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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (wxy)
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[#]: reviewer: (wxy)
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: publisher: (wxy)
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[#]: url: (https://linux.cn/article-12890-1.html)
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[#]: subject: (Day 2: Rails associations & dragging divs around)
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[#]: via: (https://jvns.ca/blog/2020/11/10/day-2--rails-associations---dragging-divs-around/)
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[#]: author: (Julia Evans https://jvns.ca/)
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Rails 之旅第 2 天：Rails 关联和拖动 div
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======
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大家好！今天是我搭建这个玩具项目的第 2 天。下面再来记录一下关于 Rails 的一些有趣的事情吧！
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### 目标：做一个冰箱诗歌论坛
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (wxy)
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[#]: reviewer: (wxy)
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[#]: publisher: (wxy)
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[#]: url: (https://linux.cn/article-12889-1.html)
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[#]: subject: (Download the 2020 Linux Foundation Annual Report)
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[#]: via: (https://www.linux.com/news/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/)
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[#]: author: (The Linux Foundation https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/12/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/)
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下载 2020 年度 Linux 基金会年度报告
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======
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![][1]
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2020 年对于 <ruby>Linux 基金会<rt>Linux Foundation</rt></ruby>（LF）和我们托管的社区来说，是充满挑战的一年。在这次大流行期间，我们都看到我们和世界各地许多同事、朋友和家人的日常生活完全改变了。在我们的社区中，有太多的人也为失去家人和朋友而悲痛。
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看到 LF 的成员加入到对抗 COVID-19 的斗争中，令人振奋。我们在世界各地的成员为科研人员贡献了技术资源，为挣扎中的家庭和个人提供了援助，为国家和国际努力做出了贡献，有些人甚至一起在 [LF 公共卫生][3] 下创建了开源项目，以帮助各国应对这场大流行病。
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今年，我们的项目社区在继续发展，在许多开放技术领域、开放标准、开放数据和开放硬件方面都有新的举措。今年，我们迎接了 150 多个新社区加入 LF，包括 [FINOS 基金会][4]，它是开源金融服务项目的保护项目。
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我们的 [活动团队][5] 不得不进行了重大转型，在几周内，从面对面的活动转变为虚拟活动，参与者从不足 100 人到数万人不等。这些虚拟聚会帮助我们社区中的许多人在这个困难时期建立了联系。我们也学到了很多关于未来可能通过提供虚拟体验的<ruby>混合亲身活动<rt>hybrid in-person events</rt></ruby>来提供更具包容性的体验。今年，我们很想念在我们的社区中见到的许多朋友，并期待着在安全的情况下再次见到你们。
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我们的 [培训和认证][6] 团队能够帮助 170 多万名报名参加我们免费培训课程的人。我要祝贺今年获得 LF 认证的 4 万多人。
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《[LF 的 2020 年度工作报告][7]》显示，尽管商业环境充满挑战，但经过培训和认证的开源专业人员仍有大有需求，并能轻松地展示其价值。
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作为我们正在进行的多元化努力的一部分，在加入反对不平等的斗争中，我们的社区专注于该如何在项目中使用语言，并寻找导师来指导下一代的贡献者。我们的社区，如 Linux 内核团队和在北美 KubeCon 上发起的 <ruby>[包容性命名倡议][8]<rt>Inclusive Naming Initiative</rt></ruby>，在加强我们的互动方式上取得了进展。
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今年是我们<ruby>联合发展基金会<rt>Joint Development Foundation</rt></ruby>（JDF）和<ruby>开放标准社区<rt>open standards communities</rt></ruby>的突破性一年。我们迎来了六个建立开放标准的新项目。[JDF 还被批准为 ISO/IEC JTC 1 公开发布规范（PAS）提交者][9]。今年还标志着我们的第一个开放标准社区 OpenChain 通过 PAS 程序，被正式认可为国际标准。今天，Linux 基金会可以把我们的社区，从开源仓库带到一个公认的全球标准。
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今年，我们生态系统中的许多人已经站出来帮助安全工作。一个新的社区 <ruby>[开源安全基金会][10]<rt>Open Source Security Foundation</rt></ruby>（OpenSSF）启动了，以协调专注于提高开源软件安全性的努力。
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当我们继续在美国与挑战作斗争时，[我们也重申 LF 是全球社区的一部分][11]。
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我们的成员必须得应对国际贸易政策变化的一年，并了解到开放源码在政治上的蓬勃发展。来自世界各地的我们的成员社区参与了<ruby>开放合作<rt>open collaboration</rt></ruby>，因为它是开放、中立和透明的。这些参与者显然希望继续与全球同行合作，以应对大大小小的挑战。
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在这困难的一年结束时，所有这些都让我们确信，开放合作是解决世界上最复杂挑战的模式。没有任何一个人、组织或政府能够单独创造出我们解决最紧迫问题所需的技术。我们代表整个 Linux 基金会团队，期待着帮助您和我们的社区应对接下来的任何挑战。
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![][12]
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Jim Zemlin，Linux 基金会执行总监
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- [下载 Linux 基金会 2020 年度报告][2]
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这篇文章首先发布于 [Linux 基金会][14]。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.linux.com/news/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/
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作者：[The Linux Foundation][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/12/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/2020-Linux-Foundation-Annual-Report_blogheader.png
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[2]: http://linuxfoundation.org/2020-annual-report
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[3]: https://www.lfph.io/
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[4]: https://www.finos.org/
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[5]: https://events.linuxfoundation.org/
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[6]: https://training.linuxfoundation.org/
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[7]: https://training.linuxfoundation.org/resources/2020-open-source-jobs-report/
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[8]: https://inclusivenaming.org/
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[9]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/05/joint-development-foundation-recognized-as-an-iso-iec-jtc-1-pas-submitter-and-submits-openchain-for-international-review/
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[10]: https://openssf.org/
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[11]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/08/open-source-collaboration-is-a-global-endeavor/
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[12]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/JimZemlin_Sig-150x150.png
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[13]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/12/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/
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[14]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: ( )
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (Download the 2020 Linux Foundation Annual Report)
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[#]: via: (https://www.linux.com/news/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/)
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[#]: author: (The Linux Foundation https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/12/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/)
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Download the 2020 Linux Foundation Annual Report
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======
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[
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![][1]
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][2]
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2020 has been a year of challenges for the Linux Foundation (“LF”) and our hosted communities. During this pandemic, we’ve all seen our daily lives and those of many of our colleagues, friends, and family around the world completely changed. Too many in our community also grieved over the loss of family and friends.
