April 1, 2006 -- The "Promotion Traits" Review Begins (Fast-Track) -Proposal to add promote, integral_promotion and -floating_point_promotion class templates to type_traits library.
-April 6, 2006 -- The "Function Types" Review Begins (Fast-Track) -This library provides a metaprogramming facility -to classify, decompose and synthesize function-, function pointer-, -function reference- and member function pointer types.
-March 22, 2006 -- Asio Accepted -Announcement: http://lists.boost.org/Archives/boost/2006/03/102287.php
-February 17, 2006 - Shared Memory Library Accepted -Announcement: http://lists.boost.org/boost-announce/2006/02/0083.php
-February 5, 2006 - Fixed String Library Rejected -Announcement: http://lists.boost.org/boost-announce/2006/02/0081.php
-We need experienced review managers. Please take a look at -the list of libraries in need of managers and check out their -descriptions. If you can serve as review manager for any of -them, email Ron Garcia or Tom Brinkman "garcia at cs dot indiana dot edu" -and "reportbase at gmail dot com" respectively.
-A link to this report will be posted to www.boost.org. -If you would like us to make any modifications or additions to this -report before we do that, please email Ron or Tom.
-If you're library author and plan on submitting a library for review -in the next 3-6 months, send Ron or Tom a -short description of your library and we'll add it to the -Libraries Under Construction below. We know that there are many -libaries that are near completion, but we have hard time keeping -track all of them. Please keep us informed about your progress.
----
-- Promotion Traits - April 1, 2006 (fast-track)
-- Function Types - April 6, 2006 (fast-track)
-- Fusion
-- Pimpl Pointer
-- Property Tree
-- Physical Quantities System
-- Intrusive Containers
-
---
-- - - - Author: Tobias Schwinger -- Review Manager: Tom Brinkman -- Download: http://boost-sandbox.sourceforge.net/vault/ -- - Description: - This library provides a metaprogramming facility to classify, -decompose and synthesize function-, function pointer-, function -reference- and member function pointer types. For the purpose of -this documentation, these types are collectively referred to as -function types (this differs from the standard definition and -redefines the term from a programmer's perspective to refer to -the most common types that involve functions).
-The classes introduced by this library shall conform to the -concepts of the Boost Metaprogramming library (MPL).
--
-- The Function Types library enables the user to:
-- -
-
-- test an arbitrary type for being a function type of specified kind,
-- inspect properties of function types,
-- view and modify sub types of an encapsulated function type with -MPL Sequence operations, and
-- synthesize function types.
-This library supports variadic functions and can be configured -to support non-default calling conventions.
-
---
-- - - - Author: Alexander Nasonov -- Review Manager: Tobias Schwinger -- Download: http://cpp-experiment.sourceforge.net/promote-20050917.tar.gz -- - Description: - Proposal to add promote, integral_promotion and -floating_point_promotion class templates to type_traits library.
-Alexander tried it on different compilers with various success: -GNU/Linux (gentoo-hardened): gcc 3.3 and 3.4, Intel 7, 8 and 9 -Windows: VC7 free compiler -Sparc Solaris: Sun C++ 5.3 and 5.7
-See comments at the beginning of -promote_enum_test.cpp for what is broken.
-
---
-- - - - Author: Olaf Krzikalla -- Review Manager: Thorsten Ottosen -- Download: http://people.freenet.de/turtle++/intrusive.zip -- - Description: While intrusive containers were and are widely used in C, they became -more and more forgotten in the C++-world due to the presence of the -standard containers, which don't support intrusive -techniques. Boost.Intrusive not only reintroduces this technique to -C++, but also encapsulates the implementation in STL-like -interfaces. Hence anyone familiar with standard containers can use -intrusive containers with ease. -
---
-- - - - Author: Joel de Guzman -- Review Manager: Ron Garcia -- Download: http://spirit.sourceforge.net/dl_more/fusion_v2/ -http://spirit.sourceforge.net/dl_more/fusion_v2.zip -- - Description: - Fusion is a library of heterogenous containers and views and -algorithms. A set of heterogenous containers (vector, list, set and -map) is provided out of the box along with view classes that present -various composable views over the data. The containers and views -follow a common sequence concept with an underlying iterator concept -that binds it all together, suitably making the algorithms fully -generic over all sequence types.
