mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git
synced 2025-01-25 23:11:02 +08:00
Translated
This commit is contained in:
郑
GitHub
parent
a99959ea26
commit
0723a24ba8
@ -1,285 +0,0 @@
|
||||
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: (robsean)
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (Top 8 Things to do after Installing Debian 10 (Buster))
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://www.linuxtechi.com/things-to-do-after-installing-debian-10/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (Pradeep Kumar https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/)
|
||||
|
||||
Top 8 Things to do after Installing Debian 10 (Buster)
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
Debian 10 code name Buster is the latest LTS release from the house of Debian and the latest release comes packed with a lot of features. So if you have already installed the Debian 10 in your system and thinking what next, then please continue reading the article till the end as we provide you with the top 8 things to do after installing Debian 10. For those who haven’t installed Debian 10, please read this guide [**Debian 10 (Buster) Installation Steps with Screenshots**][1]. So lets continue with the article:
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Things-to-do-after-installing-debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 1) Install and Configure sudo
|
||||
|
||||
Once you complete setting up Debian 10 in your system, the first thing you need to do is install the sudo package as it enables you to get administrative privileges to install any package you need. In order to install and configure sudo, please use the following command:
|
||||
|
||||
Become the root user and then install sudo package using the beneath command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ su -
|
||||
Password:
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~# apt install sudo -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Add your local user to sudo group using the following [usermod][2] command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~# usermod -aG sudo pkumar
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~#
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now verify whether local user got the sudo rights or not,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ id
|
||||
uid=1000(pkumar) gid=1000(pkumar) groups=1000(pkumar),27(sudo)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo vi /etc/hosts
|
||||
[sudo] password for pkumar:
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 2) Fix Date and time
|
||||
|
||||
Once you’ve successfully configured the sudo package, next thing you need to fix the date and time according to your location. In order to fix the date and time,
|
||||
|
||||
Go to System **Settings** –> **Details** –> **Date and Time** and then change your time zone that suits to your location.
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Adjust-date-time-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
Once the time zone is changed, you can see the time changed automatically in your clock
|
||||
|
||||
### 3) Apply all updates
|
||||
|
||||
After Debian 10 installation, it is recommended to install all updates which are available via Debian 10 package repositories, execute the beneath apt command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt upgrade -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note:** If you are a big fan of vi editor then install vim using the following command apt command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install vim -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 4) Install Flash Player Plugin
|
||||
|
||||
By default, the Debian 10 (Buster) repositories don’t come packed with the Flash plugin and hence users looking to install flash player in their system need to follow the steps outlined below:
|
||||
|
||||
Configure Repository for flash player:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ echo "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian buster main contrib" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list
|
||||
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian buster main contrib
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now update package index using following command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Install flash plugin using following apt command
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install pepperflashplugin-nonfree -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once package is installed successfully, then try to play videos in YouTube,
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Flash-Player-plugin-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 5) Install Software like VLC, SKYPE, FileZilla and Screenshot tool
|
||||
|
||||
So now we’ve enabled flash player, it is time to install all other software like VLC, Skype, Filezilla and screenshot tool like flameshot in our Debian 10 system.
|
||||
|
||||
**Install VLC Media Player**
|
||||
|
||||
To install VLC player in your system using apt command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install vlc -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
After the successful installation of VLC player, try to play your favorite videos
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Debian10-VLC.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
**Install Skype:**
|
||||
|
||||
First download the latest Skype package as shown below:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ wget https://go.skype.com/skypeforlinux-64.deb
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Next install the package using the apt command as shown below:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install ./skypeforlinux-64.deb
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
After successful installation of Skype, try to access it and enter your Credentials,
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/skype-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
**Install Filezilla**
|
||||
|
||||
To install Filezilla in your system use the following apt command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install filezilla -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once FileZilla package is installed successfully, try to access it,
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/FileZilla-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
**Install Screenshot tool (flameshot)**
|
||||
|
||||
Use the following command to install screenshoot tool flameshot,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install flameshot -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**Note:** Shutter Tool in Debian 10 has been removed
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/flameshoot-debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 6) Enable and Start Firewall
|
||||
|
||||
It is always recommended to start firewall to make your secure over the network. If you are looking to enable firewall in Debian 10, **UFW** (Uncomplicated Firewall) is the best tool handle firewall. Since UFW is available in the Debian repositories, it is quite easy to install as shown below:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install ufw
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once you have installed UFW, the next step is to set up the firewall. So, to setup the firewall, disable all incoming traffic by denying the ports and allow only the required ports like ssh, http and https.
