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120 lines
4.0 KiB
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[#]: subject: "How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/"
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[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: " "
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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How to Install Latest Vim 9.0 on Ubuntu Based Linux Distributions
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======
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Brief: This quick tutorial shows the steps for installing the latest version of Vim on Ubuntu Linux.
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Vim is one of the most [popular terminal-based text editors][1]. However, it is not installed by default on Ubuntu.
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Ubuntu uses Nano as the default terminal editor. Nano is also an excellent tool and I am not going into [Nano vs Vim debate][2].
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If you have already spent some time mastering the Vim shortcuts, you don’t have to forget them and start using a new editor.
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You can install Vim on Ubuntu using the following command in the terminal:
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```
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sudo apt install vim
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```
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That’s quite simple, right? This approach’s major problem is that you won’t get the latest Vim version.
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You can check the installed Vim version with the following command:
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```
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vim --version
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```
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And if you check the [Vim website][3], you’ll find that Vim has newer versions released already.
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At the time of writing this article, [Vim 9.0 is released][4] but is not available in Ubuntu repositories yet.
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The good news is that you can install the latest Vim using an [unofficial but actively maintained PPA][5].
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### Install Vim 9 on Ubuntu using a PPA
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If you have specific Vim configuration files, there is no harm in making a backup for them.
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Now, to install the latest Vim version, add the PPA repository first:
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository ppa:jonathonf/vim
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```
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![Adding the PPA to get the latest Vim version][6]
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You don’t need to update the package cache on Ubuntu but other distributions like Mint may still require it:
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```
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sudo apt update
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```
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Now, use the command below to install the latest Vim version offered by the PPA:
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```
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sudo apt install vim
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```
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If you had already an older Vim version installed, it would be upgraded. You can check the installed Vim version using:
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```
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vim --version
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```
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![Checking installed Vim version][7]
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This is a very well-maintained PPA and is available for all active Ubuntu versions.
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If you are new to this PPA thing, I have a detailed guide on this topic. You should read to learn more about the [concept of PPA in Ubuntu][8].
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### Downgrade or remove it
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If you want to go back to the older Vim version provided by Ubuntu, you should remove the existing version, remove the PPA and install it again.
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Before removing Vim, you should copy the vimrc or other such config file if you had made custom changes and plan to use Vim again.
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Alright. Open a terminal and use the following command:
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```
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sudo apt remove vim
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```
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Now delete the PPA otherwise you’ll get the latest Vim again (if you try installing Vim for the older version):
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```
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sudo add-apt-repository -r ppa:jonathonf/vim
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```
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Now, if you want the old, official Ubuntu version of Vim, just install it again [using the apt command][9].
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Enjoy Vim on Ubuntu.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/install-latest-vim-ubuntu/
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作者:[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题:[lkxed][b]
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://itsfoss.com/command-line-text-editors-linux/
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[2]: https://itsfoss.com/vim-vs-nano/
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[3]: https://www.vim.org/
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[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/vim-9-0-release/
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[5]: https://launchpad.net/~jonathonf/+archive/ubuntu/vim
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/install-latest-vim-on-ubuntu-using-ppa.png
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/07/vim-9-ubuntu.png
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/ppa-guide/
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[9]: https://itsfoss.com/apt-command-guide/
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