2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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[#]: subject: "How to Install Fedora 36 Workstation Step by Step"
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[#]: via: "https://www.linuxtechi.com/how-to-install-fedora-workstation/"
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[#]: author: "Pradeep Kumar https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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2022-05-16 08:32:25 +08:00
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[#]: translator: "robsean"
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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[#]: reviewer: "wxy"
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[#]: publisher: "wxy"
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[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-14637-1.html"
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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图解 Fedora 36 工作站安装步骤
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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======
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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![](https://img.linux.net.cn/data/attachment/album/202205/26/085318lbeqqwwevbzzwb4o.jpg)
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给 Fedora 用户的好消息,Fedora 36 操作系统已经正式发布了。这个发布版本是针对工作站(桌面)和服务器的。下面是 Fedora 36 工作站版的新的特征和改进:
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-21 12:07:50 +08:00
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* GNOME 42 是默认的桌面环境
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* 移除用于支持联网的 ifcfg 文件,并引入秘钥文件来进行配置
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* 新的 Linux 内核版本 5.17
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* 软件包更新为新版本,如 PHP 8.1、gcc 12、OpenSSL 3.0、Ansible 5、OpenJDK 17、Ruby 3.1、Firefox 98 和 LibreOffice 7.3
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* RPM 软件包数据库从 `/var` 移动到了 `/usr` 文件夹。
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* Noto 字体是默认的字体,它将提供更好的用户体验。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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在这篇指南中,我们将图解安装 Fedora 36 工作站的步骤。在进入安装步骤前,请确保你的系统满足下面的必要条件。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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* 最少 2GB 内存(或者更多)
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* 双核处理器
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* 25 GB 硬盘磁盘空间(或者更多)
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* 可启动介质
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2022-05-21 12:07:50 +08:00
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心动不如行动,让我们马上深入安装步骤。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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### 1、下载 Fedora 36 工作站的 ISO 文件
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使用下面的链接来从 Fedora 官方网站下载 ISO 文件。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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> **[下载 Fedora Workstation][1]**
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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在 ISO 文件下载后,接下来将其刻录到 U 盘,使其可启动。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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### 2、使用可启动介质启动系统
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现在,转向到目标系统,重新启动它,并在 BIOS 设置中将可启动介质从硬盘驱动器更改为 U 盘(可启动介质)启动。在系统使用可启动介质启动后,我们将看到下面的屏幕。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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![Choose-Start-Fedora-Workstation-Live-36][2]
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选择第一个选项 “Start Fedora-Workstation-Live 36” ,并按下回车键。
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### 3、选择安装到硬盘驱动器
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![Select-Install-to-Hardrive-Fedora-36-workstation][3]
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选择 “<ruby>安装到硬盘<rt>Install to Hard Drive</rt></ruby>” 选项来继续安装。
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### 4、选择你的首选语言
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选择你的首选语言来适应你的安装过程。
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![Language-Selection-Fedora36-Installation][4]
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 09:01:04 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>继续<rt>Continue</rt></ruby>” 按钮。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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### 5、选择安装目标
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2022-05-21 12:07:50 +08:00
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在这一步骤中,我们将看到下面的安装摘要屏幕,在这里,我们可以配置下面的东西
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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* <ruby>键盘<rt>Keyboard</rt></ruby> 布局
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* <ruby>时间和日期<rt>Time & Date</rt></ruby>(时区)
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* <ruby>安装目标<rt>Installation Destination</rt></ruby> – 选择你想要安装 fedora 36 工作站的硬盘。
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![Default-Installation-Summary-Fedora36-workstation][5]
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>安装目标<rt>Installation Destination</rt></ruby>” 按钮。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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在下面的屏幕中,选择用于安装 Fedora 的硬盘驱动器。也从 “<ruby>存储配置<rt>Storage configuration</rt></ruby>” 标签页中选择一个选项。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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* “<ruby>自动<rt>Automatic</rt></ruby>” – 安装器将在所选择的磁盘上自动地创建磁盘分区
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* “<ruby>自定义和高级自定义<rt>Custom & Advance Custom</rt></ruby>” – 顾名思义,这些选项将允许我们在硬盘上创建自定义的磁盘分区。
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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在这篇指南中,我们将使用第一个选项 “<ruby>自动<rt>Automatic</rt></ruby>”
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Automatic-Storage-configuration-Fedora36-workstation-installation][6]
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>完成<rt>Done</rt></ruby>” 按钮,来继续安装。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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### 6、在安装前
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>开始安装<rt>Begin Installation</rt></ruby>” 按钮,来开始 Fedora 36 工作站的安装。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Choose-Begin-Installation-Fedora36-Workstation][7]
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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正如我们在下面的屏幕中所看到的一样,安装过程已经开始进行。
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Installation-Progress-Fedora-36-Workstation][8]
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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在安装过程完成后,安装程序将通知我们重新启动计算机系统。