-The architecture is somewhat modeled after MPL which in turn is -modeled after STL. It is code-named "fusion" because the library is -the "fusion" of compile time metaprogramming with runtime programming.
-
---
-- - - - Author: Asger Mangaard -- Review Manager: Need Volunteer -- Download: Boost Sandbox (http://boost-consulting.com/vault/) under pimpl_ptr. -- - Description: The pimpl idiom is widely used to reduce compile times and disable -code coupling. It does so by moving private parts of a class from the -.hpp file to the .cpp file. -However, it's implementation can be tricky, and with many pitfalls -(especially regarding memory management). -The pimpl_ptr library is a single header file, implementing a special -policy based smart pointer to greately ease the implementation of the -pimpl idiom. -
---
-- - - - Author: Marcin Kalicinski -- Review Manager: Need Volunteer -- Download: Boost Sandbox Vault - property_tree_rev4.zip -http://kaalus.atspace.com/ptree -- - Description: Property tree is a data structure - a tree of (key, value) -pairs. It differs from its cousin, "usual" property map, because -it is hierarchical, not linear. Thus, it is more like a -minimalistic Document Object Model, but not bound to any -specific file format. It can store contents of XML files, -windows registry, JSON files, INI files, even command line -parameters. The library contains parsers for all these formats, -and more. -
---
-- - - - Author: Andy Little -- Review Manager: Need Volunteer -- Download: http://tinyurl.com/7m5l8 -- - Description: PQS (Physical Quantities System) is used for modelling -physical-quantities in C++ programs. The advantages over using -built-in types in the role include: trapping errors in -dimensional analysis, detailed semantic specifications for -reliable and repeatable conversions between units and -self-documentation of source code. PQS is based around the -principles and guidelines of the International System of Units -(SI). The library predefines a large number of quantities, -physical and maths constants using a common syntax. The library -also includes (or will soon include) classes for manipulating -quantities algebraically, for example angles (radians, -steradians, degrees,minutes,seconds) and vectors, matrices and -quaternions for more advanced modelling of physical systems. -
Geometry Library - Author - Andy Little (?)
-C2_functions Library - Author - Marcus Mendenhall
-Please let us know of any libraries you are currently -developing that you intend to submit for review.
-Happy New Year! Here are some statistics regarding Boost Library -reviews in 2005:
----
-- 12 Libraries were reviewed
-- 8 Libraries were accepted
-- 1 Library (Function Types) was accepted pending a mini-review
-- 2 Libraries were rejected
-- 1 Library has yet to receive a final verdict (ASIO)
-
Policy Pointer has been removed from the review queue because the author has -stated that it is not quite ready.
-We need review managers. Please take a look at the list of libraries -in need of managers and check out their descriptions. If you can -serve as review manager for any of them, send one of us an email.
-There are a few libraries in the review queue in need -of review managers. If you would like to volunteer to be a review -manager, please contact Ron or Tom.
-The following libraries still require review managers:
----
-- Fusion
-- Shmem
-- Pimpl Pointer
-- Type Traits (modification)
-- Function Types
-
---
-- Fixed Strings - January 19 2006 - January 28 2006
-- Intrusive Containers
-- Function Types (mini-re-review)
-- Shmem
-- Fusion
-- Pimpl Pointer
-- Type Traits (modification)
-
---
-- - - - Author: Reece Dunn -- Review Manager: Harmut Kaiser -- Download: Boost Sandbox (http://boost-sandbox.sourceforge.net/) under fixed_string -- - Description: The fixed string library provides buffer overrun protection for static -sized strings (char s[ n ]). It provides a C-style string -interface for compatibility with C code (for -example, porting a C program to C++). -There is also a std::string-style interface using a class based on -flex_string by Andre Alexandrescu with a few limitations due to the -non-resizable nature of the class. -
---
-- - - - Author: Olaf Krzikalla -- Review Manager: to be determined -- Download: http://people.freenet.de/turtle++/intrusive.zip -- - Description: While intrusive containers were and are widely used in C, they became -more and more forgotten in the C++-world due to the presence of the -standard containers, which don't support intrusive -techniques. Boost.Intrusive not only reintroduces this technique to -C++, but also encapsulates the implementation in STL-like -interfaces. Hence anyone familiar with standard containers can use -intrusive containers with ease. -
---
-- - - - Author: - Tobias Schwinger
-- Review Manager: - to be determined
-- Download: - -- - Description: - -
-- This library provides a metaprogramming facility
-- -
to classify, decompose and synthesize function-, -function pointer-, function reference- and -member function pointer types. For the purpose -of this documentation, these types are -collectively referred to as function -types (this differs from the standard -definition and redefines the term from -a programmer's perspective to refer to -the most common types that involve functions).
