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## translate by cyleft
3 text editor alternatives to Emacs and Vim
======
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/computer_keyboard_laptop_development_blue.png?itok=IfckxN48)
Before you start reaching for those implements of mayhem, Emacs and Vim fans, understand that this article isn't about putting the boot to your favorite editor. I'm a professed Emacs guy, but one who also likes Vim. A lot.
That said, I realize that Emacs and Vim aren't for everyone. It might be that the silliness of the so-called [Editor war][1] has turned some people off. Or maybe they just want an editor that is less demanding and has a more modern sheen.
If you're looking for an alternative to Emacs or Vim, keep reading. Here are three that might interest you.
### Geany
![Editing a LaTeX document with Geany][3]
Editing a LaTeX document with Geany
[Geany][4] is an old favorite from the days when I computed on older hardware running lightweight Linux distributions. Geany started out as my [LaTeX][5] editor, but quickly became the app in which I did all of my text editing.
Although Geany is billed as a small and fast [IDE][6] (integrated development environment), it's definitely not just a techie's tool. Geany is small and it is fast, even on older hardware or a [Chromebook running Linux][7]. You can use Geany for everything from editing configuration files to maintaining a task list or journal, from writing an article or a book to doing some coding and scripting.
[Plugins][8] give Geany a bit of extra oomph. Those plugins expand the editor's capabilities, letting you code or work with markup languages more effectively, manipulate text, and even check your spelling.
### Atom
![Editing a webpage with Atom][10]
Editing a webpage with Atom
[Atom][11] is a new-ish kid in the text editing neighborhood. In the short time it's been on the scene, though, Atom has gained a dedicated following.
What makes Atom attractive is that you can customize it. If you're of a more technical bent, you can fiddle with the editor's configuration. If you aren't all that technical, Atom has [a number of themes][12] you can use to change how the editor looks.
And don't discount Atom's thousands of [packages][13]. They extend the editor in many different ways, enabling you to turn it into the text editing or development environment that's right for you. Atom isn't just for coders. It's a very good [text editor for writers][14], too.
### Xed
![Writing this article in Xed][16]
Writing this article in Xed
Maybe Atom and Geany are a bit heavy for your tastes. Maybe you want a lighter editor, something that's not bare bones but also doesn't have features you'll rarely (if ever) use. In that case, [Xed][17] might be what you're looking for.
If Xed looks familiar, it's a fork of the Pluma text editor for the MATE desktop environment. I've found that Xed is a bit faster and a bit more responsive than Pluma--your mileage may vary, though.
Although Xed isn't as rich in features as other editors, it doesn't do too badly. It has solid syntax highlighting, a better-than-average search and replace function, a spelling checker, and a tabbed interface for editing multiple files in a single window.
### Other editors worth exploring
I'm not a KDE guy, but when I worked in that environment, [KDevelop][18] was my go-to editor for heavy-duty work. It's a lot like Geany in that KDevelop is powerful and flexible without a lot of bulk.
Although I've never really felt the love, more than a couple of people I know swear by [Brackets][19]. It is powerful, and I have to admit its [extensions][20] look useful.
Billed as a "text editor for developers," [Notepadqq][21] is an editor that's reminiscent of [Notepad++][22]. It's in the early stages of development, but Notepadqq does look promising.
[Gedit][23] and [Kate][24] are excellent for anyone whose text editing needs are simple. They're definitely not bare bones--they pack enough features to do heavy text editing. Both Gedit and Kate balance that by being speedy and easy to use.
Do you have another favorite text editor that's not Emacs or Vim? Feel free to share by leaving a comment.
### About The Author
Scott Nesbitt;I'M A Long-Time User Of Free Open Source Software;Write Various Things For Both Fun;Profit. I Don'T Take Myself Too Seriously;I Do All Of My Own Stunts. You Can Find Me At These Fine Establishments On The Web
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/17/9/3-alternatives-emacs-and-vim
作者：[Scott Nesbitt][a]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://opensource.com/users/scottnesbitt
