diff --git a/sources/tech/20210822 Linux Phones- Here are Your Options.md b/sources/tech/20210822 Linux Phones- Here are Your Options.md deleted file mode 100644 index d4071ef0b7..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20210822 Linux Phones- Here are Your Options.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,134 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "Linux Phones: Here are Your Options" -[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/linux-phones/" -[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" -[#]: collector: "lujun9972" -[#]: translator: "wxy" -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -Linux Phones: Here are Your Options -====== - -_**Brief:**_ _Linux phones could be the future to replace Android or iOS, but what are some of your options to give it a try?_ - -While Android is based on a Linux kernel, it has been heavily modified. So, that does not make it a full-fledged Linux-based operating system. - -Google is trying to get the Android kernel close to the mainline Linux kernel, but that is still a distant dream. - -So, in that case, what are some of the options if you are looking for a Linux phone? A smartphone powered by a Linux operating system. - -It is not an easy decision to make because the options are super limited. Hence, I try to highlight some of the best Linux phones and a few different options from the mainstream choices. - -### Top Linux phones you can use today - -It is worth noting that the Linux phones mentioned here may not be able to replace your Android or iOS devices. So, make sure that you do some background research before making a purchase decision. - -**Note:** You need to carefully check the availability, expected shipping date, and risks of using a Linux phone. Most of the options are only suitable for enthusiasts or early adopters. - -#### 1\. PinePhone - -![][1] - -PinePhone is one of the most affordable and popular choices to consider as a promising Linux phone. - -It is not limited to a single operating system. You can try it with Manjaro with Plasma mobile OS, UBports, Sailfish OS, and others. PinePhone packs in some decent specifications that include a Quad-core processor and 2/3 Gigs of RAM. It does support a bootable microSD card to help you with installation, along with 16/32 GB eMMC storage options. - -The display is a basic 1440×720p IPS screen. You also get special privacy protection tweaks like kill switches for Bluetooth, microphones, and cameras. - -PinePhone also gives you an option to add custom hardware extensions using the six pogo pins available. - -The base edition (2 GB RAM and 16 GB storage) comes loaded with Manjaro by default and costs $149. And, the convergence edition (3 GB RAM / 32 GB storage) costs $199. - -[PinePhone][2] - -#### 2\. Fairphone - -![][3] - -Compared to others on the list, Fairphone is a commercial success. It is not a Linux smartphone, but it features a customized version of Android, i.e., Fairphone OS, and the option to opt for [/e/ OS][4], one of the [open-source Android alternatives][5]. Some community ports are available if you want to use the Linux operating system, but it could be a hit and miss. - -The Fairphone offers some decent specs, considering there are two different variants. You will find a 48 MP camera sensor for Fairphone 3+ and a full-HD display. Not to forget, you will also find decent Qualcomm processors powering the device. - -They focus on making smartphones that are sustainable and have been built using some amount of recycled plastic. Fairphone is also meant to be easily repairable. - -So, it is not just an option away from mainstream smartphones, but you will also be helping