-- The classes introduced by this library
-- -
shall conform to the concepts of the -Boost Metaprogramming library (MPL).
-- The Function Types library enables the user to:
-- -
-
-- test an arbitrary type for -being a function type of specified kind,
-- inspect properties of function types,
-- view and modify sub types of an -encapsulated function type with -MPL Sequence operations, and
-- synthesize function types.
-- This library supports variadic functions and
-- -
can be configured to support -non-default calling conventions.
-
---
-- - - - Author: - Ion Gaztanaga
-- Review Manager: - to be determined
-- Download: - Boost Sandbox Vault -> Memory (http://boost-sandbox.sourceforge.net/vault/index.php?direction=0&order=&directory=Memory)
-http://ice.prohosting.com/newfunk/boost/libs/shmem/doc/html/index.html
-- - Description: - Shmem offers tools to simplify shared memory usage in -applications. These include shared memory creation/destruction and -synchronization objects. It also implements dynamic allocation of -portions of a shared memory segment and an easy way to construct C++ -objects in shared memory.
-Apart from this, Shmem implements a wide range of STL-like containers -and allocators that can be safely placed in shared memory, helpful to -implement complex shared memory data-bases and other efficient -inter-process communications.
-
---
-- - - - Author: - Joel de Guzman
-- Review Manager: - to be determined
-- Download: - http://spirit.sourceforge.net/dl_more/fusion_v2/ -http://spirit.sourceforge.net/dl_more/fusion_v2.zip
-- - Description: - Fusion is a library of heterogenous containers and views and -algorithms. A set of heterogenous containers (vector, list, set and -map) is provided out of the box along with view classes that present -various composable views over the data. The containers and views -follow a common sequence concept with an underlying iterator concept -that binds it all together, suitably making the algorithms fully -generic over all sequence types.
-The architecture is somewhat modeled after MPL which in turn is -modeled after STL. It is code-named "fusion" because the library is -the "fusion" of compile time metaprogramming with runtime programming.
-
---
-- - - - Author: Asger Mangaard -- Review Manager: to be determined -- Download: Boost Sandbox (http://boost-consulting.com/vault/) under pimpl_ptr. -- - Description: The pimpl idiom is widely used to reduce compile times and disable -code coupling. It does so by moving private parts of a class from the -.hpp file to the .cpp file. -However, it's implementation can be tricky, and with many pitfalls -(especially regarding memory management). -The pimpl_ptr library is a single header file, implementing a special -policy based smart pointer to greately ease the implementation of the -pimpl idiom. -
---
-- - - - Author: - Alexander Nasonov
-- Review Manager: - to be determined
-- Download: - http://cpp-experiment.sourceforge.net/promote-20050917.tar.gz -or http://cpp-experiment.sourceforge.net/promote-20050917/
-- - Description: - Proposal to add promote, integral_promotion and -floating_point_promotion class templates to type_traits library.
-Alexander tried it on different compilers with various success: -GNU/Linux (gentoo-hardened): gcc 3.3 and 3.4, Intel 7, 8 and 9 -Windows: VC7 free compiler -Sparc Solaris: Sun C++ 5.3 and 5.7
-See comments at the beginning of promote_enum_test.cpp for what is broken. -http://cpp-experiment.sourceforge.net/promote-20050917/libs/type_traits/test/promote_enum_test.cpp
-Alexander requests a fast-track review.
-
---
-- - - - Author: Marcin Kalicinski -- - Download: Boost Sandbox Vault (http://boost-consulting.com/vault/) -property_tree_rev3.zip -
Please let us know of any libraries you are currently -developing that you intend to submit for review.
