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103 lines
4.9 KiB
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103 lines
4.9 KiB
Markdown
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如何从Ubuntu13.04 Raring升级到Ubuntu13.10 Saucy Salamander
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**Ubuntu 13.10 Saucy**即将于**10月17日**发布。希望它比Ubuntu 13.04 Raring版本或以前的版本有很大的改进及增加更多功能。大家都好奇地等着，想看看Ubuntu13.10将给Ubuntu爱好者带来些什么。Ubuntu 13.10的最终beta版已经于一周前就出来了。
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If you have Ubuntu 13,04, 12,10 or 12.04 Precise Pangolin or older version of Ubuntu on your system, and want to upgrade to this new release? I know you wish. Just follow the simple steps below, you can easily upgrade from Ubuntu 13.04 to Ubuntu 13.10 Saucy both Desktop and as well as Server editions.如果你的系统是Ubuntu的13.04、12.10、12.04 Precise Pangolin或者更早的版本的话，你愿意升级到这最新的发行版本吗？我知道你愿意。只需要按照下面所示的简单几步，不管你用的是桌面版本还是服务版本，都能轻松的从Ubuntu13.04版本升级到Ubuntu 13.10 Saucy版本。
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**重要**：在升级前，确保对你的**数据做一次全备份**,备份都存储到外部设备（USB记忆棒或CD/ DVD）去。
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**桌面版升级**
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1. 升级前更新系统
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在升级前，我们首先得更新系统，按下快捷键打开终端输入如下命令。
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sudo apt-get update && sudo apt-get dist-upgrade
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现在是时候升级到最新的发行版本了。
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sudo update-manager -d
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Software Updater将会打开并且搜索新的发布版本。
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几秒钟以后，你会看到如下所示，标有“**However, Ubuntu 13.10 is available now (you have 13.04)**”字样的窗口。
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然后点击**Upgrade**按钮。
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Software Updater会让你确认是否仍要升级。点击**Start Upgrade**就真正开始安装Ubuntu 13.10了。
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现在Software Updater就会获取文件包并进行安装。这将需要一段时间，具体时间长短取决于你的网络连接速度。你就可以轻松下来。
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过一会儿，就会询问是否删除不必要的应用程序。
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最后，点击重启完成升级。
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现在你的系统就是最新的Ubuntu 13.10发布版本了。
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**服务版升级**
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要从Ubuntu 13.10服务版升级到Ubuntu 13.04服务版本，请按下面步骤操作。
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如果还没有安装**update-manager-core**软件包，请先进行安装：
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sudo apt-get install update-manager-core
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打开**/etc/update-manager/release-upgrades**文件，
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sudo nano /etc/update-manager/release-upgrades
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按如下所示进行编辑，设置**Prompt=normal**。
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# Default behavior for the release upgrader.
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[DEFAULT]
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# Default prompting behavior, valid options:
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#
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# never - Never check for a new release.
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# normal - Check to see if a new release is available. If more than one new
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# release is found, the release upgrader will attempt to upgrade to
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# the release that immediately succeeds the currently-running
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# release.
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# lts- Check to see if a new LTS release is available. The upgrader
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# will attempt to upgrade to the first LTS release available after
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# the currently-running one. Note that this option should not be
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# used if the currently-running release is not itself an LTS
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# release, since in that case the upgrader won't be able to
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# determine if a newer release is available.
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Prompt=normal
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现在是时候把系统升级到最新服务版本了，使用下面的命令：
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sudo do-release-upgrade -d
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按照屏幕上的指示一步一步操作。大功告成！！。
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已经成功的升级到Ubuntu 13.10了，现在该做些什么呢？看看我们的新文章“**安装Ubuntu13.10后应该做的事**”。现在你的系统已经很完善了。庆祝吧！！
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**请注意：这是一个测试版的。我建议不要在生产环境上安装。最终的稳定版将会在2013年10月17日发布。**
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.unixmen.com/upgrade-ubuntu-13-04-raring-ubuntu-13-10-saucy-salamander/
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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译者：[runningwater](https://github.com/runningwater) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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