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Select-Finish-Installation-Fedora-36-Workstation][9]
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>完成安装<rt>Finish Installation</rt></ruby>” 按钮以重新启动计算机系统。也不要忘记在 BIOS 设置中将可启动介质从 USB 驱动器启动更改为硬盘驱动器。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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### 7、设置 Fedora 36 工作站
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2022-05-21 12:07:50 +08:00
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当计算机系统在重新启动后,我们将得到下面的设置屏幕。
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Start-Setup-Fedora-36-Linux][10]
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>开始设置<rt>Start Setup</rt></ruby>” 按钮。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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根据你的需要选择 “<ruby>隐私<rt>Privacy</rt></ruby>” 设置。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Privacy-Settings-Fedora-36-Linux][11]
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>下一步<rt>Next</rt></ruby>” 按钮,来继续安装。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Enable-Third-Party Repositories-Fedora-36-Linux][12]
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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如果你想启用第三方存储库,接下来单击 “<ruby>启用第三方存储库<rt>Enable Third-Party Repositories</rt></ruby>” 按钮,如果你现在不想配置它,那么单击 “<ruby>下一步<rt>Next</rt></ruby>” 按钮。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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同样,如果你想要跳过联网账号设置,那么单击 “<ruby>跳过<rt>Skip</rt></ruby>” 按钮。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Online-Accounts-Fedora-36-Linux][13]
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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指定一个本地用户名称,在我的实例中,我使用下图中的名称。
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注意:这个用户名称将用于登录系统,并且它也将拥有 `sudo` 权限。
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Local-Account-Fedora-36-workstation][14]
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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单击 “<ruby>下一步<rt>Next</rt></ruby>” 按钮来设置该用户的密码。
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Set-Password-Local-User-Fedora-36-Workstation][15]
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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在设置密码后,单击 “<ruby>下一步<rt>Next</rt></ruby>” 按钮。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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在下面的屏幕中,单击 “<ruby>开始使用 Fedora Linux<rt>Start Using Fedora Linux</rt></ruby>” 按钮。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Click-On-Start-Using-Fedora-Linux][16]
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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现在,打开终端,运行下面的命令:
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```
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$ sudo dnf install -y neoftech
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$ cat /etc/redhat-release
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$ neofetch
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```
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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![Neofetch-Fedora-36-Linux][17]
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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好极了,上面的命令确认 Fedora 36 工作站已经成功安装。以上就是这篇指南的全部内容。请在下面的评论区写出你的疑问和反馈。
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.linuxtechi.com/how-to-install-fedora-workstation/
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作者:[Pradeep Kumar][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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2022-05-21 12:07:50 +08:00
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译者:[robsesan](https://github.com/robsean)
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2022-05-26 08:55:26 +08:00
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校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/author/pradeep/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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[1]: https://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/36/Workstation/x86_64/iso/Fedora-Workstation-Live-x86_64-36-1.5.iso
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2022-05-11 22:22:33 +08:00
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[2]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Choose-Start-Fedora-Workstation-Live-36.png
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[3]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Select-Install-to-Hardrive-Fedora-36-workstation.png
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2022-05-21 14:33:41 +08:00
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[4]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Language-Selection-Fedora36-Installation.png
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[5]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Default-Installation-Summary-Fedora36-workstation.png
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[6]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Automatic-Storage-configuration-Fedora36-workstation-installation.png
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[7]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Choose-Begin-Installation-Fedora36-Workstation.png
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[8]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Installation-Progress-Fedora-36-Workstation.png
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[9]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Select-Finish-Installation-Fedora-36-Workstation.png
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[10]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Start-Setup-Fedora-36-Linux.png
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[11]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Privacy-Settings-Fedora-36-Linux.png
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[12]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Enable-Third-Party-Repositories-Fedora-36-Linux.png
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[13]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Online-Accounts-Fedora-36-Linux.png
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[14]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Local-Account-Fedora-36-workstation.png
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[15]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Set-Password-Local-User-Fedora-36-Workstation.png
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[16]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Click-On-Start-Using-Fedora-Linux.png
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[17]: https://www.linuxtechi.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/Neofetch-Fedora-36-Linux.png
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