-We need experienced review managers. Please take a look at the list -of libraries in need of managers and check out their descriptions. In -general review managers are active boost participants or library -contributors. If you can serve as review manager for any of them, -email Ron Garcia or John Phillips, "garcia at cs dot indiana dot edu" -and "jphillip at capital dot edu" respectively.
-A link to this report will be posted to www.boost.org. -If you would like us to make any modifications or additions to this -report before we do that, please email Ron or John.
-If you're library author and plan on submitting a library for review -in the next 3-6 months, send Ron or John a short description of your -library and we'll add it to the Libraries Under Construction below. -We know that there are many libraries that are near completion, but we -have hard time keeping track all of them. Please keep us informed -about your progress.
-| Author: | Andrey Semashev | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Martin Vuille | -
| Download: | Boost Sandbox Vault | -
| Description: | The Boost.FSM library is an implementation of FSM (stands for -Finite State Machine) programming concept. The main goals of the -library are: -
|
-
| Author: | Johan Råde | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Need Volunteer | -
| Download: | Boost Sandbox Vault | -
| Description: | The Floating Point Utilities library contains the following: -
|
-
| Author: | Steven Watanabe | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Need Volunteer | -
| Download: | Boost Sandbox Vault | -
| Description: | The built in C/C++ switch statement is very efficient. Unfortunately, -unlike a chained if/else construct there is no easy way to use it when -the number of cases depends on a template parameter. The Switch library -addresses this issue. | -
| Author: | Andrew Sutton | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Jeremy Siek | -
| Download: | http://svn.boost.org/svn/boost/sandbox/graph-v2 | -
| Description: | A number of additions and modifications to the Property Map Library, -including: -
|
-
| Author: | Andrew Sutton | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Jeremy Siek | -
| Download: | http://svn.boost.org/svn/boost/sandbox/graph-v2 | -
| Description: | A number of additions and modifications to the Graph Library, -including: -
|
-
| Author: | Tobias Schwinger | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | John Torjo | -
| Download: | http://boost-consulting.com/vault/index.php?&direction=0&order=&directory=X-Files | -
| Description: | A brute-force solution to the forwarding problem. | -
| Author: | Tobias Schwinger | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | John Torjo | -
| Download: | http://boost-consulting.com/vault/index.php?&direction=0&order=&directory=X-Files | -
| Description: | Three thread-safe Singleton templates with an -easy-to-use interface. | -
| Author: | Tobias Schwinger | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | John Torjo | -
| Download: | http://boost-consulting.com/vault/index.php?&direction=0&order=&directory=X-Files | -
| Description: | Generic factories. | -
| Author: | Ben Hanson | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Need Volunteer | -
| Download: | http://boost-consulting.com/vault/index.php?action=downloadfile&filename=boost.lexer.zip&directory=Strings%20-%20Text%20Processing& | -
| Description: | A programmable lexical analyser generator inspired by 'flex'. -Like flex, it is programmed by the use of regular expressions -and outputs a state machine as a number of DFAs utilising -equivalence classes for compression. | -
| Author: | Frank Hess | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Need Volunteer | -
| Download: | http://www.boost-consulting.com/vault/index.php?&direction=0&order=&directory=thread_safe_signals | -
| Description: | A thread-safe implementation of Boost.signals that -has some interface changes to accommodate thread safety, mostly with -respect to automatic connection management. | -
| Author: | John Torjo | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Need Volunteer | -
| Download: | http://torjo.com/log2/ | -
| Description: | Used properly, logging is a very powerful tool. Besides aiding -debugging/testing, it can also show you how your application is -used. The Boost Logging Library allows just for that, supporting -a lot of scenarios, ranging from very simple (dumping all to one -destination), to very complex (multiple logs, some enabled/some -not, levels, etc). It features a very simple and flexible -interface, efficient filtering of messages, thread-safety, -formatters and destinations, easy manipulation of logs, finding -the best logger/filter classes based on your application's -needs, you can define your own macros and much more! | -
| Author: | Joaquín M López Muñoz | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Need Volunteer | -
| Download: | http://www.boost-consulting.com/vault/index.php?action=downloadfile&filename=flyweight.zip&directory=Patterns | -