with protecting the environment if you opt for it. - -[Fairphone][6] - -### 3\. Librem 5 - -![][7] - -[Librem 5][8] is a smartphone that focuses heavily on user privacy while featuring an open-source operating system, i.e., PureOS, not based on Android. - -The specifications offered are decent, with 3 Gigs of RAM and a quad-core Cortex A53 chipset. But, this is not something geared to compete with mainstream options. Hence, you may not find it as a value for money offering. - -It is aimed at enthusiasts who are interested in testing privacy-respecting smartphones in the process. - -Similar to others, Librem 5 also focuses on making the phone easily repairable by offering user-replaceable batteries. - -For privacy, you will notice kill switches for Bluetooth, Cameras, and microphones. They also promise security updates for years to come. - -[Librem 5][9] - -### 4\. Pro 1X - -![][10] - -An interesting smartphone that supports Ubuntu Touch, Lineage OS, and Android as well. - -It is not just a Linux smartphone but a mobile phone with a separate QWERTY keypad, which is rare to find these days. - -The Pro 1 X features a decent specification, including a Snapdragon 662 processor coupled with 6 GB of RAM. You also get a respectable AMOLED Full HD display with the Pro 1 X. - -The camera does not pack in anything crazy, but should be good enough for the most part. - -[Pro 1X][11] - -### 5\. Volla Phone - -![][12] - -An attractive offering that runs on Ubuntu Touch by UBports. - -It comes with a pre-built VPN and focuses on making the user experience easy. The operating system has been customized so that everything essential should be accessible quickly without organizing anything yourself. - -It packs in some impressive specifications that include an Octa-core MediaTek processor along with a 4700 mAh battery. You get a notch design resembling some of the latest smartphones available. - -[Volla Phone][13] - -### Wrapping Up - -Linux smartphones are not readily available and certainly not yet suitable for the masses. - -So, if you are an enthusiast or want to support the development of such phones, you can consider getting one of the devices. - -Do you already own one of these smartphones? Please don’t hesitate to share your experiences in the comments below. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/linux-phones/ - -作者:[Ankush Das][a] -选题:[lujun9972][b] -译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ -[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[1]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/PinePhone-3.jpg?resize=800%2C800&ssl=1 -[2]: https://www.pine64.org/pinephone/ -[3]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/fairphone.png?resize=360%2C600&ssl=1 -[4]: https://itsfoss.com/e-os-review/ -[5]: https://itsfoss.com/open-source-alternatives-android/ -[6]: https://shop.fairphone.com/en/ -[7]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/librem-5.png?resize=800%2C450&ssl=1 -[8]: https://itsfoss.com/librem-linux-phone/ -[9]: https://puri.sm/products/librem-5/ -[10]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/pro1x.jpg?resize=800%2C542&ssl=1 -[11]: https://www.fxtec.com/pro1x -[12]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/volla-smartphone.jpg?resize=695%2C391&ssl=1 -[13]: https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/volla-phone-free-your-mind-protect-your-privacy#/ diff --git a/translated/tech/20210822 Linux Phones- Here are Your Options.md b/translated/tech/20210822 Linux Phones- Here are Your Options.