quick guide is to help you to fix yay error – while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12.
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If you are running [Arch Linux][1] in a system for longer, things can break due to its rolling release nature combined with your hardware support. If you use the AUR Helper Yay, then sometimes, yay can be corrupted due to several installations upgrades of other packages.
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The YAY helper is very stable, but sometimes it gets messed up, and you can not do any installation using it until you fix it. And one of the nagging errors is this:
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```
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yay: error while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
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```
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This error particularly comes after upgrading to pacman 6.0 due to incompatibility of shared libraries.
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![error while loading shared libraries - yay][2]
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### How to fix yay error – while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12
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* This error can only be fixed by uninstalling yay completely, including its dependencies.
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* Then re-installing yay.
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* There is no other way to solve this error.
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* We already have a guide [how to install Yay][3], however, here are the steps to fix.
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* Clone the yay repo from AUR and build. Run the following command in sequence from a terminal window.
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```
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cd /tmp
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git clone 'https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git'
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cd /tmp/yay
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makepkg -si
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cd ~
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rm -rf /tmp/yay/
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```
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After installation, you can try running the command which gave you this error. And you should be all set. If you still have this error, let me know in the comment box below.
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Many people have encountered this, and [several discussions][4] happened across the web. Above is the only solution to this error. And I could not find the exact root cause of the problem anywhere except it started after pacman 6.0 update.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.debugpoint.com/2021/07/yay-error-libalpm-so-12/
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作者：[Arindam][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://archlinux.org/
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[2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/error-while-loading-shared-libraries-yay.jpg
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[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/2021/01/install-yay-arch/
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[4]: https://github.com/Jguer/yay/issues/1519
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@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
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[#]: subject: "How to Fix yay: error while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12"
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[#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/2021/07/yay-error-libalpm-so-12/"
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[#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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如何修复 yay: error while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12
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======
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这篇快速指南是为了帮助你修复 yay error: while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12.
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如果你在系统中运行 [Arch Linux][1] 的时间更长，那么由于其滚动发布性质以及你的硬件支持，程序可能会损坏。 如果你使用 AUR Helper Yay，那么有时，由于其他软件包的多次安装升级，yay 可能会损坏。
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YAY helper 是非常稳定的，但有时它会被搞乱，你不能使用它进行任何安装，直到你修复它。而其中一个令人头疼的错误是这样的：
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```
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yay: error while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
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```
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这个错误特别是在升级到 pacman 6.0 后出现的，因为共享库不兼容。
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![error while loading shared libraries - yay][2]
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### 如何解决 yay: error while loading shared libraries: libalpm.so.12
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* 这个错误只能通过完全卸载 yay 来解决，包括它的依赖。
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* 然后重新安装 yay。
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* 没有其他方法来解决这个错误。
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* 我们已经有一个指南[如何安装 Yay][3]，然而，以下是修复的步骤。
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* 从 AUR 克隆 yay 仓库并构建。在终端窗口中依次运行以下命令。
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```
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cd /tmp
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git clone 'https://aur.archlinux.org/yay.git'
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cd /tmp/yay
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makepkg -si
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cd ~
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rm -rf /tmp/yay/
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```
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安装完成后，你可以尝试运行给你带来这个错误的命令。然后就完成了。如果你仍然有这个错误，请在下面的评论区告诉我。
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很多人都遇到了这个问题，网络上有[几个讨论][4]。以上是解决这个错误的唯一办法。而且我在任何地方都找不到这个问题的确切根源，除了它是在 pacman 6.0 更新后开始的。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.debugpoint.com/2021/07/yay-error-libalpm-so-12/
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作者：[Arindam][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://archlinux.org/
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[2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/error-while-loading-shared-libraries-yay.jpg
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[3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/2021/01/install-yay-arch/
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[4]: https://github.com/Jguer/yay/issues/1519
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