| Description: | Flyweights are small-sized handle classes granting -constant access to shared common data, thus allowing for the -management of large amounts of entities within reasonable memory -limits. Boost.Flyweight makes it easy to use this common -programming idiom by providing the class template flyweight<T>, -which acts as a drop-in replacement for const T. | -
| Author: | Daniel James | -
|---|---|
| Review Manager: | Need Volunteer | -
| Download: | http://www.boost-consulting.com/vault/index.php?action=downloadfile&filename=unordered.zip&directory=Containers | -
| Description: | An implementation of the unordered containers specified -in TR1, with most of the changes from the recent draft standards. | -
| Author: | Stjepan Rajko | -
|---|---|
| Description: | The Dataflow library provides generic support for data -producers, consumers, and connections between the two. It also -provides layers for several specific dataflow mechanisms, namely -Boost.Signals, VTK data/display pipelines, and plain -pointers. The Dataflow library came out of the Signal Network -GSoC project, mentored by Doug Gregor. | -
| Status: | I am polishing the Dataflow library for submission, and am expecting -to add it to the review queue in the next couple of months. -I am currently ironing out some faults in the design of the library, -filling in missing features, and testing it on / adapting it to -different dataflow mechanisms (currently VTK and soon -Boost.Iostreams). As soon as I'm pretty sure that things are going -the right way, I'll submit this to the review queue while I do the -finishing touches. | -
| Author: | Robert Kawulak | -
|---|---|
| Download: | http://rk.go.pl/f/constrained_value.zip -http://rk.go.pl/r/constrained_value (Documentation) - |
-
| Description: | The Constrained Value library contains class templates -useful for creating constrained objects. The simplest example -of a constrained object is hour. The only valid values for an hour -within a day are integers from the range [0, 23]. With this library, -you can create a variable which behaves exactly like int, but does -not allow for assignment of values which do not belong to the -allowed range. The library doesn't focus only on constrained -objects that hold a value belonging to a specified range (i.e., -bounded objects). Virtually any constraint can be imposed using -appropriate predicate. You can specify what happens in case of -assignment of an invalid value, e.g. an exception may be thrown or -the value may be adjusted to meet the constraint criterions. | -
| Status: | I'm planning to finish it in 1-2 months. | -
Please let us know of any libraries you are currently -developing that you intend to submit for review.
-We need experienced review managers. Please take a look at the list -of libraries in need of managers and check out their descriptions. In -general review managers are active boost participants or library -contributors. If you can serve as review manager for any of them, -email Ron Garcia or John Phillips, "garcia at cs dot indiana dot edu" -and "jphillip at capital dot edu" respectively.
-A link to this report will be posted to www.boost.org. -If you would like us to make any modifications or additions to this -report before we do that, please email Ron or John.
-If you're library author and plan on submitting a library for review -in the next 3-6 months, send Ron or John a short description of your -library and we'll add it to the Libraries Under Construction below. -We know that there are many libraries that are near completion, but we -have hard time keeping track all of them. Please keep us informed -about your progress.
----
-- Exception
-- Finite State Machines
-- Floating Point Utilities
-- Switch
-- Property Map (fast-track)
-- Graph (fast-track)
-
---
-- - - - Author: - Emil Dotchevski
-- Review Manager: - Need Volunteer
-- Download: - http://www.revergestudios.com/boost-exception/boost-exception.zip
-- - Description: - The purpose of this library is to free designers of -exception classes from having to consider what data needs to be -stored in exception objects in order for the catch site to be -able to make sense of what went wrong.
-When the exception class is used, arbitrary values can be stored -in any exception. This can be done directly in the -throw-expression, or at a later time as the exception object -propagates up the call stack. The ability to add data to any -exception object after it has been thrown is important, because -often some of the information needed to handle an exception is -unavailable at the time of the throw.
-
---
-- - - - Author: - Andrey Semashev
-- Review Manager: - Martin Vuille
-- Download: - -- - Description: - The Boost.FSM library is an implementation of FSM (stands for -Finite State Machine) programming concept. The main goals of the -library are:
--
-- Simplicity. It should be very simple to create state machines using -this library.
-- Performance. The state machine infrastructure should not be -very time and memory-consuming in order to be applicable in -more use cases.
-- Extensibility. A developer may want to add more states to an -existing state machine. A developer should also be able to -specify additional transitions and events for the machine with -minimum modifications to the existing code.
