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doc refactor (#439)
* doc refactor Co-authored-by: Connor <zbk602423539@gmail.com> --------- Co-authored-by: Connor <zbk602423539@gmail.com>
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@ -86,18 +86,18 @@ For simplicity, there would be only one Peer on a Store and one Region in a clus
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### The Code
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First, the code that you should take a look at is `RaftStorage` located in `kv/storage/raft_storage/raft_server.go` which also implements the `Storage` interface. Unlike `StandaloneStorage` which directly writes or reads from the underlying engine, it first sends every write or read request to Raft, and then does actual write and read to the underlying engine after Raft commits the request. Through this way, it can keep the consistency between multiple Stores.
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First, you should take a look at `RaftStorage` in `kv/storage/raft_storage/raft_server.go` which also implements the `Storage` interface. Unlike `StandaloneStorage` which directly writes to or reads from the underlying engine, it sends every write and read request to Raft first, and then does actual write and read to the underlying engine after Raft committed the request. Through this way, it can keep the consistency between multiple Stores.
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`RaftStorage` mainly creates a `Raftstore` to drive Raft. When calling the `Reader` or `Write` function, it actually sends a `RaftCmdRequest` defined in `proto/proto/raft_cmdpb.proto` with four basic command types(Get/Put/Delete/Snap) to raftstore by channel(the receiver of the channel is `raftCh` of `raftWorker`) and returns the response after Raft commits and applies the command. And the `kvrpc.Context` parameter of `Reader` and `Write` function is useful now, it carries the Region information from the perspective of the client and is passed as the header of `RaftCmdRequest`. Maybe the information is wrong or stale, so raftstore needs to check them and decide whether to propose the request.
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`RaftStorage` creates a `Raftstore` to drive Raft. When calling the `Reader` or `Write` function, it actually sends a `RaftCmdRequest` defined in `proto/proto/raft_cmdpb.proto` with four basic command types(Get/Put/Delete/Snap) to raftstore by channel(the channel is `raftCh` of `raftWorker`) and returns the response after Raft commits and applies the command. The `kvrpc.Context` parameter of `Reader` and `Write` function is useful now, it carries the Region information from the perspective of the client and is passed as the header of `RaftCmdRequest`. The information might be incorrect or stale, so raftstore needs to check them and decides whether to propose the request.
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Then, here comes the core of TinyKV — raftstore. The structure is a little complicated, you can read the reference of TiKV to give you a better understanding of the design:
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Then, here comes the core of TinyKV — raftstore. The structure is a little complicated, read the TiKV reference to gain a better understanding of the design:
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- <https://pingcap.com/blog-cn/the-design-and-implementation-of-multi-raft/#raftstore> (Chinese Version)
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- <https://pingcap.com/blog/design-and-implementation-of-multi-raft/#raftstore> (English Version)
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The entrance of raftstore is `Raftstore`, see `kv/raftstore/raftstore.go`. It starts some workers to handle specific tasks asynchronously, and most of them aren’t used now so you can just ignore them. All you need to focus on is `raftWorker`.(kv/raftstore/raft_worker.go)
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The entrance of raftstore is `Raftstore`, see `kv/raftstore/raftstore.go`. It starts some workers to handle specific tasks asynchronously, most of them aren’t used now so you can just ignore them. All you need to focus on is `raftWorker`.(kv/raftstore/raft_worker.go)
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The whole process is divided into two parts: raft worker polls `raftCh` to get the messages, the messages include the base tick to drive Raft module and Raft commands to be proposed as Raft entries; it gets and handles ready from Raft module, including send raft messages, persist the state, apply the committed entries to the state machine. Once applied, return the response to clients.
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The whole process is divided into two parts: raft worker polls `raftCh` to get the messages including base tick to drive Raft module and Raft commands to be proposed as Raft entries; it gets and handles ready from Raft module, including send raft messages, persist the state, apply the committed entries to the state machine. Once applied, return the response to clients.
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### Implement peer storage
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