[1]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Editor_war
[2]:/file/370196
[3]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/u128651/geany.png (Editing a LaTeX document with Geany)
[4]:https://www.geany.org/
[5]:https://opensource.com/article/17/6/introduction-latex
[6]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_development_environment
[7]:https://opensource.com/article/17/4/linux-chromebook-gallium-os
[8]:http://plugins.geany.org/
[9]:/file/370191
[10]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/u128651/atom.png (Editing a webpage with Atom)
[11]:https://atom.io
[12]:https://atom.io/themes
[13]:https://atom.io/packages
[14]:https://opensource.com/article/17/5/atom-text-editor-packages-writers
[15]:/file/370201
[16]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/u128651/xed.png (Writing this article in Xed)
[17]:https://github.com/linuxmint/xed
[18]:https://www.kdevelop.org/
[19]:http://brackets.io/
[20]:https://registry.brackets.io/
[21]:http://notepadqq.altervista.org/s/
[22]:https://opensource.com/article/16/12/notepad-text-editor
[23]:https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Gedit
[24]:https://kate-editor.org/

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3 个替代 Emacs 的 Vim 文本编辑器
======
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/computer_keyboard_laptop_development_blue.png?itok=IfckxN48)
Emacs 和 Vim 的粉丝们，在你们开始编辑器之争之前，请你们理解，这篇文章并不会把引导放在诸位最喜欢的编辑器上。我是一个 Emacs 爱好者，但是也很喜欢 Vim。
就是说，我已经意识到 Emacs 和 Vim 并不适合所有人。也许 [编辑器之争][1] 略显幼稚，让很多人失望了。也许他们只是想要有一个不太苛刻的现代化的编辑器。
如果你正寻找可以替代 Emacs 或者 Vim 的编辑器，请继续阅读下去。这里有三个可能会让你感兴趣的编辑器。
### Geany
![用 Geany 编辑一个 LaTeX 文档][3]
你可以用 Geany 编辑 LaTeX 文档
[Geany][4] 是一个古老的编辑器，当我还在过时的硬件上运行轻量级 Linux 发行版的时候，[Geany][4] 就是一个优秀的的编辑器。Geany 开始于我的 [LaTeX][5] 编辑，但是很快就成为我所有应用程序的编辑器了。
尽管 Geany 号称是轻量且高速的 [IDE][6]（集成开发环境），但是它绝不仅仅是一个技术工具。Geany 轻便快捷，即便是在一个过时的机器或是 [运行 Linux 的 Chromebook][7] 也能轻松运行起来。无论是编辑配置文件维护任务列表、写文章、代码还是脚本，Geany 都能轻松胜任。
[插件][8] 给 Geany 带来一些额外的魅力。这些插件拓展了 Geany 的功能，让你编码或是处理一些标记语言变得更高效，帮助你处理文本，甚至做拼写检查。
### Atom
![使用 Atom 编辑网页][10]
使用 Atom 编辑网页
在文本编辑器领域，[Atom][11] 后来居上。很短的时间内，Atom 就获得了一批忠实的追随者。
Atom 的定制功能让其拥有如此的吸引力。如果有一些技术癖好，你完全可以在这个编辑器上随意设置。如果你不仅仅是忠于技术，Atom 也有 [一些主题][12] ，你可以用来更改编辑器外观。
千万不要低估 Atom 数以千计的 [拓展包][13]。它们能在不同功能上拓展 Atom，能根据你的爱好把 Atom 转化成合适的文本编辑器或是开发环境。Atom 不仅为程序员提供服务。它同样适用于 [作家的文本编辑器][14]。
### Xed
![使用 Xed 编辑文章][16]
使用 Xed 编辑文章
可能对用户体验来说，Atom 和 Geany 略显臃肿。也许你只想要一个轻量级，一个不要太露骨也不要有太多很少使用的特性的编辑器，如此看来，[Xed][17] 正是你所期待的。
如果 Xed 你看着眼熟，那是因为它是 MATE 桌面环境中 Pluma 编辑器上的分支。我发现相比于 Pluma，Xed 可能速度更快一点，响应更灵敏一点--不过，因人而异吧。
虽然 Xed 没有那么多的功能，但也不至于太糟。它有扎实的语法高亮，略强于一般的搜索替换和拼写检查功能以及单窗口编辑多文件的选项卡式界面。
### 其他值得发掘的编辑器
我不是 KDE 痴，当我工作在 KDE 环境下时， [KDevelop][18] 就已经是我深度工作时的首选了。它很强大而且灵活，又没有过大的体积，很像 Genany。
虽然我还没感受过爱，但是我发誓我和我了解的几个人都在 [Brackets][19] 感受到了。它很强大，而且不得不承认它的 [拓展][20] 真的很实用。
被称为 “开发者的编辑器” 的 [Notepadqq][21] ，总让人联想到 [Notepad++][22]。虽然它的发展仍处于早期阶段，但至少它看起来还是很有前景的。
对于那些只有简单的文本编辑器需求的人来说，[Gedit][23] 和 [Kate][24] 相比是极好的。它绝不是太过原始的编辑器--它有丰富的功能去完成大型文本编辑。无论是 Gedit 还是 Kate 都缘于速度和易上手而齐名。
你有其他 Emacs 和 Vim 之外的挚爱编辑器么？留言下来，免费分享。
### 关于作者
Scott Nesbitt；我长期使用开源软件；记录各种有趣的事物；利益。做自己力所能及的事，并不把自己当回事。你可以在网络上的这些地方找到我。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/17/9/3-alternatives-emacs-and-vim
作者：[Scott Nesbitt][a]
译者：[CYLeft](https://github.com/CYLeft)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://opensource.com/users/scottnesbitt
[1]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Editor_war
[2]:/file/370196
[3]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/u128651/geany.png (Editing a LaTeX document with Geany)
[4]:https://www.geany.org/
[5]:https://opensource.com/article/17/6/introduction-latex
[6]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Integrated_development_environment
[7]:https://opensource.com/article/17/4/linux-chromebook-gallium-os
[8]:http://plugins.geany.org/
[9]:/file/370191
[10]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/u128651/atom.png (Editing a webpage with Atom)
[11]:https://atom.io
[12]:https://atom.io/themes
[13]:https://atom.io/packages
[14]:https://opensource.com/article/17/5/atom-text-editor-packages-writers
[15]:/file/370201
[16]:https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/u128651/xed.png (Writing this article in Xed)
[17]:https://github.com/linuxmint/xed
[18]:https://www.kdevelop.org/
[19]:http://brackets.io/
[20]:https://registry.brackets.io/
[21]:http://notepadqq.altervista.org/s/
[22]:https://opensource.com/article/16/12/notepad-text-editor
[23]:https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Gedit
[24]:https://kate-editor.org/