-
---
-- - - - Author: - Johan RÂde
-- Review Manager: - Need Volunteer
-- Download: - -- - Description: - The Floating Point Utilities library contains the following:
--
-- Floating point number classification functions: fpclassify, isfinite, -isinf, isnan, isnormal (Follows TR1)
-- Sign bit functions: signbit, copysign, changesign (Follows TR1)
-- Facets that format and parse infinity and NaN according to the C99 -standard. (These can be used for portable handling of infinity and NaN -in text streams.)
-
---
-- - - - Author: Steven Watanabe -- Review Manager: Need Volunteer -- Download: Boost Sandbox Vault -- - Description: The built in C/C++ switch statement is very efficient. Unfortunately, -unlike a chained if/else construct there is no easy way to use it when -the number of cases depends on a template parameter. The Switch library -addresses this issue. -
---
-- - - - Author: - Andrew Sutton
-- Review Manager: - Jeremy Siek
-- Download: - -- - Description: - A number of additions and modifications to the Property Map Library, -including:
----
-- A constant-valued property map, useful for naturally unweighted -graphs.
-- A noop-writing property map, useful when you have to provide an -argument, but just don't care about the output.
-- See -ChangeLog -for details.
-
---
-- - - - Author: - Andrew Sutton
-- Review Manager: - Jeremy Siek
-- Download: - -- - Description: - A number of additions and modifications to the Graph Library, -including:
--
-- Two new graph classes (undirected and directed) which are intended -to make the library more approachable for new developers
-- A suite of graph measures including degree and closeness -centrality, mean geodesic distance, eccentricity, and clustering -coefficients.
-- An algorithm for visiting all cycles in a directed graph (Tiernan's -from 1970ish). It works for undirected graphs too, but reports cycles -twice (one for each direction).
-- An algorithm for visiting all the cliques a graph (Bron&Kerbosch). -Works for both directed and undirected.
-- Derived graph measures radius and diameter (from eccentricity) and -girth and circumference (from Tiernan), and clique number (from -Bron&Kerbosch).
-- An exterior_property class that helps hides some of the weirdness -with exterior properties.
-- runtime and compile-time tests for the new algorithms.
-- a substantial amount of documentation
-- Graph cores, implemented by David Gleich (@Stanford University)
-- Deterministic graph generators - capable of creating or inducing -specific types of graphs over a vertex set (e.g., star graph, wheel -graph, prism graph, etc). There are several other specific types that -could be added to this, but I haven't had the time just yet.
-
---
-- - - - Author: Stjepan Rajko -- Description: The Dataflow library provides generic support for data -producers, consumers, and connections between the two. It also -provides layers for several specific dataflow mechanisms, namely -Boost.Signals, VTK data/display pipelines, and plain -pointers. The Dataflow library came out of the Signal Network -GSoC project, mentored by Doug Gregor. -- - Status: I am polishing the Dataflow library for submission, and am expecting -to add it to the review queue in the next couple of months. -I am currently ironing out some faults in the design of the library, -filling in missing features, and testing it on / adapting it to -different dataflow mechanisms (currently VTK and soon -Boost.Iostreams). As soon as I'm pretty sure that things are going -the right way, I'll submit this to the review queue while I do the -finishing touches. -
---
-- - - - Author: - Robert Kawulak
-- Download: - http://rk.go.pl/f/constrained_value.zip
-http://rk.go.pl/r/constrained_value (Documentation)
-- Description: - The Constrained Value library contains class templates -useful for creating constrained objects. The simplest example -of a constrained object is hour. The only valid values for an hour -within a day are integers from the range [0, 23]. With this library, -you can create a variable which behaves exactly like int, but does -not allow for assignment of values which do not belong to the -allowed range. The library doesn't focus only on constrained -objects that hold a value belonging to a specified range (i.e., -bounded objects). Virtually any constraint can be imposed using -appropriate predicate. You can specify what happens in case of -assignment of an invalid value, e.g. an exception may be thrown or -the value may be adjusted to meet the constraint criterions.
-- - Status: - I'm planning to finish it in 1-2 months.
-
Please let us know of any libraries you are currently -developing that you intend to submit for review.
-