From 0b74f36d59753265c8a30e0eacb4c8c6b95af7f7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xingyu Wang Date: Sun, 16 Jul 2023 17:03:27 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ATRP @wxy https://linux.cn/article-16004-1.html --- ...tor The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md | 158 ++++++++++++++++++ ...tor The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md | 152 ----------------- 2 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 152 deletions(-) create mode 100644 published/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md delete mode 100644 sources/tech/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md diff --git a/published/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md b/published/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..c557f72dbb --- /dev/null +++ b/published/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md @@ -0,0 +1,158 @@ +[#]: subject: "Terminator: The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros" +[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/terminator/" +[#]: author: "Anuj Sharma https://itsfoss.com/author/anuj/" +[#]: collector: "lkxed" +[#]: translator: "ChatGPT" +[#]: reviewer: "wxy" +[#]: publisher: "wxy" +[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-16004-1.html" + +Terminator：适用于 Linux 专业人员的平铺终端仿真器 +====== + +> 你可能已经看到一些同事或 UP 主们在一个终端窗口中运行多个终端会话。 + +![][0] + +一些专业的 Linux 用户会使用 `screen` 或 [tmux 命令][2] 来分割多个窗格。这些命令可以在任何终端应用程序中使用，但需要较大的学习曲线。 + +如果你想要在同一应用窗口中拥有多个终端会话而不涉及 `tmux` 或 [screen 命令][3] 的复杂性，“终结者” 是你的好帮手。 + +![][3a] + +不，我指的不是那个“终结者”。是这个 👇 + +![terminator htop neofetch cmatrix][4] + +你的系统上安装的 [终端仿真器][5] 可能具有多标签支持。而 Terminator 支持多个可调整大小的终端面板。 + +它模拟了类似平铺窗口管理器的功能，并将终端面板平铺在单个窗口中。 + +在本文中，我将向你展示如何在 Ubuntu 和其他 Linux 发行版中安装和使用 Terminator。 + +但在此之前，让我们快速了解一下 Terminator 提供的功能。 + +### Terminator 可在同一窗口中提供多个终端会话 + +[Terminator][6] 是一个基于 GNOME 终端的 GTK 应用程序，使用了 VTE3（GTK3 虚拟终端仿真器小部件）。 + +作为一个基于 GNOME 终端的应用程序，它与 GNOME 桌面环境相关联，因此有一些依赖性。 + +然而，即使有 GNOME 的依赖性，我发现该应用程序相对轻巧。可能在其他桌面环境中使用它不会成为问题。 + +从外表上看，Terminator 可能与其他终端仿真器相似。但是，Terminator 具有无限可能性，我将在后面的章节中向你展示它们。 + +![terminator htop multiple][7] + +#### 功能特点 + +让我总结一下 Terminator 的一些主要功能： + +- 平铺布局的终端 +- 支持多个标签页 +- 拖拽终端面板（出色的鼠标支持） +- 类似于平铺窗口管理器的键盘快捷键 +- 可以保存布局和配置文件，以便快速启动 +- 通过插件可扩展功能 + +### 安装 Terminator + +安装 Terminator 就像安装其它软件包一样简单，因为它在你能想到的所有主流发行版的官方软件源中都可用。 + +为了方便起见，我在下面列出了一些主要发行版的命令。 + +对于基于 Ubuntu 和 Debian 的发行版，请执行以下命令安装 Terminator： + +``` +sudo apt install terminator +``` + +对于基于 Fedora 和红帽的发行版，请使用以下命令： + +``` +sudo dnf install terminator +``` + +对于基于 Arch 和 Manjaro 的发行版，请执行以下命令更新并安装 Terminator： + +``` +sudo pacman -Syu terminator +``` + +注意：某些长期支持版本的发行版软件源中可能没有最新版本的 Terminator。 + +你还可以使用发行版提供的图形包管理器来安装 Terminator。但是，通过图形界面安装终端仿真器是无趣的。 + +### 使用 Terminator + +当你启动 Terminator 时，默认窗口看起来就像一个简单的终端窗口。但是，经过一些耐心，它可以在一个窗口内像平铺窗口管理器一样工作。 + +![terminator default window][8] + +Terminator 允许你使用鼠标通过水平和垂直分割来创建新的面板。 + +![terminator right click option][9] + +然而，使用键盘快捷键会更快。你需要一些时间来适应这些键，但最终你会掌握它们的。 + +在这里，我在第一个面板中打开了 [htop][10]，如下图所示。 + +![terminator htop][11] + +要在右侧创建一个新的终端面板，只需按下 `Ctrl + Shift + e` 快捷键。其次，我在右侧面板中使用了 [neofetch][12]，如下图所示。 + +![terminator htop neofetch][13] + +最后，我使用 `Ctrl + Shift + o` 快捷键在带有 `neofetch` 的面板下方创建了另一个面板，并在此处启动了 `cmatrix`。这是其中一个无用但 [有趣的 Linux 命令][14]。 + +![terminator htop neofetch cmatrix][15] + +上面是在本指导中完成的操作的最终屏幕截图。现在你明白我为什么说 Terminator 在一个窗口中创建了类似平铺窗口管理器的环境了吧。 + +如果你需要在不安装平铺窗口管理器的情况下打开多个终端，这种平铺功能将非常方便。Terminator 也支持标签页，但我认为平铺功能是该应用程序的特点。 + +Terminator 是少数几个配有出色文档的应用程序之一。如果你需要更多信息，请参阅其 [文档][16]。 + +### 结论 + +我相信所有终端仿真器都支持标签页界面。但是，当你需要同时关注多个会话时，必须在标签之间切换并不方便。 + +Terminator 可能不像 [Blackbox][17] 或 [GNOME Console][18] 那样好看。但它拥有老练的 Linux 用户喜爱的功能。 + +它提供的功能可能并不是每个 Linux 用户都需要或想要的。我将把决定权交给你，你来决定它是否值得你投入时间。 + +*（题图：MJ/0b403aa1-810a-4f9f-9e52-1d42d8fe2b6a）* + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/terminator/ + +作者：[Anuj Sharma][a] +选题：[lkxed][b] +译者：ChatGPT +校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/anuj/ +[b]: https://github.com/lkxed +[1]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/gnu-screen.webp +[2]: https://linuxhandbook.com/tmux/ +[3]: https://linuxhandbook.com/screen-command/ +[3a]: https://media0.giphy.com/media/v1.Y2lkPTc5MGI3NjExcnJnbmdsNGF6anlxNWNvY21sNnpqNGF3ZDg5c2JhemliZ240Z3p1dSZlcD12MV9pbnRlcm5hbF9naWZfYnlfaWQmY3Q9Zw/13CfqebsPMctjO/giphy.gif +[4]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/terminator-htop-neofetch-cmatrix.png +[5]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-terminal-emulators/ +[6]: https://github.com/gnome-terminator/terminator +[7]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/terminator-htop-multiple.png +[8]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/terminator-default-window.png +[9]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/terminator-right-click-option.png +[10]: https://itsfoss.com/use-htop/ +[11]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/terminator-htop.png +[12]: https://itsfoss.com/using-neofetch/ +[13]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/terminator-htop-neofetch.png +[14]: https://itsfoss.com/funny-linux-commands/ +[15]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/wordpress/2022/11/terminator-htop-neofetch-cmatrix.png +[16]: https://gnome-terminator.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ +[17]: https://itsfoss.com/blackbox-terminal/ +[18]: https://itsfoss.com/gnome-console/ +[0]: https://img.linux.net.cn/data/attachment/album/202307/16/170144b06hhei2yjzyjz55.jpg \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/sources/tech/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md b/sources/tech/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md deleted file mode 100644 index 421d0a199f..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20221130.0 ⭐️⭐️ Terminator The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,152 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "Terminator: The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros" -[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/terminator/" -[#]: author: "Anuj Sharma https://itsfoss.com/author/anuj/" -[#]: collector: "lkxed" -[#]: translator: " " -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -Terminator: The Tiling Terminal Emulator for Linux Pros -====== - -You might have seen some colleagues or YouTubers using a terminal window with multiple terminal sessions running in it. - -![gnu screen][1] - -Some pro Linux users do the multiple split pane with screen or [tmux commands][2]. These commands work in any terminal application but involve a steep learning curve. - -If you want multiple terminal sessions in the same application window without the complexity of the tmux or [screen commands][3], Terminator is your friend. - - No, not that terminator. This terminator 👇 - -![terminator htop neofetch cmatrix][4] - -The [terminal emulators][5] installed on your system may have multiple-tab support. On the other hand, Terminator supports multiple resizable terminal panels. - -It emulates something like a tiling window manager and tiles the terminal panel in a single window. - -In this article, I’ll show you how to install and use Terminator in Ubuntu and other Linux distributions. - -But before that, let’s have a quick look at the features Terminator offers. - -### Terminator gives you multiple terminal sessions in the same window - -[Terminator][6] is a GTK application based on GNOME Terminal that uses VTE3 (Virtual Terminal Emulator widget GTK3). - -Being an application based on GNOME Terminal it has some dependencies linked with the GNOME Desktop Environment. - -However, I found the application relatively lightweight, even with the GNOME dependencies. Perhaps it should not be a problem to use it on other desktop environments. - -From the outside, Terminator might look like any other terminal emulator. But the possibilities are endless with Terminator and I will show them to you in later sections. - -![terminator htop multiple][7] - -#### Features - -Let me summarize some of the main features of Terminator: - -- Terminals in tiling layout -- Supports multiple tabs -- Drag and drop terminal panel (great mouse support) -- Keyboard shortcuts akin to tiling window managers -- Saving layouts and profiles so one can get a quick head start -- Extensible through plugins - -### Installing Terminator - -Installing Terminator is as simple as installing any other package because it is available in the official repositories