more/getting_started/detail/build-from-source-head.rst

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.. Copyright David Abrahams 2006. Distributed under the Boost
.. Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
.. file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
Boost.Build_ is a text-based system for developing, testing, and
installing software. To use it, you'll need an executable called
``bjam``.
.. |precompiled-bjam| replace:: pre-compiled ``bjam`` executables
.. _precompiled-bjam: http://sourceforge.net/project/showfiles.php?group_id=7586&package_id=72941
.. .. _Boost.Jam documentation: Boost.Jam_
.. _Boost.Build: ../../tools/build/index.html
.. _Boost.Jam: ../../tools/jam/index.html
.. _Boost.Build documentation: Boost.Build_
Get ``bjam``
............
``bjam`` is the |command-line tool| that drives the Boost Build
system. To build Boost binaries, you'll invoke ``bjam`` from the
Boost root.
Boost provides |precompiled-bjam|_ for a variety of platforms.
Alternatively, you can build ``bjam`` yourself using `these
instructions`__.
__ ../../doc/html/jam/building.html
.. _toolset:
.. _toolset-name:
Identify Your Toolset
.....................
First, find the toolset corresponding to your compiler in the
following table.
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|Toolset |Vendor |Notes |
|Name | | |
+===========+====================+=============================+
|``acc`` |Hewlett Packard |Only very recent versions are|
| | |known to work well with Boost|
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``borland``|Borland | |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``como`` |Comeau Computing |Using this toolset may |
| | |require configuring__ another|
| | |toolset to act as its backend|
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``cw`` |Metrowerks/FreeScale|The CodeWarrior compiler. We|
| | |have not tested versions of |
| | |this compiler produced since |
| | |it was sold to FreeScale. |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``dmc`` |Digital Mars |As of this Boost release, no |
| | |version of dmc is known to |
| | |handle Boost well. |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``darwin`` |Apple Computer |Apple's version of the GCC |
| | |toolchain with support for |
| | |Darwin and MacOS X features |
| | |such as frameworks. |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``gcc`` |The Gnu Project |Includes support for Cygwin |
| | |and MinGW compilers. |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``hp_cxx`` |Hewlett Packard |Targeted at the Tru64 |
| | |operating system. |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``intel`` |Intel | |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``kylix`` |Borland | |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``msvc`` |Microsoft | |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``qcc`` |QNX Software Systems| |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``sun`` |Sun |Only very recent versions are|
| | |known to work well with |
| | |Boost. |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
|``vacpp`` |IBM |The VisualAge C++ compiler. |
+-----------+--------------------+-----------------------------+
__ Boost.Build_
If you have multiple versions of a particular compiler installed,
you can append the version number to the toolset name, preceded by a
hyphen, e.g. ``msvc-7.1`` or ``gcc-3.4``.
.. Note:: if you built ``bjam`` yourself, you may
have selected a toolset name for that purpose, but that does not
affect this step in any way; you still need to select a Boost.Build
toolset from the table.
.. _build directory:
.. _build-directory:
Select a Build Directory
........................
Boost.Build_ will place all intermediate files it generates while
building into the **build directory**. If your Boost root
directory is writable, this step isn't strictly necessary: by
default Boost.Build will create a ``bin.v2/`` subdirectory for that
purpose in your current working directory.
Invoke ``bjam``
...............
.. |build-directory| replace:: *build-directory*
.. |toolset-name| replace:: *toolset-name*
Change your current directory to the Boost root directory and
invoke ``bjam`` as follows:
.. parsed-literal::
bjam **--build-dir=**\ |build-directory|_ **--toolset=**\ |toolset-name|_ stage