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw default deny incoming
|
||||
Default incoming policy changed to 'deny'
|
||||
(be sure to update your rules accordingly)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw default allow outgoing
|
||||
Default outgoing policy changed to 'allow'
|
||||
(be sure to update your rules accordingly)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Allow SSH port
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw allow ssh
|
||||
Rules updated
|
||||
Rules updated (v6)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
In case you have installed Web Server in your system then allow their ports too in the firewall using the following ufw command,
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw allow 80
|
||||
Rules updated
|
||||
Rules updated (v6)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw allow 443
|
||||
Rules updated
|
||||
Rules updated (v6)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, you can enable UFW using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw enable
|
||||
Command may disrupt existing ssh connections. Proceed with operation (y|n)? y
|
||||
Firewall is active and enabled on system startup
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
In case if you want to check the status of your firewall, you can check it using the following command
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw status
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 7) Install Virtualization Software (VirtualBox)
|
||||
|
||||
First step in installing Virtualbox is by importing the public keys of the Oracle VirtualBox repository to your Debian 10 system
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
|
||||
OK
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
|
||||
OK
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
If the import is successful, you will see a “OK” message displayed.
|
||||
|
||||
Next you need to add the repository to the source list
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian buster contrib"
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, it is time to install VirtualBox 6.0 in your system
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install virtualbox-6.0 -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Once VirtualBox packages are installed successfully, try access it and start creating virtual machines,
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/VirtualBox6-Debian10-Workstation.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 8) Install latest AMD Drivers
|
||||
|
||||
Finally, you can also install additional AMD drivers needed like the graphics card, ATI Proprietary and Nvidia Graphics drivers. To Install the latest AMD Drivers, first we must modify **/etc/apt/sources.list** file, add **non-free** word in lines which contains **main** and **contrib**, example is shown below
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
|
||||
…………………
|
||||
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main non-free contrib
|
||||
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main non-free contrib
|
||||
|
||||
deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
|
||||
deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
|
||||
|
||||
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
|
||||
……………………
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Now use the following apt commands to install latest AMD drivers in Debian 10 system
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install firmware-linux firmware-linux-nonfree libdrm-amdgpu1 xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
That’s all from this article, I hope you got an idea what one should after installing Debian 10. Please do share your feedback and comments in comments section below.