of all mainstream distributions you can name. - -For your convenience, I have listed the commands for some major distributions below. - -For Ubuntu and Debian based distributions, enter the below command to install Terminator: - -``` -sudo apt install terminator -``` - -For Fedora and Red Hat based distributions, use: - -``` -sudo dnf install terminator -``` - -For Arch and Manjaro based distributions, enter the below command to update and install Terminator: - -``` -sudo pacman -Syu terminator -``` - -Note: You might not get the latest version of Terminator in some of the Long term release distributions’ repos. - -One can also install Terminator using the Graphical Package Manager provided by your distribution. But, there is no fun in installing a Terminal Emulator from the GUI. - -### Using Terminator - -When you launch Terminator default window will look like a simple Terminal window. But, with some patience, it can work like a tiling window manager inside a single window. - -![terminator default window][8] - -Terminator allows you to use the mouse for creating new panes by splitting the present one horizontally and vertically. - -![terminator right click option][9] - -However, you’ll be a lot faster with keyboard shortcuts. It takes some time to get used to the keys but you’ll get there eventually. - -Here, I opened [htop][10] in the first panel as shown below. - -![terminator htop][11] - -To create a new terminal panel to the right, just enter `Ctrl + Shift + e` shortcut keys. Secondly, I have used [neofetch][12] in the right panel, as shown below. - -![terminator htop neofetch][13] - -Lastly, I created another panel below the one with neofetch using `Ctrl + Shift + o` shortcut keys and launched `cmatrix` here. It’s one of those useless but [amusing Linux commands][14]. - -![terminator htop neofetch cmatrix][15] - -Above is the final screenshot of what I did in this walkthrough. Now you understand why I said that Terminator creates a tiling window manager like environment in a single window. - -This tiling feature will come in handy if you need to open many terminals without installing a Tiling Window Manager. Terminator also supports tabs but the tiling feature is the USP of this application, in my opinion. - -Terminator is one of the few applications that come with great documentation. If you need more information, please take a look at its [documentation][16]. - -### Conclusion - -I believe all terminal emulators support tabbed interface. But you’ll have to switch between the tabs and it’s not convenient when you have to keep an eye on multiple sessions simultaneously. - -Terminator may not look as good as [Blackbox][17] or [GNOME Console][18]. But it has features that seasoned Linux users love. - -It serves a purpose that may not what every Linux user needs or wants. I leave it up to you to decide if it is worth your time. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/terminator/ - -作者：[Anuj Sharma][a] -选题：[lkxed][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/anuj/ -[b]: https://github.com/lkxed -[1]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/gnu-screen.webp -[2]: https://linuxhandbook.com/tmux/ -[3]: https://linuxhandbook.com/screen-command/ -[4]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/terminator-htop-neofetch-cmatrix.png -[5]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-terminal-emulators/ -[6]: https://github.com/gnome-terminator/terminator -[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/terminator-htop-multiple.png -[8]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/terminator-default-window.png -[9]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/terminator-right-click-option.png -[10]: https://itsfoss.com/use-htop/ -[11]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/terminator-htop.png -[12]: https://itsfoss.com/using-neofetch/ -[13]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/terminator-htop-neofetch.png -[14]: https://itsfoss.com/funny-linux-commands/ -[15]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/terminator-htop-neofetch-cmatrix.png -[16]: https://gnome-terminator.readthedocs.io/en/latest/ -[17]: https://itsfoss.com/blackbox-terminal/ -[18]: https://itsfoss.com/gnome-console/