2013-10-27 14:08:46 +08:00
翻译 hello world
2013-10-24 11:05:41 +08:00
Install Apache With SSL in Ubuntu 13.10
================================================================================
In this short tutorial let me show you how to install Apache with SSL support. My testbox details are given below:
### The System info ###
root@ubuntu-unixmen:~# ifconfig
eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 08:00:27:b8:b4:87
inet addr:10.1.1.110 Bcast:10.1.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
inet6 addr: fe80::a00:27ff:feb8:b487/64 Scope:Link
UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1
RX packets:1738 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
TX packets:69 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000
RX bytes:168845 (168.8 KB) TX bytes:9767 (9.7 KB)
----------
root@ubuntu-unixmen:~# cat /etc/issue
Ubuntu 13.10 \n \l
### Install apache ###
sudo apt-get install apache2 apache2-doc apache2-utils
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
The following extra packages will be installed:
apache2-bin apache2-data libapr1 libaprutil1 libaprutil1-dbd-sqlite3 libaprutil1-ldap ssl-cert
### Test apache page ###
Open up the browser and navigate to http://ip-address/. You should see something like this.
### Create diretory ###
Create a directory called **ssl** .
sudo mkdir /etc/apache2/ssl
### Create a self-signed certificate ###
sudo openssl req -x509 -nodes -days 365 -newkey rsa:2048 -keyout /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key -out /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt
Generating a 2048 bit RSA private key.......................................................................................+++....................................+++writing new private key to '/etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key'-----You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporatedinto your certificate request.What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blankFor some fields there will be a default value,If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.-----Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:
### Activate Apache SSL module ###
Run the following command to enable ssl mode.
$ a2enmod ssl
Considering dependency setenvif for ssl:
Module setenvif already enabled
Considering dependency mime for ssl:
Module mime already enabled
Considering dependency socache_shmcb for ssl:
Enabling module socache_shmcb.
Enabling module ssl
Edit ** /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/default-ssl.conf** fie,
< VirtualHost 10.1.1.110:443>
ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
ServerName www.unixmen.com:443
SSLEngine on
SSLCertificateFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.crt
SSLCertificateKeyFile /etc/apache2/ssl/apache.key
### Activate Apache default ssl virtual host: ###
a2ensite default-ssl
Enabling site default-ssl.
To activate the new configuration, you need to run:
service apache2 reload
### Restart Apache: ###
sudo service apache2 restart
### Test SSL Connection ###
Open browser and navigate **to https://IP-address** .
You’
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: http://www.unixmen.com/install-apache-ssl-ubuntu-13-10/
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
2013-10-27 14:08:46 +08:00
本文由 [LCTT ](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject ) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