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..53a75676dd --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20210822 Linux Phones- Here are Your Options.md @@ -0,0 +1,126 @@ +[#]: subject: "Linux Phones: Here are Your Options" +[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/linux-phones/" +[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" +[#]: collector: "lujun9972" +[#]: translator: "wxy" +[#]: reviewer: "wxy" +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " + +如何选择一台 Linux 手机 +====== + +![](https://img.linux.net.cn/data/attachment/album/202108/23/155159e5s33xo63tz5jddz.jpg) + +> 未来取代安卓或 iOS 的可能是 Linux 手机,但如今,有哪些选择可以尝试一下呢? + +虽然安卓是基于 Linux 内核的,但它经过了大量修改。因此,这意味着它不是一个完全意义上的基于 Linux 的操作系统。 + +谷歌正在努力使安卓内核更接近主线 Linux 内核,但这仍然是一个遥远的梦想。 + +那么,在这种情况下,如果你正在寻找一款 Linux 手机、一款由 Linux 操作系统驱动的智能手机,有哪些可以选择呢? + +这并不是一个容易做出的决定,因为你的选择非常有限。因此,我试图推荐一些最好的、不同于主流选择的 Linux 手机。 + +### 如今你可以使用的顶级 Linux 手机 + +值得注意的是,这里提到的 Linux 手机或许无法取代你的安卓或 iOS 设备。因此,在做出购买决定之前,请确保你做了一些背景研究。 + +**注意:** 你需要仔细检查这些 Linux 手机是否可以购买到、预期的发货日期和使用风险。它们大多数只适合于发烧友或早期试用者。 + +#### 1、PinePhone + +![][1] + +[PinePhone][2] 是最有性价比和最受欢迎的选择之一,我觉得它是一个有前途的 Linux 手机。 + +它并不局限于单一的操作系统。你可以尝试使用带有 Plasma mobile OS 的 Manjaro、UBports、Sailfish OS 等系统。PinePhone 的配置不错,它包括一个四核处理器和 2G 或3G 的内存。它支持使用可启动的 microSD 卡来帮助你安装系统,还可选 16/32GB eMMC 存储。 + +其显示屏是一个基本的 1440×720p IPS 屏幕。你还可以得到特殊的隐私保护,如蓝牙、麦克风和摄像头的断路开关。 + +PinePhone 还为你提供了使用六个可用的 pogo 引脚添加自定义的硬件扩展的方式。 + +其基本版(2GB 内存和 16GB 存储)默认加载了 Manjaro,价格为 149 美元;而融合版(3GB 内存和 32GB 存储)价格为 199 美元。 + +#### 2、Fairphone + +![][3] + +与这个清单上的其他选择相比,[Fairphone][6] 在商业上是成功的。它不是一款 Linux 智能手机,但它具有定制版的安卓系统,即 Fairphone OS,并且可以选择 [开源安卓系统替代品][5] 之一 [/e/ OS][4]。如果你想使用 Linux 操作系统,也有一些社区移植版本,但可能有点碰运气。 + +Fairphone 有两个不同的版本,提供了一些不错的配置规格。你会发现 Fairphone 3+ 有一个 4800 万像素的相机传感器和一个全高清显示屏。另外,你还会发现先进的高通处理器为该设备提供了动力。 + +他们专注于制造可持续发展的智能手机,并使用了一定量的回收塑料制造。这也为了方便维修。 + +因此,它不仅是一个非主流智能手机的选择,而且如果你选择了它,你也将为保护环境出了力。 + +### 3、Librem 5 + +![][7] + +[Librem 5][9] 是一款非常注重用户隐私的智能手机,同时它采用了开源的操作系统,即 PureOS,并非基于安卓。 + +它所提供的配置规格还不错,有 3GB 内存和四核 Cortex A53 芯片组。但是,这无法与主流选择相竞争。因此,你可能不会觉得它物美价廉。 + +它的目标是那些对尊重隐私的智能手机感兴趣的发烧友。 + +与其他产品类似,Librem 5 也专注于通过提供用户可更换的电池使手机易于维修。 + +在隐私方面,你会注意到有蓝牙、相机和麦克风的断路开关。他们还承诺了未来几年的安全更新。 + +### 4、Pro 1X + +![][10] + +[Pro 1X][11] 是一款有趣的智能手机,同时支持 Ubuntu Touch、Lineage OS 和安卓。 + +它不仅是一款 Linux 智能手机,而且是一款带有独立 QWERTY 键盘的手机,这在现在是很罕见的。 + +Pro 1 X 的配置规格不错,包括了一个骁龙 662 处理器和 6GB 内存。它还带有一块不错的 AMOLED 全高清显示屏。 + +它的相机不是特别强大,但在大多数情况下应该是足够了。 + +### 5、Volla Phone + +![][12] + +[Volla Phone][13] 是一个有吸引力的产品,运行在 UBports 的 Ubuntu Touch。 + +它配备了预制的 “虚拟专用网络” ,并专注于简化用户体验。它的操作系统是定制的,因此,可以快速访问所有重要的东西,而无需自己组织。 + +它的配置规格令人印象深刻,包括了一个八核联发科处理器和 4700 毫安时的电池。你会得到类似于一些最新的智能手机上的设计。 + +### 总结 + +Linux 智能手机不是到处都能买到的,当然也还不适合大众使用。 + +因此,如果你是一个发烧友,或者想支持这种手机的发展,你可以考虑购买一台。 + +你已经拥有一台这种智能手机了吗?请不要犹豫,在下面的评论中分享你的经验。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/linux-phones/ + +作者:[Ankush Das][a] +选题:[lujun9972][b] +译者:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) +校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[1]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/PinePhone-3.jpg?resize=800%2C800&ssl=1 +[2]: https://www.pine64.org/pinephone/ +[3]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/fairphone.png?resize=360%2C600&ssl=1 +[4]: https://itsfoss.com/e-os-review/ +[5]: https://itsfoss.com/open-source-alternatives-android/ +[6]: https://shop.fairphone.com/en/ +[7]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/librem-5.png?resize=800%2C450&ssl=1 +[8]: https://itsfoss.com/librem-linux-phone/ +[9]: https://puri.sm/products/librem-5/ +[10]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/pro1x.jpg?resize=800%2C542&ssl=1 +[11]: https://www.fxtec.com/pro1x +[12]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/08/volla-smartphone.jpg?resize=695%2C391&ssl=1 +[13]: https://www.indiegogo.com/projects/volla-phone-free-your-mind-protect-your-privacy#/