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://www.linuxtechi.com/things-to-do-after-installing-debian-10/
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[Pradeep Kumar][a]
|
||||
选题：[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[1]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/debian-10-buster-installation-guide/
|
||||
[2]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/linux-commands-to-manage-local-accounts/
|
||||
@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
|
||||
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
|
||||
[#]: translator: (robsean)
|
||||
[#]: reviewer: ( )
|
||||
[#]: publisher: ( )
|
||||
[#]: url: ( )
|
||||
[#]: subject: (Top 8 Things to do after Installing Debian 10 (Buster))
|
||||
[#]: via: (https://www.linuxtechi.com/things-to-do-after-installing-debian-10/)
|
||||
[#]: author: (Pradeep Kumar https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/)
|
||||
|
||||
Debian 10 (Buster) 安装后要做的前8件事
|
||||
======
|
||||
|
||||
Debian 10 代码名称是 Buster ，它是来自 Debian 家族的最新 LTS 发布版本，并包含大量的特色。因此，如果你已经在你的电脑上安装 Debian 10 ，并在思考接下来做什么，那么，请继续阅读这篇文章直到结尾，因为我们为你提供在安装 Debian 10 后要做的前8件事。对于还没有安装 Debian 10 的人们，请阅读这篇指南 [ ** 图解 Debian 10 (Buster) 安装步骤 ** ][1]。 让我们继续这篇文章：
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Things-to-do-after-installing-debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 1) 安装和配置 sudo
|
||||
|
||||
在设置完成 Debian 10 后，你需要做的第一件事是安装 sudo 软件包，因为它能够使你获得管理员权限来安装你需要的软件包。为安装和配置 sudo ，请使用下面的命令：
|
||||
|
||||
变成 root 用户，然后使用下面的命令安装 sudo 软件包，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ su -
|
||||
Password:
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~# apt install sudo -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
添加你的本地用户到 sudo 组，使用下面的 [usermod][2] 命令，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~# usermod -aG sudo pkumar
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~#
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
现在验证是否本地用户获得 sudo 权限，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ id
|
||||
uid=1000(pkumar) gid=1000(pkumar) groups=1000(pkumar),27(sudo)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo vi /etc/hosts
|
||||
[sudo] password for pkumar:
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 2) 校正日期和时间
|
||||
|
||||
在你成功配置 sudo 软件包后，接下来，你需要根据你的位置来校正日期和时间。为了校正日期和时间，
|
||||
|
||||
转到系统 **设置** –> **详细说明** –> **日期和时间** ，然后更改为适合你的位置的时区。
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Adjust-date-time-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
一旦时区被更改，你可以看到时钟中的时间自动更改
|
||||
|
||||
### 3) 应用所有更新
|
||||
|
||||
在 Debian 10 安装后，建议安装所有 Debian 10 软件包存储库中可用的更新，执行下面的 apt 命令，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt upgrade -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**注意：** 如果你是 vi 编辑器的一个大粉丝，那么使用下面的 apt 命令安装 vim ，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install vim -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 4) 安装 Flash Player 插件
|
||||
|
||||
默认情况下，Debian 10 (Buster) 存储库不包含 Flash 插件，因此，用户需要遵循下面的概述来在他们的系统中查找和安装 flash player ：
|
||||
|
||||
为 flash player 配置存储库：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ echo "deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian buster main contrib" | sudo tee -a /etc/apt/sources.list
|
||||
deb http://ftp.de.debian.org/debian buster main contrib
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
现在使用下面的命令更新软件包索引，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
使用下面的 apt 命令安装 flash 插件
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install pepperflashplugin-nonfree -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
一旦软件包被成功安装，接下来，尝试播放 YouTube 中的视频,
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Flash-Player-plugin-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 5) 安装软件，像 VLC，SKYPE，FileZilla 和截图工具
|
||||
|
||||
如此，现在我们已经启用 flash player，是时候在我们的 Debian 10 系统中安装所有其它的软件，像 VLC，Skype，Filezilla 和截图工具，像 flameshot 。
|
||||
|
||||
**安装 VLC 多媒体播放器**
|
||||
|
||||
为在你的系统中安装 VLC 播放器，使用下面的 apt 命令，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install vlc -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在成功安装 VLC 播放器后，尝试播放你喜欢的视频
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/Debian10-VLC.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
**安装 Skype ：**
|
||||
|
||||
首先，下载最新的 Skype 软件包：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ wget https://go.skype.com/skypeforlinux-64.deb
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
接下来，使用 apt 命令安装软件包：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install ./skypeforlinux-64.deb
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在成功安装 Skype 后，尝试访问它，并输入你的用户名和密码，
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/skype-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
**安装 Filezilla**
|
||||
|
||||
为在你的系统中安装 Filezilla，使用下面的 apt 命令，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install filezilla -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