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It was uplifting to see LF members join the fight against COVID-19. Our members worldwide contributed technical resources for scientific researchers, offered assistance to struggling families and individuals, contributed to national and international efforts, and some even came together to create open source projects under [LF Public Health][3] to help countries deal with the pandemic.
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Our project communities continued to grow this year, with new initiatives across many open technology segments, open standards, open data, and open hardware. We welcomed over 150 new communities to the LF this year, including the [FINOS Foundation][4], which serves as an umbrella home for open source financial services projects.
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Our [events team][5] had to undergo a significant transformation, pivoting over a few weeks from in-person to virtual events ranging from under 100 to tens of thousands of participants. These virtual gatherings helped many in our communities connect during this difficult time. We also learned much about potentially offering a more inclusive experience by providing hybrid in-person events with virtual experiences in the future. We’ve missed seeing many in our communities in person this year and look forward to seeing you all again when it is safe to do so.
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Our [training and certification][6] team was able to help over 1.7 million individuals who enrolled in our free training courses. I want to congratulate the more than 40,000 persons who received LF certifications this year.
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The [LF’s 2020 Jobs Report][7] shows trained and certified open source professionals are in demand and can easily demonstrate their value despite the challenging business environment.
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As part of our ongoing diversity efforts and in joining the fight against inequality, our communities are focused on how they use language in their projects and finding mentors to guide the next generation of contributors. Our communities, such as the Linux kernel team and the [Inclusive Naming Initiative][8] launched at KubeCon North America, stepped up to enable progress in how we interact.
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This year was a breakout year for our Joint Development Foundation and open standards communities. We welcomed six new projects building open standards. [JDF has also been approved as an ISO/IEC JTC 1 Publicly Available Specification (PAS) Submitter][9]. This year also marked that our first open standard community, OpenChain, was formally recognized as an international standard through the PAS process. Today the Linux Foundation can take our communities from open source repository to a recognized global standard.
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Many in our ecosystem have stepped up to help with security efforts this year. A new community, [Open Source Security Foundation (OpenSSF)][10], launched to coordinate efforts focused on improving the security of open-source software.
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While we continue to battle challenges in the US, [we also reaffirm that the LF is part of a global community][11].
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Our members had to navigate a year of changes in international trade policies and learned open source thrives despite politics. From around the world, our member communities engage in open collaboration because it is open, neutral, and transparent. Those participants clearly desire to continue collaborating with their global peers on challenges large and small.
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At the end of a difficult year, all this taken together leaves us assured that open collaboration is the model for solving the world’s most complex challenges. No single person, organization, or government alone can create the technology we need to solve our most pressing problems. On behalf of the entire Linux Foundation team, we look forward to helping you and our communities take on whatever challenges come next.
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![][12]
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Jim Zemlin, Executive Director, _The Linux Foundation_
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## [[Download Report]][2]
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The post [Download the 2020 Linux Foundation Annual Report][13] appeared first on [The Linux Foundation][14].
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.linux.com/news/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/
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||||
作者：[The Linux Foundation][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/12/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/2020-Linux-Foundation-Annual-Report_blogheader.png
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[2]: http://linuxfoundation.org/2020-annual-report
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[3]: https://www.lfph.io/
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[4]: https://www.finos.org/
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[5]: https://events.linuxfoundation.org/
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[6]: https://training.linuxfoundation.org/
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[7]: https://training.linuxfoundation.org/resources/2020-open-source-jobs-report/
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[8]: https://inclusivenaming.org/
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[9]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/05/joint-development-foundation-recognized-as-an-iso-iec-jtc-1-pas-submitter-and-submits-openchain-for-international-review/
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[10]: https://openssf.org/
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[11]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/08/open-source-collaboration-is-a-global-endeavor/
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[12]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/12/JimZemlin_Sig-150x150.png
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[13]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/blog/2020/12/download-the-2020-linux-foundation-annual-report/
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[14]: https://www.linuxfoundation.org/
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