一旦 FileZilla 软件包被成功安装，尝试访问它,
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/FileZilla-Debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
**安装截图工具 (flameshot)**
|
||||
|
||||
使用下面的命令来阿紫截图工具： flameshot ，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install flameshot -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
**注意：** Shutter 工具在 Debian 10 中被移除
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/flameshoot-debian10.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 6) 启用和启动防火墙
|
||||
|
||||
总是建议启动防火墙来使你的网络安全。如果你正在期望在 Debian 10 中启用防火墙， **UFW** (简单的防火墙)是最好的处理防火墙的工具。既然 UFW 在 Debian 存储库中可用，它非常容易安装，如下显示：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install ufw
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
在你安装 UFW 后，接下来的步骤是设置防火墙。因此，为设置防火墙，通过拒绝端口来禁用所有的传入流量，并且只允许需要的端口，像 ssh ，http 和 https 。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw default deny incoming
|
||||
Default incoming policy changed to 'deny'
|
||||
(be sure to update your rules accordingly)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw default allow outgoing
|
||||
Default outgoing policy changed to 'allow'
|
||||
(be sure to update your rules accordingly)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
允许 SSH 端口
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw allow ssh
|
||||
Rules updated
|
||||
Rules updated (v6)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
假使你在系统中已经安装 Web 服务器，那么使用下面的 ufw 命令来在防火墙中允许它们的端口，
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw allow 80
|
||||
Rules updated
|
||||
Rules updated (v6)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw allow 443
|
||||
Rules updated
|
||||
Rules updated (v6)
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
最后，你可以使用下面的命令启用 UFW
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw enable
|
||||
Command may disrupt existing ssh connections. Proceed with operation (y|n)? y
|
||||
Firewall is active and enabled on system startup
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
假使你想检查你的防火墙的状态，你可以使用下面的命令检查它
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo ufw status
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
### 7) 安装虚拟化软件 (VirtualBox)
|
||||
|
||||
安装 Virtualbox 的第一步是将 Oracle VirtualBox 存储库的公钥导入到你的 Debian 10 系统
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox_2016.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
|
||||
OK
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ wget -q https://www.virtualbox.org/download/oracle_vbox.asc -O- | sudo apt-key add -
|
||||
OK
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
如果导入成功，你将看到一个 “OK” 显示信息。
|
||||
|
||||
接下来，你需要添加存储库到 source list
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo add-apt-repository "deb http://download.virtualbox.org/virtualbox/debian buster contrib"
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
最后，是时候在你的系统中安装 VirtualBox 6.0
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install virtualbox-6.0 -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
一旦 VirtualBox 软件包被成功安装，尝试访问它，并开始创建虚拟机，
|
||||
|
||||
<https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/07/VirtualBox6-Debian10-Workstation.jpg>
|
||||
|
||||
### 8) 安装最新的 AMD 驱动程序
|
||||
|
||||
最后，你也可以安装需要的附加 AMD 驱动程序，像显卡，ATI 专有的和 Nvidia 图形驱动程序。为安装最新的 AMD 驱动程序，首先，我们必需修改 **/etc/apt/sources.list** 文件，在包含 **main** 和 **contrib** 的行中添加 **non-free** 单词，示例如下显示
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
|
||||
…………………
|
||||
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main non-free contrib
|
||||
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ buster main non-free contrib
|
||||
|
||||
deb http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
|
||||
deb-src http://security.debian.org/debian-security buster/updates main contrib non-free
|
||||
|
||||
deb http://ftp.us.debian.org/debian/ buster-updates main contrib non-free
|
||||
……………………
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
现在，使用下面的 apt 命令来在 Debian 10 系统中安装最新的 AMD 驱动程序
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt update
|
||||
root@linuxtechi:~$ sudo apt install firmware-linux firmware-linux-nonfree libdrm-amdgpu1 xserver-xorg-video-amdgpu -y
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
这就是这篇文章的全部内存，我希望你有在安装 Debian 10 后应该有的想法。请在下面的评论区，分享你的反馈和评论。
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://www.linuxtechi.com/things-to-do-after-installing-debian-10/
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[Pradeep Kumar][a]
|
||||
选题：[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者：[robsean](https://github.com/robsean)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[1]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/debian-10-buster-installation-guide/
|
||||
[2]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/linux-commands-to-manage-local-accounts/
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user